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Published byMegan McBride Modified over 8 years ago
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Question of the Day Solve for b: 2b + 7 = 15
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Expressions and Equations Collecting Like Terms and Distributive Property
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Vocabulary 1.Expression – A variable or combination of variables, numbers, and symbols that represents a mathematical relationship. Example: 4x + 2x + 9 7k + 2 2.Equation – A statement that two mathematical expressions are equal. Example: k + 3 = 4 45m – 79 = 236
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Vocabulary 3.Like Terms – Terms that have the same variables with the same corresponding exponents. Example: 2a and 4a 7c and 249c 4.Coefficient – A numerical factor in a term of an algebraic expression. Example: 2a – 2 is the coefficient Example: 249c – 249 is the coefficient
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Vocabulary 5.Variable – A letter or other symbol that represents a number of other mathematical thing. Example: b c 6.Operator – A symbol that shows an operation. Example: c + 5, where the addition sign is the operator
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Vocabulary 7.Constant – A symbol representing a value that doesn’t change. Example: 15v + 13, where 13 is the constant 8.Inverse – Opposite of something. Example: 6 and -6 multiplication and division
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Review Collect the Like Terms to solve the expression: 1.23v – 56v + 8 2.46 + 7 – 21b 3.19k + 56k 2 + 3k 4.ab + 8a + 5b + 98ab – 10a
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Applying the Distributive Property 15 + 4(7-3a) 15 + 4(7) + 4(-3a) 15 + 28 - 12a - 12a + 43
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What steps did we just take to solve the problem? Write the Problem Distributive Property Multiply Collect Like Terms
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Where have you previously seen these step? P – Parentheses (Please) E – Exponents (Excuse) M – Multiply (My) D – Divide (Dear) A – Add (Aunt) S – Subtract (Sally)
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Use the Order of Operations to solve the following expression: 10b – 3(2b + 7b) 10b – 3(9b) 10b – 27b -16b P M S
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You Try! 10 – 5(9n – 9) 10 – 5(9n) – 5(-9) 10 – 45n + 45 -45n + 55
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What about this one? 5(-2n + 4) + 2(n + 3) 5(-2n) + 5(4) + 2(n) + 2(3) -10n + 20 + 2n + 6 -8n + 26
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What about this one? e(12 – 4e) – 7(4e – 3) e(12) + e(-4e) -7(4e) – 7(-3) 12e – 4e 2 – 28e + 21 -4e 2 – 16e + 21
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