3. 1 ．学习在写作中陈述事实性信息。 2 ．学会通过列要点来构思文章。 3. 写一篇有关自然灾害的文章。 Learning aims

5. flood

6. rainstorm rainstorm thunder and lightning

7. drought ( 旱灾 )

8. fire

9. snowstorm

10. clear the snow [ kl ɪ ə ] vt. 清除，清理

11. He nearly fell over. ['n ɪ ə l ɪ ] adv. 几乎，将近

12. 1. When did a snowstorm hit Beijing? 2. What was Sandy doing when Mr. Wu came in and told them to go home early? 4. What could Sandy hear during the storm? 5. What did Sandy see during the storm? 3. What did Sandy share with Millie? 6. What happened to Sandy during the storm? 7. What did Sandy hear after the storm? 8. What did Sandy see after the storm?

13. 1. When did a snowstorm hit Beijing? A snowstorm hit Beijing on Friday, 5 January. 2. What was Sandy doing when Mr Wu came in and told them to go home early? She was doing her homework. 3. What did Sandy share with Millie? She shared an umbrella with Millie. 4. What could Sandy hear during the storm? 5. What did Sandy see during the storm? She could hear the wind blowing. The snow kept falling. Many people were waiting at the bus stop.

14. 6. What happened to Sandy during the storm? 7. What did Sandy hear after the storm? 8. What did Sandy see after the storm? She lost her umbrella in the wind. She nearly fell over. She heard the noise of traffic the next morning. People were trying to clear the snow from the streets

15. A snowstorm hit Beijing on Friday, 5 January. I was doing my __________ in the classroom when Mr. Wu came in and told us to____________. My parents could not get home that night because of the heavy snow, so Millie asked me to go to her home. I ______ an umbrella with her while we were walking to the bus stop. The weather was really terrible. The ______ kept falling around us. We could hear the _______ blowing. homework go home early shared Snowstorm hit Beijing wind snow

16. Suddenly, a strong wind came from behind. I lost my _________ in the wind and I nearly ____ over. We had to walk slowly in the deep snow. When we arrived at the bus stop, we saw many people ________ there. At last, we got on a bus to Millie’s home. fell waiting umbrella I stayed at Millie’s home that night. I heard the noise of _______ the next morning. People were trying to _____ the snow from the streets. traffic clear

17. How to write a natural disaster. Para 1: Para 2: Para 3:After the disaster During the disaster Introduction

18. Write the introduction part sentence structure: It happened in Beijing, on 13th December. A snowstorm hit Beijing on 13th December. It was in Beijing. It happened on 13th December. …. Introduction Where did it happen? When did it happen? Para 1:

19. 1. What were you doing at that time? eg: was doing homework/was sleeping… During the disaster Para 2: 2. What did you hear? heard strong wind/big noise/ thunder 3. What did you see? saw the lightning/lots of smoke/sand / dark cloud/thick snow/ many people… 4. What happened? 1) be trapped/be afraid ; 2) lost my umbrella 3) walked/drove/rode---slowly 4) fall down/over; 5) crashed into…

20. 1. What did you see? saw people clearing the snow / the way sent the victims to the hospital…… After the disaster Para 3: 2. What did you hear? screamed/shouted/calmed down… 3. How did you feel? frightened /excited/terrible/in fear/ worried/ sad/ thankful…

21. choose the topic 定题 choose materials 选材 start to write 着手写作 make the list 列提纲 Let’s write a natural disaster.

22. Let’s choose the topic! A fire An earthquake A flood A rainstorm A typhoon A snowstorm A sandstorm An accident

23. An earthquake / A flood / A snowstorm / … hit … I was doing … when…. … because of the heavy rain / snow…. We could only hear / see …. … kept falling. Suddenly, …. … had to walk slowly / pull oneself through …. … was really terrible.

24. First, Then, Next, Finally/At last These words are useful:

25. 1. 叫我们早点回家 2. 和 Millie 合用一把伞 3. 一直下着 4. 听到风在吹 5. 在风中失去我的伞 6. 几乎跌倒 7. 在汽车站等 8. 呆在 Millie 的家 9. 听到来往车辆的声音 10. 第二天早上 tell us to go home early share an umbrella with Millie keep falling hear the wind blowing lose my umbrella in the wind nearly fall over wait at the bus stop stay at Millie’s home hear the noise of traffic the next morning

26. 11. 清除街上的雪 12. 因为暴雨 13. 一场暴风雪袭击了 北京 北京 14. 从后面吹来 15. 到达汽车站 clear the snow from the street because of the heavy rain A snowstorm hit Beijing. come from behind arrive at the bus stop

27. 1. share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物 e.g. I ______ __ bedroom _____ my sister.( 合用一个卧室 ) share awith 2. keep doing sth. 一直（做）某事 e.g. The girl _______ _______ ( 一直在哭 ) keptcrying 3. nearly adv. 几乎，将近 e.g. The juice bottle ___ ______ ( 几乎是 )empty. You should buy one more. isnearly 4. fall over 摔倒、跌倒 e.g. I ______ ____ ____ in the snow. 我几乎在雪中摔倒。 nearlyfell over

28. 5. clear vt. 清除，清理 adj. 清楚的，清晰的 adv.clearly e.g. Look! The children ____ _______ the snow _____the roads ( 清除马路上的雪 ) areclearingfrom

29. Review all the new words and language points in this unit.