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Published byBethanie Marshall Modified over 8 years ago
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The Stock Market & Financial Institutions
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Market Indices Dow Jones S&P 500 NYSE AMEX Nasdaq Russell 2000 Wilshire 5000 Etc.
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Major Financial Institutions Goldman Sachs BNP Paribas Barclays Bank Deustche Bank Bank of America JP Morgan Citi Bank RBC Bank Wells Fargo UBS
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Terms Long Short Bull Bear Investment vs. Trade Play
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Trading Instruments Equities Bonds Futures Options Etc.
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Brokerages Direct Online Fidelity TD Ameritrade E*trade Scottrade Etc.
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Managing a portfolio What is your goal? Retirement? Education Account? Trust? Different Strategies for your desired goal More aggressive Fixed Income as you get older, etc.
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Roth IRA Open one now After-tax money inflow No tax consequences when you retire Drawbacks: $5k limit per year. Can only withdraw at 59.5 Example: If you you started now at age 18, with $5k, and put $5k a year in, and invested in corporate bonds at an interest rate of 6%, your account value at age 60 will be$930k
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Refer to excel sheet…
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Traditional IRA Put in pre-tax money and write it off your yearly taxes Drawback: you get taxed on the opposite end So is it worth it getting taxed on the front end and investing (Roth IRA) or getting a tax credit and being taxed at the end? In most cases, it’s not worth it. Roth IRA
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Other Investment Vehicles 401k Plan Mutual Funds Index Funds Hedge Funds Private Equity Funds etc etc. Take your pick. But do your research.
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Making $$$ Various Strategies Technical Fundamental Personally, I’m a combination of both Evaluating a good company in hopes that they turn a profit for their shareholders
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Ways of evaluating a company Discounted Cash Flows (DCF’s) Comparables Leverage Buy Outs (LBO) Fundamental ratios P/E, P/B, ROE, Profit Margins, Current Ratio, etc etc.
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Simple Strategy Ticker Symbol: SPY Did the analysis for you already from 1996-2012 If you simply bought long when SPY crossed ABOVE the 200 day moving average, and shorted when it crossed below, you would have turned $50,000 into $272k between the years of 1999 and 2011 That is a 15% return over the past 12 years. Much better than the average market return of 8%
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Things to always consider… Market health Volatility Economic situations domestically and internationally Political influences Cyclical behavior Markets will fail at certain points. The question is how well prepared your portfolio is for the fall.
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Taking it further Say you took the previous strategy and applied it to your Roth IRA instead of buying corporate bonds with an interest rate of 6% With 6%, you’ll end up with $930k With 15% returns, guess how much?
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…..$13,546,232 Questions?
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