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Orion Contextbroker PROF. DR. SERGIO TAKEO KOFUJI PROF. MS. FÁBIO H. CABRINI PSI – 5120 – TÓPICOS EM COMPUTAÇÃO EM NUVEM - 2015.

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Presentation on theme: "Orion Contextbroker PROF. DR. SERGIO TAKEO KOFUJI PROF. MS. FÁBIO H. CABRINI PSI – 5120 – TÓPICOS EM COMPUTAÇÃO EM NUVEM - 2015."— Presentation transcript:

1 Orion Contextbroker PROF. DR. SERGIO TAKEO KOFUJI PROF. MS. FÁBIO H. CABRINI PSI – 5120 – TÓPICOS EM COMPUTAÇÃO EM NUVEM - 2015

2 Generic Enablers

3 FiwareLab - Cloud

4 Orion ContexBroker Architecture The Orion Context Broker is an implementation of the Publish/Subscribe Context Broker GE, providing the NGSI9 and NGSI10 interfaces. Using these interfaces, clients can do several operations: Register context producer applications, e.g. a temperature sensor within a room; Update context information, e.g. send updates of temperature; Being notified when changes on context information take place (e.g. the temperature has changed) or with a given frequency (e.g. get the temperature each minute); Query context information. The Orion Context Broker stores context information updated from applications, so queries are resolved based on that information.

5 Orion integration

6 MongoDB What is MongoDB MongoDB is an open-source document database that provides high performance, high availability, and automatic scaling. Document Database A record in MongoDB is a document, which is a data structure composed of field and value pairs. MongoDB documents are similar to JSON objects. The values of fields may include other documents, arrays, and arrays of documents.

7 MongoDB The advantages of using documents are: Documents (i.e. objects) correspond to native data types in many programming languages. Embedded documents and arrays reduce need for expensive joins. Dynamic schema supports fluent polymorphism.

8 MongoDB Key Features High Performance MongoDB provides high performance data persistence. In particular, Support for embedded data models reduces I/O activity on database system. Indexes support faster queries and can include keys from embedded documents and arrays. High Availability To provide high availability, MongoDB’s replication facility, called replica sets, provide: Automatic failover; Data redundancy.

9 MongoDB Key Features Automatic Scaling MongoDB provides horizontal scalability as part of its core functionality. Automatic sharding distributes data across a cluster of machines. Replica sets can provide eventually-consistent reads for low-latency high throughput deployments.

10 Json JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) is a lightweight data-interchange format. It is easy for humans to read and write. It is easy for machines to parse and generate. JSON is a text format that is completely language independent but uses conventions that are familiar to programmers of the C-family of languages, including C, C++, C#, Java, JavaScript, Perl, Python, and many others. These properties make JSON an ideal data-interchange language.

11 VM – Linux Centos 6.6 Network Interface Configuration

12 VM – Linux Centos 6.6 Service Status

13 VM – Linux Centos 6.6 Port Status

14 NGSI Context Management Technical Details – Overview The Context Management component provides the NGSI-9 and NGSI-10 interfaces to manage Context Information about Context Entities. Through these interfaces, a Context Management component will provide its context management services to actors outside of a single network. These actors can: Provide Context Information (update operations) Consume Context Information (query and subscribe/notify operations) Discover context entities through query or notifications (register and discover operations)

15 NGSI-9 Context Entity Discovery Interface Register Context Entity Operation The RegisterContextEntity operation enables the Context Management component to allow registering and updating Context Entities, their attributes and availability.

16 NGSI-9 Context Entity Discovery Interface Discover Context Entity Operation The DiscoverContextEntity operation enables an actor to discover available Context Entities and their attributes.

17 NGSI-9 Context Entity Discovery Interface Subscribe and Notify based Context Entity Discovery Operation SubscribeNotifyContextEntity operation enables an application (application 1) to issue a subscription to the Context Management component on behalf of application 2, such that application 2 receives the respective notification upon the availability of new Context Entities or changes to available Context Entities and their attributes.

18 NGSI-10 Context Information Interface Update Context Operation The update operation enables an application acting as a context producer to provide or update Context Information to the Context Management component.

19 NGSI-10 Context Information Interface Query Operation The Query operation enables applications acting as context consumers to query for Context Information of: Explicitly listed Context Entities using their Context Entity id Context Entities which are specified by patterns of entity id and/or attributes.

20 NGSI-10 Context Information Interface Subscription and Notification Operation The Subscription operation enables an application (application 1) to issue a subscription to the Context Management component on behalf of application 2, such that application 2 receives the respective notifications for changes of context attribute values.

21 NGSI-9/10 Schema of REST resources Summary of NGSI10 standard operations URLs Each standard operation has a unique URL. All of them use the POST method. The summary is below: /v1/updateContext /v1/queryContext /v1/subscribeContext /v1/updateContextSubscription /v1/unsubscribeContext

22 NGSI-9/10 Schema of REST resources Summary of NGSI10 convenience operations URLs Convenience operations use a URL to identify the resource and a HTTP verb to identify the operation on that resource following the usual REST convention: GET is used to retrieve information; POST is used to create new information; PUT is used to update information; DELETE is used to destroy information.

23 NGSI Json or XML message

24 Hands on Description: You'll create entities and manipulate environment information at the Orion ContexBroker using the Postman Chrome Complement and Json messages. Parameters: Type: char Temperature: float Humidity: integer Pressure: integer PS: You’ll use the Orion Virtual Machine based on Linux.

25 Links https://forge.fiware.org/plugins/mediawiki/wiki/fiware /index.php/Publish/Subscribe_Broker_- _Orion_Context_Broker_- _User_and_Programmers_Guidehttps://forge.fiware.org/plugins/mediawiki/wiki/fiware /index.php/Publish/Subscribe_Broker_- _Orion_Context_Broker_- _User_and_Programmers_Guide https://forge.fiware.org/plugins/mediawiki/wiki/fiware /index.php/Publish/Subscribe_Broker_- _Orion_Context_Broker_- _Installation_and_Administration_Guidehttps://forge.fiware.org/plugins/mediawiki/wiki/fiware /index.php/Publish/Subscribe_Broker_- _Orion_Context_Broker_- _Installation_and_Administration_Guide http://technical.openmobilealliance.org/Technical/rele ase_program/docs/NGSI/V1_0-20120529-A/OMA-TS- NGSI_Context_Management-V1_0-20120529-A.pdfhttp://technical.openmobilealliance.org/Technical/rele ase_program/docs/NGSI/V1_0-20120529-A/OMA-TS- NGSI_Context_Management-V1_0-20120529-A.pdf https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc4627.txt http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/ https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1f4m624nm O3jRjNalGE11lFLQixnfCENMV6dc54wUCCg/edit#gid=0https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1f4m624nm O3jRjNalGE11lFLQixnfCENMV6dc54wUCCg/edit#gid=0


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