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Published byHillary Hancock Modified over 9 years ago
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Chemical Reactions Double Replacement Reactions
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“Square Dance/Swingers/Wife Swap” – The anions and cations switch. Reactants =2 compounds (aq)
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Double Replacement Reactions Products = 1 compound (aq)) AND: 1 compound (aq) (N.R) or 1 compound (s) (ppt) or 1 compound (g) (Bubbles) or 1 compound (l) (H 2 O)
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Double Replacement Reactions AB + CD AD + CB Because……the cations are A and C The anions are B and D And the cation ALWAYS goes first
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Double Replacement Reactions First you need to determine which product is aqueous. Then you need to determine the state of matter for the other compound.
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Double Replacement Reactions Solubility Chart – Memorize It
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Double Replacement Reactions Soluble – This means that the compound dissolves. The state of matter is (aq) Insoluble – This means that the compound does not dissolve. The state of matter is (s).
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Double Replacement Reaction MgCl 2(aq) + 2AgNO 3(aq) Mg(NO 3 ) 2(aq) + 2AgCl (s) Ionic: Break (aq) into ions Mg 2+ + 2Cl - + 2Ag + +2NO 3 - Mg 2+ + 2NO 3 - + 2AgCl Net Ionic: Drop the spectator ions 2Cl - + 2Ag + 2AgCl
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Double Replacement Reaction 3FeCl 2(aq) + 2Na 3 PO 4(aq) Fe 3 (PO 4 ) 2(s) + 6NaCl (aq) Ionic: 3Fe 2+ + 6Cl - + 6Na + + 2PO 4 3- Fe 3 (PO 4 ) 2 + 6Na + + 6Cl - Net Ionic: 3Fe 2+ + 2PO 4 3- Fe 3 (PO 4 ) 2
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