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LIPIDS. ELEMENTS CARBON (C) HYDROGEN (H) OXYGEN (O)

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Presentation on theme: "LIPIDS. ELEMENTS CARBON (C) HYDROGEN (H) OXYGEN (O)"— Presentation transcript:

1 LIPIDS

2 ELEMENTS CARBON (C) HYDROGEN (H) OXYGEN (O)

3 BUILDING BLOCKS (MONOMERS) FATTY ACIDS (3) GLYCEROL

4 FUNCTIONS 2 ND SOURCE OF ENERGY MAKES UP THE CELL MEMBRANE InSULATION

5 GROUPS WAXES FATS OILS BEESWAX OLIVE OIL BUTTER

6 TESTS Indicator=BROWN PAPER –T–TRANSLUCENT SPOT (LIGHT SHINES THROUGH), INDICATES THAT A LIPID IS PRESENT

7 EXAMPLES OF MOLECULES PHOSPHOLIPIDS - (MAKES UP MAJORITY OF THE CELL MEMBRANE) Steroids –Example: cholesterol

8 UNIQUE CHARACTERISTICS SATURATED (single bonds between all carbon atoms -SO completely surrounded(saturated) with hydrogen atoms  UNSATURATED (DOUBLE BONDS between carbon atoms SO LESS H around Carbon ) INSOLUBLE IN WATER

9

10 HOW IT GETS IN OUR BODY OILS WE COOK WITH –O–OLIVE OIL –C–COCONUT OIL –P–PEANUT OIL ANIMAL FAT –M–MEAT FAT –D–DAIRY PRODUCTS BUTTER CREAM/WHOLE MILK


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