1. Vocabulary Unit 5 International charities

2. 1. 影响大约世界上四千五百万的人 2. 大部分在贫穷的国家 3. 治愈或预防 80% 的失明病例 4. 没钱进行医疗诊治 5. 用一个飞行眼科医院去贫穷的地方出诊 6. 在飞机上给 150 个病人做手术 7. 作为教学中心来使用 8. 付不起去医院的费用 9. 通过培训当地的医生和护士 10. 在录像上观看手术 mostly in poor countries cure or prevent 80 percent of the cases of blindness watch the operations on video use a flying eye hospital to visit poor countries operate on /perform operations on 150 patients on the plane by training local doctors and nurses be used as a teaching centre have no money for medical treatment can’t afford to travel to hospital affect about 45 million people around the world

3. 11. 希望帮助更多的人 12. 过去常常一天仅做两到三个手术 13. 习惯于快速工作 14. 如此重要的一份工作 15. 因 … 感激某人 16. 自豪地做某事 17. 治疗且治愈大部分眼疾 18. 改善病人的生活 19. 继续我们的工作 20. 通过向 ORBIS 捐赠来支持我们的工作 hope to help even more people used to do only two or three operations a day be used to working quickly such an important job be grateful to sb for sth be proud to do sth/ be proud of doing sth treat and cure most eye problems improve the lives of patients carry on with our work support our work by sending donations to ORBIS

4. prefixes in- un- dis- im- ir- + adj. ( not + ) adj. incomplete unhealthy dishonest impolite irregular

5. suffixes performer carefully windy delightful v. + er → n. adj. + ly → adv. n. + y → adj. n. + ful → adj. n. + less → adj. useless

6. New suffixes agree → ill → invent→ v. + ment → n. adj. + ness → n. v. + tion → n. agreement illness invention

7. Read the tip: Sometimes, we need to change the ending of the verb / adjective before we add the suffix. e.g. happy –y + i +ness = happiness celebrate – e + ion = celebration invite – e + ation = invitation

8. Change verbs and adjectives into nouns. (Part A) 1. advertise ____________ 2. rich ____________ 3. collect ____________ 4. improve ____________ 5. develop ____________ 6. kind ____________ 7. punish ____________ advertisement richness collection improvement kindness punishment development

9. 8. organize ______________ 9. donate ______________ 10. sad ______________ 11. educate ______________ 12. sick ______________ 13. ugly ______________ 14. glad ______________ organization donation sadness education sickness ugliness gladness

10. advertise educate improve kind organize sick Dear Amy I heard an _____________ for UNICEF on the radio. UNICEF is an ___________ that works to ________ the lives of children. advertisement organization improve Complete the blanks with the words in the box. Change some of the words into nouns.( Part B)

11. UNICEF wants to make the world a better place for children. It believes that all children should be able to receive _________ and be helped when they are ______. They should also be treated with ________. Daniel education sick kindness

12. More exercises

13. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. All of the students like her because of her ________ (kind). 2. We made _____________ (advertise) on TV. 3. The patients don’t have to pay for the __________ (treat). 4. The children will be able to get _________ (educate). kindness advertisements treatment education

14. 5. The poor patient should be ________ (help). 6. Tom hopes that more people can send _________ (donate) to ORBIS to support their work. 7. People must be ______ (real) _________ (grate) to you. 8. We are _____ (luck) children. really lucky donations helped grateful

15. 9. The children in poor countries have to ______ the empty glasses to earn money. Last term our school made a _________ for children in poor areas. (collect) 10. He could not pay his rent, so he had to _____ out. There was too much __________ of cars on the city roads. (move) collect collection move movement

16. 11. Old people live a _______ life in our country. It’s a great __________ for us to welcome you here. (happy) 12. Travelling by coach always makes us feel ____ all the way. There hasn’t been much ________ here this year. (sick) happy happiness sick sickness

17. 1).ORBIS doctors _______ many patients. The patients do not have to pay for the _________. (treat) treat treatment

18. 2). Many people are ______. Most cases of __________ can be cured or prevented. (blind) 3). The doctor will ________ on the patient. He will perform an _________. (operate) blind blindness operate operation

19. Translation: 1. 他的母亲因为生病需要手术，所以医生决定下 周动手术。 2. 她总是看上去很高兴，因为她的内心充满喜悦。 3. 那家公司在电视上已登了广告。我看过他们的 广告。 His mother needs an operation because of illness so the doctor decided to operate on her next week. She always looks happy because she is full of happiness. That company has advertised on TV. I have read their advertisements.

20. 4. 我昨天收到一封邀请信，是 Tom 邀请我参加 下星期六他的生日派对。 5. 医生的职责是治疗病人。每个病人都应受到良 好治疗。 I received an invitation letter yesterday. Tom invited me to his birthday party next Saturday. It is the doctor’s duty to treat the patients. Each patient should get good treatment.

21. Homework: 1. Remember new words. 2. Finish Wb exercises.