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Victorian Curriculum: Unpacking Health and Physical Education (for Primary teachers)
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Victorian Curriculum F–10 Released in September 2015 as a central component of the Education State Provides a stable foundation for the development and implementation of whole-school teaching and learning programs The Victorian Curriculum F–10 incorporates the Australian Curriculum and reflects Victorian priorities and standards http://victoriancurriculum.vcaa.vic.edu.au/
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Terminology
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Structure Strands Personal, Social and Community Health Movement and Physical Activity Sub-strandsBeing healthy, safe and activeMoving the body Communicating and interacting for health and wellbeing Understanding movement Contributing to healthy and active communities Learning through movement Achievement standards The first achievement standard at Foundation and then at Levels 2, 4, 6, 8 and 10. A curriculum for students with disabilities is provided in this learning area. Strands and sub-strands
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Focus areas Alcohol and other drugs (F-2 focusing on safe use of medicines) Active play and minor games Food and nutritionChallenge and adventure activities (Starting at Level 3) Health benefits of physical activityFundamental movement skills Mental health and wellbeingGames and sports (Starting at Level 3) Relationships and sexuality (F-2 focusing on relationships) Lifelong physical activities (Starting at Level 3) SafetyRhythmic and expressive movement The focus areas provide the context through which the Content Descriptions and Achievement Standards are taught and assessed
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Focus areas application Levels 3-4: Personal social and community health Content descriptionElaboration Identify and practise strategies to promote health, safety and wellbeing identifying how medications and other substances can be stored safely in the home and at school (S, AD)SAD examining their own eating patterns by researching The Australian Guide to Healthy Eating and identifying healthier food choices (FN)FN proposing changes they can make to their daily routines to reduce sedentary behaviour and increase physical activity levels (MH, HBPA)MHHBPA explore and practise strategies that could be used to make the home and school environment safer (S)S identifying and practising ways of behaving in the playground that ensure the safety of themselves and others (S)S
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Focus areas application Levels 5-6: Movement and Physical Activity Content descriptionElaboration Participate in physical activities designed to enhance fitness, and discuss the impact of regular participation on health and wellbeing creating and participating in a fitness circuit designed to improve health-related fitness components (LLPA, HBPA)LLPA HBPA demonstrating and describing safe stretching activities which maintain and develop flexibility (LLPA, HBPA)LLPAHBPA examining the benefits of physical activity to social health and mental wellbeing (MH, HBPA, LLPA)MHHBPALLPA participating in a range of physical activities and exploring their health, skill and fitness benefits (FMS, GS, HBPA, CA, LLPA)FMS GSHBPACALLPA examining and describing health-related and skill- related components of fitness (LLPA, HBPA)LLPAHBPA
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Key messages Shaped by five interrelated propositions: focuses on educative outcomes takes a strengths-based approach values movement develops health literacy skills includes a critical inquiry approach
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Aims Health and Physical Education aims to develop the knowledge, understanding and skills to enable students to: access, evaluate and synthesise information to take positive action to protect, enhance and advocate for their own and others’ health, wellbeing, safety and physical activity participation across their lifespan develop and use personal, behavioural, social and cognitive skills and strategies to promote a sense of personal identity and wellbeing and to build and manage respectful relationships acquire, apply and evaluate movement skills, concepts and strategies to respond confidently, competently and creatively in a variety of physical activity contexts and settings engage in and enjoy regular movement-based learning experiences and understand and appreciate their significance to personal, social, cultural, environmental and health practices and outcomes analyse how varied and changing personal and contextual factors shape understanding of, and opportunities for, health and physical activity locally, regionally and globally.
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Health and Physical Education Web Tour http://www.vcaa.vic.edu.au/Pages/founda tion10/f10index.aspx
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Curriculum Planning Schools can decide how to structure their teaching and learning program. Content descriptions across the learning areas and capabilities can be combined to create teaching and learning programs. Schools will design teaching and learning programs to: reflect local resources, expertise and contexts, and allows for specialisation and innovation ensure every student has the opportunity to learn the knowledge, understandings and skills defined in the curriculum HPE resources, including Curriculum Mapping Templates: http://www.vcaa.vic.edu.au/Pages/foundation10/viccurriculum/hpe/hpe.aspx http://www.vcaa.vic.edu.au/Pages/foundation10/viccurriculum/hpe/hpe.aspx
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Delivery in primary schools Modes of delivery of primary Health and Physical Education could include: Physical Education taught by a specialist teacher Health taught by the generalist classroom teacher Health and Physical Education taught by the generalist classroom teacher Other
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Victorian Curriculum F-10 Revised curriculum planning and reporting guidelines http://www.vcaa.vic.edu.au/Documents/viccurric/Revised F-10CurriculumPlanningReportingGuidelines.pdf
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Foundation–Year 2 In Foundation to Year 2, schools are required to teach and report on four learning areas and one capability: English Mathematics Health and Physical Education The Arts Personal and Social Capability
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Years 3–6 (in two-year bands) Schools teach and report on student achievement in each of the following curriculum areas during each two year band of school, in accordance with the whole school teaching and learning plan: The Arts Humanities: including History, Geography, Economics and Business (from Year 5 or 6), and Civics and Citizenship (from Year 3 or 4) Technologies: including Design and Technologies and Digital Technologies Capabilities: Critical and Creative Thinking, Intercultural, Ethical, and Personal and Social Capability Languages Health and Physical Education
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Curriculum connections There are strong connections between HPE and other curriculum areas: HPE and Personal and Social Capability together develop knowledge and skills to promote safe and respectful relationships Design and technologies - Food specialisation The Arts - Dance Geography, Science and the Personal and Social Capability enable students to experience outdoor activities and to connect with the natural environment
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Support for schools VCAA has employed specialist teachers to support schools implement the Victorian Curriculum in relation to Health Education and the Personal and Social Capability: through development of resources (Term 1 and 2) providing professional learning for schools (Term 3 onwards)
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Questions?
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Nerida Matthews Curriculum Manager, Health and Physical Education VCAA Phone: 90321721 Email: matthews.nerida.a@edumail.vic.gov.aumatthews.nerida.a@edumail.vic.gov.au
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