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ABSCISIC ACID (ABA) A Seed Maturation and Antistress Signal (Naturally occurring, active form)(Inactive in stomatal closure) (Inactive, but interconvertible.

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Presentation on theme: "ABSCISIC ACID (ABA) A Seed Maturation and Antistress Signal (Naturally occurring, active form)(Inactive in stomatal closure) (Inactive, but interconvertible."— Presentation transcript:

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2 ABSCISIC ACID (ABA) A Seed Maturation and Antistress Signal (Naturally occurring, active form)(Inactive in stomatal closure) (Inactive, but interconvertible with active [cis] form))

3 PHYSIOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF ABA  ABA PROMOTES DESSICATION TOLERANCE IN THE EMBRYO.  ABA PROMOTES ACCUMULATION OF SEED STORAGE PROTEIN DURING EMBRYOGENESIS.  THE ABA/GA RATIO REGULATES SEED DORMANCY.  ABA HELPS SUPPRESS GROWTH OF DORMANT BUDS.  ABA INHIBITS GA-INDUCED ENZYME PRODUCTION IN CERAL ALEURONE LAYERS.  ABA CLOSES STOMATA  ABA PROMOTES LEAF SENESCENCE

4 BIOSYNTHESIS OF ABA

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6 SYNTHESIS AND METABOLISM OF ABA ABA-Aldehyde

7 PRECOCIOUS GERMINATION IN ABA-DEFICIENT MAIZE MUTANT vp14

8 ABA FROM ROOTS TRANSPORTED TO SHOOTS VIA THE XYLEM

9 WATER STRESS INCREASES ABA AND STOMATAL RESISTANCE LEAVES

10 ABA INCREASES THE ROOT:SHOOT RATIO DURING WATER STRESS IN MAIZE

11 USE OF CAGED ABA TO STUDY SITE OF ACTION CAGED ABA CAN BE MICROINJECTED IN GUARD CELLS, THEN RELEASED WITH A PULSE OF UV IRRADIATION.

12 DEMONSTRATION THAT ABA BINDS INTRACELLULARLY

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15 ABA CAUSES MEMBRAANE DEPOLARIZATIONS WHICH CORRELATE WITH RISES IN INTRACELLULAR CALCIUM

16 ABA-INDUCED CALCIUM OSCILLATIONS PSEUDO COLORED IMAGES OF YELLOW CAMELEON FLUORESCENCE

17 ABA INHIBITS LIGHT-INDUCED PROTON PUMPING BY GUARD CELL PROTOPLASTS

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