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必修 1 北师大第 1 套 主编 英语必修 1 人教 第 27 期
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课标能力检测(七) 考查范围:必修 3 Unit 5 考试时间 120 分 钟,满分 150 分。 福建〓曾林秀 1. When should the train arrive? A. At 11 : 45 am.B. At 12 : 15 am. C. At 12 : 45 am.
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2. Where are the two speakers? A. In a library.B. In a bookstore. C. In a department store. 3. How much will the woman pay for the toy cats altogether? A. 40 yuan.B. 16 yuan. C. 32 yuan. 4. What does the man’s answer mean? A. He has been here for only five minutes. B. He came here five minutes later than the woman. C. He was angry about the woman’s being late.
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5. What does the woman mean? A. She has lent her car to Sam’s brother. B. She wants to borrow Sam’s car. C. She hasn’t bought a car of her own. 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分, 满分 22.5 分) 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至 8 题。 6. What is the girl? A. She is a student.B. She is a worker. C. She is a farmer. 7. What does the girl hope to do in the future? A. She wants to work as a farmer. B. She wants to work in a computer factory. C. She wants to work as a physics teacher.
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8. Where are the factories being built? A. Outside the city. B. On the farms. C. Near a middle school. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 9 至 11 题。 9. What did the woman do just now? A. She went shopping. B. She drew a picture. C. She visited a friend.
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10. Where was the man just now? A. At home.B. In a post office. C. In a store. 11. Why didn’t the man visit Lucy? A. Because he preferred to be alone. B. Because he forgot all about it. C. Because he went out shopping. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 12 至 14 题。 12. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Boss and secretary.
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C. Salesman and customer. 13. When did the woman show Mr Welborn around the company? A. Yesterday morning. B. At lunch time. C. Yesterday afternoon. 14. Who’s Mr Smith? A. He’s the marketing manager. B. He’s the quality manager. C. He’s the boss.
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听第 9 段材料,回答第 15 至 17 题。 15. Where does the conversation most likely take place? A. At the railway station.B. At the bus station. C. At the airport. 16. Which of the following is TRUE about the lost suitcase? A. It was on another plane. B. It had all their clothes in it. C. It was checked in.
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17. What will the man do about his lost suitcase? A. Wait until the lost suitcase is reported. B. Report to the airline. C. Have a cup of coffee and take it easy. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题。 18. Where is the new airport? A. In the center of the city. B. Fifteen kilometers away from the city. C. Fifty kilometers away from the city.
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19. Why do many visitors come to the city? A. Because there are a lot of places of interest in the city. B. Because there is a new airport in the city. C. Because fewer accidents have happened in the city. 20. When was the new airport built? A. Last year. B. Two years ago. C. Five years ago. The designer of the Apple Computer , Steve Jobs , was not quite successful in his early years. He was not
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among the best students at school , and from time to time he got into trouble with either his schoolmates or his teachers. But he was full of new ideas , which few people saw the value of. Things remained the same when he went up to college and he dropped out halfway. Steve Jobs worked first as a video game designer at Atari. He worked there for only a few months and then he set out to tour India. He hoped that the trip would give
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him more ideas and give him a change in life for the better. After he returned from India , he began to live on a farm in California. And then , in 1975 , Steve Jobs set about making a new type of computer. Along with his friend Stephen Wozniak , he designed the Apple Computer in his bedroom and built it in his garage (车 库). He gave the name “Apple” because it reminded him of a happy summer he once had on an orchard (果 园) in Oregon.
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His Apple Computer was so successful that Steve Jobs soon became worldwide famous. But unluckily , he died of illness in 2011. 21. In school Steve Jobs _____. A. was an outstanding student B. didn’t do very well C. was always praised by others D. didn’t learn anything
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22. Steve Jobs _____. A. received excellent college education B. didn’t go to college at all C. studied in college for 4 years D. didn’t finish his college education 23. Steve Jobs named his computer company “Apple” because “ _____”. A. apple was his favorite fruit B. he designed the computer under an apple tree
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C. he wanted to remember the happy time on the orch- ard D. the computer was designed on the orchard 24. Which of the following would be the most important thing for Steve Job’s lifetime success ? A. “Failure” in school.B. Stay on the orchard. C. Travel in India.D. New ideas.
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The Vieira family moved to the United States in 1981. At that time , they decided to stop speaking Spanish at home and only communicate in English. This was because they were now living in an English-speaking country.
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Now the Vieira children are adults , and they sometimes travel to Spain to visit their family and friends. But they cannot communicate with them. Unfortunately this is common. When people move to new countries , they often leave their own customs and mother language behind. This is a mistake because there are many benefits to knowing more than one language.
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One advantage of speaking more than one language is that you can communicate directly with more people around the world. You do not have to depend on others to talk for you , so you’re more independent. People who know only one language must use others to help them communicate.
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Furthermore , speaking a second language also allows people to experience other cultures and customs more effectively. Local expressions , vocabulary , and even jokes can have a powerful effect on a person’s understan-ding of another culture. So , knowing more than one language increases your knowledge of other cultures.
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Finally , having more multi-language speakers improves relationships between countries. If people from different countries can communicate well , the world can become closer. Countries will then have more respect for each other and better understand each other’s problems. The benefits of knowing more than one language are clear. In fact , there are no disadvantages. It is very sad
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that many people don’t try to learn another language. It is even worse when people let themselves forget their mother language and become silenced. 25. What is the passage mainly about ? A. The benefits of learning other languages. B. The reasons why people come to America. C. The importance of learning English. D. How to learn another language. 26. The passage begins with the experience of the Vieira family in order to_____. A. discuss the need for teaching a new language
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B. introduce the passage’s main characters to the readers C. describe the advantages of moving to another country D. show the problems of speaking only one language 27. The underlined phrase “multi-language speakers” ( Paragraph 5 ) means “people who know _____”. A. their mother language B. a new language C. more than one language D. body language
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28. According to the passage , if you can speak more than one language , you can_____. A. find a better job B. make more friends C. better understand history D. communicate more independently How hard we have all prayed to grow up quickly , and looked forward to the happy days of being a
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grown-up and enjoying the many interests that a youth should have. At last , you have grown up. At least you are no longer a child. They call you “young lady”. You then enjoy the pleasure of being a young lady. You are proud of being a grown-up teenager. People welcome you— this young lady—heartily. You are glad that your prayer has been answered.
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But there is always something that troubles you a lot. You say : “Papa and Mama , give me some money please. My pocket money is all gone already.” “No” , they say , “your age is a dangerous age. If you have too much money to spend , it won’t do you any good.” Then you have to stay at home because you dare not go out with an empty pocket.
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Another time you tell your grandma , “Grandma , see , I am a grown-up now.” “Good , now , you can sit here and knit (编织) this for me while I go and have a rest.” To show that you are no more a child , you have to sit there the whole afternoon doing the work , which only a grown-up can do. After an hour , you find it hard to do , and give the knitting basket back to your grandma. Your grandma criticizes your
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work. You hear what she says , “Such a big girl can’t do such easy work.” You wish then you were a child again. But the fact is , you are growing up , and you can’t help it. That’s the way it goes! 29. The passage tells about problems faced by _____. A. a growing-up boy B. a teenage girl C. an old womanD. a grown-up 30. It is clear that the writer , as a teenager , _____. A. is pleased with the present life B. is unhappy about growing up C. doesn’t think her present life is happy enough D. knows happy life will come to her soon
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31. How does she know her prayer has been answered ? A. People treat her as a young lady. B. She is no longer a kid. C. People begin to call her teenager. D. She can join women in all kinds of activities. 32. From what her parents say , we know _____. A. they don’t believe she is already a teenager B. it’s dangerous for a girl to spend money C. they love her more than before D. they still regard her as a child
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A goldfish is a goldfish , right ? Wrong , say some experts in China and to prove their point they organized a pageant (盛会) showed entirely to these tiny beauties. Held on Saturday , September 15th , in Fuzhou a city in the Fujian Province , the first International Goldfish
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Championship attracted 3 , 000 contestants (选手) from 14 countries ranging from neighboring Indonesia and Malaysia , all the way to Brazil. Unlike normal beauty pageants , contestants were not asked to swim around in swimsuits and evening clothes , nor , asked questions about how they would solve the world’s problems. Instead , they were all displayed in the same-size white bowls of water so that they could be judged only by their natural looks.
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So what was the group of judges that went around observing each contestant carefully looking for ? Accord-ing to head judge Ye Qichang , five things— breed , body shape , color , overall impression and swimming gesture , which normally means how new goldfish introduce themselves to other goldfish. However , in this case since they were swimming solo (单独地) , only the judges knew what that really meant.
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And , while looks were important , it was the weight that the judges got most impressed by—the more nicely rounded the contestant was , the better , because that clearly is a sign that it had not suffered any major hardship or illness during breeding. While the winner of the title of World Goldfish Queen will be revealed on Saturday , at the Fuzhou Strait International Conference and Exhibition Center , the judges did say they were inclining (倾向于) toward a rare
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3.9 pound giant beauty that was observed swimming around its fishbowl with amazing gesture. 33. How do judges judge contestants ? A. By looking at their clothes and looks. B. By asking them some questions. C. By looking at their natural looks. D. By looking at how they are displayed. 34. The underlined word “revealed” ( in Paragraph 5 ) most probably means“ _____”. A. made publicB. set free
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C. closedD. sold 35. The passage mainly tells us _____. A. a goldfish pageant in Fuzhou B. goldfish are beautiful fish C. how to recognize good goldfish D. goldfish are popular in the world 第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents , however , it is not true. 36 Here are some suggestions for you to bridge generation gap (代沟). 37 Don’t get to your parents when you are
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angry. Your parents probably won’ t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. You can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go to some place to cool off. Try to reach a compromise (和解). 38 You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a car. They argued over it , but finally they came angry. Your parents probably won’ t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. You can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go to some place to cool off. Try to reach a compromise (和解). 38 You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a car. They argued over it , but finally they came
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to a compromise. Michael bought the car , but only drove it on certain days. Of course your parents might refuse to compromise (妥协) on something. In these situations , it is especially important to show love and respect to them. 39 Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. 40 Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.
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A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try. A. Don’t argue with your parents. B. Tell your parents what you care about , and why. C. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. D. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong. E. Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. F. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages.
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G. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment , try writing a letter. 第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分) 第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 30 分) I once heard someone say , “We don’t remember days; we remember moments.” However , at today’s busy pace we often 41 to enjoy small pleasures while we make big plans. Just enjoying a (n) 42 can provide some of life’s greatest pleasures. A 43 on a cold winter night; a good book; a beautiful sunset; or a timeless moment with your
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child or a friend...these moments are important part of life , if we 44 to enjoy. I love to fish , 45 for large-mouth bass (鲈 鱼). About three years ago , I was watching television late one night and got this crazy 46 to go fishing in the lake behind my house. It was 47 midnight ! I walked out and 48 at the starry sky and breathtaking full moon. I allowed my 49 to feel in every second — the sweet smell , the sound and the moon’s reflection dancing off the water — it was a 50 night.
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After walking across a small field , I took out a flashlight and 51 a lure (诱饵). On my first cast , I caught a bass 52 over five pounds , one of the largest I had ever caught. I gently put it back into the water and 53 my midnight adventure. 54 the next two hours , I caught seventeen bass. Although I’ve fished for almost fifty years , no fishing memory can 55 with that warm summer night.
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But that night 56 far more than a fishing memory. It was a 57 memory. It made me 58 what life could be like if I just slowed down to enjoy the moments. On my way back to the house , 59 I walked through the tall grass , I took one last look at the sky and stopped to say , “Thank you for giving me this night.” Remember , it will only 60 for a little while... so enjoy the moments , enjoy the memories.
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41. A. forgetB. showC. disagreeD. admit 42. A. hourB. minute C. momentD. period 43. A. birdB. fireC. lightD. lightening 44. A. stop B. pay C. move D. change 45. A. especiallyB. finally C. immediatelyD. generally 46. A. situationB. question C. problem D. idea 47. A. justB. still C. everD. almost
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48. A. looked upB. turned up C. set upD. pushed up 49. A. hopes B. senses C. sightsD. prides 50. A. differentB. comfortable C. perfect D. obvious 51. A. pick B. feed C. shake D. hit 52. A. lookingB. weighing C. growingD. raising 53. A. ended B. continued C. began D. went 54. A. TowardB. For
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C. DuringD. With 55. A. mixB. connect C. compareD. join 56. A. refusedB. praised C. supported D. provided 57. A. adventureB. work C. LifeD. mankind 58. A. remember B. realize C. explain D. promise 59. A. sinceB. forC. becauseD. as 60. A. lastB. happenC. countD. pass
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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容( 1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 A new study warns that too much time spent ( 61 ) _____ ( play ) computer games can affect a child’s
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performance at school. Excessive (过度的) computer use hampers (妨碍) students’ chances of getting good exam grades. Good computer skills are satisfying in today’s digital age , and playing computer games can help children ( 62 ) _____ ( improve ) those skills—as long as they don’t overdo it , scientists warn. The British study
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involved 600 ( 63 ) _____ ( teenager ) over a period of two years and found that those who played computer games less than once a week achieved ( 64 ) _____ ( good ) grades at school than ones who played them twice a day or more often. ( 65 ) _____ study also found that daily use ( 66 ) _____ social media did not affect school performance.
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Parents increasingly complain of having difficulty getting ( 67 ) _____ ( they ) children away from computer games. Some even seek help for their teenagers ( 68 ) _____ they say are addicted to them. The study did not look into addiction , but suggested computer games can cause children ( 69 ) _____ ( stay ) up late in the evenings , making them ( 70 ) _____ ( tire ) and less able to focus at school the next day.
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第四部分:写作(共两节,满分 35 分) 第一节:短文改错(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) Dear Li Ming, I have received your letter just now. Don't worry about 去掉 have me. I'm getting on well with my research works in the lab. But, to my surprise, you say work you will give up learn English. The reason learning is because you have not done well in it recently and you have lost interesting, I'm afraid I can't that interest Liu Dong
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a agree with you. I know it is not easy to learn English, and English is widely used in the world but today and it will beΛimportant tool in their future an work. Besides, it was becoming more and more is important in our daily life. If you study hardly, you hard will succeed. Do remember that where there is a will, there is a way, I'm looking forward to hear good news from you. hearing Yours,LiuDong
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第二节:书面表达(满分 25 分) 假如你是张华,你将参加《当代中学生报》举 办的演讲比赛,你演讲的主题是 “FOR A GREEN WORLD” 。请根据下面表格中的提示,写一篇英语 演讲稿,号召人们从自我做起,保护环境。
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注意: 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称; 2. 要点齐全,语言通顺,意思连贯, 条理清楚,书写规范; 3. 词数 100 左右,文章开头与结尾已经 给出,不计入总词数。 Hi , everyone , I am Zhang Hua from Class One ,
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Grade Nine of Hongxing Middle School. The topic of my speech is “For a Green World”. That’s all. Thank you ! (参考答案见第 29 期中缝)
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预习课文,在空格处填入适当的单词(每空一 词)。 Li Daiyu and Liu Qian took the train in Canada from west ( 1 ) ______ east. Their cousins’ friend, Danny Lin,
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took them to the train station ( 2 ) ______ ( catch ) “The True North”. Canada is the ( 3 ) ______ ( two ) biggest country in the world. It is 5,500 kilometres from coast to coast. As they went eastward, they saw beautiful scenery as well ( 4 ) ______ cities. Vancouver is ( 5 ) ______ ( surround ) by mountains on the north and east. When the cousins ( 6 ) ______ ( settle ) down in the seats, they looked out ( 7 ) ______ the window. They saw mountain goats
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and even a grizzly bear. Calgary is famous ( 8 ) ______ its competition. Many of the cowboys from all over North America have a gift for ( 9 ) ______ ( work ) with animals. Then they went through a wheat-growing province. Thunder Bay is a busy port. It is close to ( 10 ) ______ center of the country.
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rather than 宁愿 …… 而不愿 …… ;而不是 …… ; 与其 …… 倒不如(连接平行结构) 考查热度 ★★★★ 【教材原句】 Rather than take the aeroplane all the way , they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train from
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west to east across Canada. 【精品译文】 。 【精彩点拨】 rather than 宁愿 …… 而不愿 …… ; 而不是 …… ;与其 …… 倒不如(连接平行结构) 【名句诵读】 I think Tom , rather than you , is to blame. 我认为汤姆应受到责备,而并不是你。 ( 2015· 滕州模拟) I have decided to send him an email rather than ( to ) telephone. 我决定给他发个电子邮件,而不是打电话。
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【热点用法】 would rather do...than do = would do...rather than do=prefer to do...rather than do... 宁愿 …… 而不 愿 …… other than 除了 or rather 更确切地说 more than 多于;非常;不仅仅 【名句诵读】 There is nobody here other than me. 这里除了我以外没有别人。 He preferred to stay at home watching TV rather than go to the concert. 他宁愿在家里看电视也不愿去听音乐会。
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I met him very late on Friday night , or rather , early on Saturday morning. 我在星期五深夜见到他, 更确切地说是在星 期六凌晨。 【学以致用】语法填空 ( 1 ) It took more _____ building supplies to construct these energy-saving houses. It took brains , too. ( 2016· 哈尔滨模拟) ( 2 ) Traditionally in Mexico , Three Kings Day was the gift-giving time , rather_____ Christmas day. ( 2016· 衢州模拟)
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1. catch sight of 考查热度★★★★ 【基本含义】 catch sight of 看见,瞥见 【名句诵读】 She caught sight of a car in the distance. 她看见远处有一辆汽车。 I have been known to faint at the sight of blood. 大家都知道,我看到血就会晕倒。
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【热点短语】 at first sight 初看起来,乍一看 at the sight of 一看见 in sight 可见的,在视野内的 lose sight of 看不见 out of sight 看不到的 【学以致用】语法填空 ( 1 ) Mary caught sight _____ her own face in one of the shop windows. ( 2016· 枣庄模拟) ( 2 ) At the railway station , the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was_____ of sight. 2. terrify 考查热度★★★★
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【基本含义】 terrify v. 使恐惧,使十分害怕 terrifying adj. 恐怖的,吓人的 terrified adj. 感到害怕 的 【名句诵读】 Flying terrifies her. 她害怕坐飞机。 I’m terrified of losing you. 我真害怕失去你。 It was a terrifying experience. 那是一次可怕的经历。
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【热点短语】 terrify sb into doing sth 吓得某人做某事 be terrified of... 害怕 …… 【学以致用】语法填空 ( 1 ) Her husband’s violence_____ ( terrify ) the woman. ( 2 ) The novel describing a_____ ( terrify ) battle , which terrified the boy.
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3. impress 考查热度★★★★ 【基本含义】 impress vt. 使铭记;铭刻;给 …… 留下极深的印象 impression n. 印象;感想 impressive adj. 印象深刻的
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【名句诵读】 The teacher impressed the importance of English on / upon me. 老师让我铭记(向我强调) 英语的重要性。 It is important to make a good impression at your interview. 你在面试时给人留下好的印象是很重要的。 【热点短语】 be impressed with / by 对 …… 印象深刻, 被 …… 感动 have / leave / make a / an impression on sb 给某人留 下 …… 的印象 impress... on / upon 使 …… 铭记
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【学以致用】语法填空 ( 1 ) The audience were deeply _____ ( impress ) by the actors’ wonderful performance. ( 2 ) Take your time with each resume , as it is the first ____ ( impress ) you make on the hiring manager. 英语中的名词性从句 III
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【语境呈现】 The fact that he had not said anything surprised everybody. Your suggestion is reasonable that we should start the work at once. 【规律精点】 同位语从句在句中作某一名词的 _____ ,一般位于该 名词( news , idea , suggestion , promise 等) 之后, 补充说明该名词的具体内容。由 _____ 引导,不能 省略,不充当句子成分,也可由 how , when 等引导。
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【重点提示】 that 引导的同位语从句与 that 引导的定 语从句的区别: that 引导同位语从句时,放在一些名词之后,同位语 从句成分完整,不缺成分, that 引导定语从句时,定 语从句缺少成分, that 在从句中充当主语或者宾语。 【学以致用】语法填空 ( 1 ) When the news came _____ the war broke out , he decided to serve in the army. ( 2 ) Modern science has given clear evidence _____ smoking can lead to many disease. (参考答案见第 29 期中缝)
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破题有道 —— 名人介绍类写作 【典题展示】 根据下列提示,写一篇有关屈原的短文,可适当 发挥,词数 100 左右。 1. 阴历五月初五是中国的端午节,这是为了纪念屈 原。
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2. 屈原生于 2200 年前湖北省的秭归。 3. 智慧过人,遭人陷害,被皇帝怀疑而放逐,最后 因绝望而自沉汨罗江。 4. 人们闻讯之后乘船去救他,但为时已晚,他们往 河里扔米饭以喂其灵魂。 5. 端午节吃粽子由此而来。 参考词汇 : 阴历 lunar calendar; 端午节 Dragon-Boat Festival; 放逐 drive sb off
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【文体解读】本文要求介绍屈原,属于记叙文。 【破解试题】从时态上讲,介绍屈原的生平简介 需要用一般过去时,在人称上需用第三人称。文 章可分为三段,首先介绍端午节的目的,然后介 绍屈原的基本信息,最后介绍划龙舟及包粽子的 缘由。在描写具体信息时,需要用一些关联词进 行连接,从而使条理清楚,文章通顺。
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写作策略和常用词汇及句型 1....was born in... , who is a great... 2. The festival is in memory of... 3. It is said that... 4. In his life time... , making himself... 【学生习作】 On the 5th of the fifth month of the Chinese lunar calendar , we have our big Dragon-Boat Festival , which is in memory of Qu Yuan , a great poet in ancient China.Qu Yuan was born in Zigui of Hubei Province
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over 2 , 200 years ago. In his life time , because of his wisdom , other officials hated him very much and caused the emperor to believe that he was not devoted and was driven off from the kingdom. At last , however , he was so discouraged that he ended his life by throwing himself into the river. It is said that the people rushed out in their boats to try to save him , but it was too late. They were so sad that they
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threw rice in the water to feed his spirit and this is how “zong-zi” came into being. 【精彩点评】 本文开篇使用了 which 引导的非限制性定语从句 并用 “a great poet in ancient China” 作同位语从句, 显示出了扎实的语言功底。 drive off 和 end one’s life 等短语以及 so...that 句型的使用,凸显了语言 的地道。整篇文章分为三段,内容全面,条理 清楚,是一篇非常成功的作文。 (作者单位:河北省宽城满族自治县第一中学)
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