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การสัมมนา “ การจัดทำและพัฒนาระบบบัญชีประชาชาติด้านการ ท่องเที่ยวของประเทศไทย ” โดย กรมการท่องเที่ยว วันพุธที่ 2 ธันวาคม 2558 ณ ห้องกมลมาศ ชั้น 6 โรงแรม เดอะ สุโกศล กรุงเทพฯ
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OBJECTIVE To report progress of Thailand TSA To present the system of Thailand TSA and its compilation method 2
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3 PHASE OF CONSTRUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT OF TSA Phase 1 2013 Phase 2 2015 Phase 3 2014 3
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PHASE 1 Construction TSA in 2010 – Demand perspective – Supply perspective – Employment – Non monetary indicators 4
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PHASE 2 Construction TSA in 2011-2013(and revise 2010) – Demand perspective – Supply perspective – Employment – Gross fixed capital formation in tourism – Tourism collective consumption – Non monetary indicators 5
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PHASE 3 Construction TSA in 2014 (and revise 2010-2013) – Demand perspective – Supply perspective – Employment – Gross fixed capital formation in tourism – Tourism collective consumption – Non monetary indicators 6
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ADDITIONAL WORKS (ANALYSIS TOOLS) Tourism Input-Output table(2010) Economic model –tourism revenue forecasting model –Impact on tourism production 7
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THE SYSTEM OF THAILAND TSA 8
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STRUCTURE OF THE TOURISM SATELLITE ACCOUNT 9 Tourism GDP Internal tourism consumption Tourism Demand Tourism supply Inbound tourism expenditure Domestic tourism expenditure Employment Wage & salary Operation surplus (profit) Depreciation Net indirect taxes Value added
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CLASSIFICATIONS OF TOURISM PRODUCTS AND TOURISM INDUSTRIES 10
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METHOD OF COMPILATIONS Table 1 Inbound tourism expenditure by products and classes of visitors Number of tourists by -Countries -Mode of transportations -Group tour/non-group tour Immigration Bureau Expenditures Survey of tourism expenditure classified by tourism products Total inbound tourism expenditures No. of overnight 11
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METHOD OF COMPILATIONS(CONT.) Table 2 Domestic tourism expenditure by products, classes of visitors and types of trips Number of domestic tourists Survey of domestic tourists Expenditures Survey of domestic tourism expenditure Total domestic tourism expenditures Table 2 12
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METHOD OF COMPILATIONS(CONT.) Table 3 Outbound tourism expenditure by products and classes of visitors Number of outbound tourists Immigration Bureau Expenditures Survey of outbound tourism expenditure Total outbound tourism expenditures 13
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METHOD OF COMPILATIONS(CONT.) Table 4 Internal tourism consumption by products Inbound tourism expenditure by products and classes of visitors Domestic tourism expenditure by products, classes of visitors and types of trips Internal tourism consumption by products 14
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DATA SOURCE FOR EXPENDITURE OF VISITORS ESTIMATION AND ITS CATEGORY Data source –Department of Tourism Category of expenditure by type of visitors 15 Visitors Overnight Tourist Excursionist Inbound Domestic Outbound Inbound Domestic Outbound
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CATEGORY OF EXPENDITURE BY TYPE OF EXPENDITURES Accommodation Food and beverage Shopping – Jewelry – Silk – Cotton – Electrical appliance – Wearing apparel – Leather products – Toys – Handicrafts – Imported products – Others Entertainment – Library & museum – Movies & theatre – Amusement & theme park – Golf – Sport club – Bar & night show – Cultural & events – Others Local transport Sightseeing Miscellaneous 16
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SURVEY OF INBOUND TOURISM EXPENDITURE Annually Sampling technique = quota random sampling (by countries) Statistical unit = visitors(non Thai) No. of sample = 15,000 sample (no. of inbound trips in 2013 = 26,735,583 trips) Method of data collection = interview Tool of data collection = questionnaire Place of interview – Suvarnabhumi airport – Chiang Mai airport/Phuket airport/ U-tapao airport(Pattaya) – Sa-dao immigration office/Padang bezar immigration office/Nongkhai immigration office. 17
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METHOD OF COMPILATIONS(CONT.) Table 5 Production accounts of tourism industries and other industries(at basic prices) National Accounts National Input- Output table / Tourism Input- Output table Other data e.g. -Survey of hotel & guesthouse(NSO) -Survey of land transportation by bus(NSO) -Etc. Production accounts of tourism industries and other industries(at basic prices) 18
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METHOD OF COMPILATIONS(CONT.) Table 6 Total domestic supply and internal tourism consumption(at purchasers’ price) Total domestic supply and internal tourism consumption Production accounts of tourism industries and other industries Internal tourism consumption /expenditure TDGVA TDGDP Production taxes Trade and transportation cost 19
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METHOD OF COMPILATIONS(CONT.) Table 7 Employment in tourism industries (12 sectors) Labor force survey(NSO) Special survey for tourism employment data Employment in tourism industries, Input- Output table (32 sectors) 20
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SPECIAL SURVEY FOR EMPLOYMENT IN TOURISM INDUSTRIES Cover 12 tourism industries in TSA / 32 tourism industries in Input-Output table Sampling technique Statistical unit = establishment No. of sample = 10,000 sample Method of data collection = interview Tool of data collection = questionnaire 21
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METHOD OF COMPILATIONS(CONT.) Table 8 Tourism gross fixed capital formation of tourism industries and other industries Gross fixed capital formation National Accounts Special survey 22
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SPECIAL SURVEY FOR GROSS FIXED CAPITAL FORMATION IN TOURISM INDUSTRIES AND OTHER INDUSTRIES(TABLE 8) Cover 12 tourism industries in TSA / 32 tourism industries in Input-Output table Sampling technique Statistical unit = establishment No. of sample = 5,000 sample Method of data collection = interview Tool of data collection = questionnaire 23
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METHOD OF COMPILATIONS(CONT.) Table 9 Tourism collective consumption by products and level of government Tourism collective consumption by local government Special survey Tourism collective consumption (Ministry of Tourism and Sport) Budget Bureau 24
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