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Section 3.7 – Using the Metric System pages 156 - 161.

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Presentation on theme: "Section 3.7 – Using the Metric System pages 156 - 161."— Presentation transcript:

1 Section 3.7 – Using the Metric System pages 156 - 161

2

3 Liter; several quart bottles of water would fill a birdbath. Choosing an Appropriate Unit Choose an appropriate metric unit. Explain your choice. 1.height of a classroom chalkboard Meter; the height of a chalkboard is about twice the distance from the floor to a doorknob. 2. mass of a backpack filled with books Kilogram; the mass of a backpack filled with books is many times the mass of your textbook. 3. capacity of a birdbath

4 100 g; the mass is about the same as a box of paper clips. Estimating With Metric Units Estimation Choose a reasonable estimate. Explain your choice. 1. capacity of a juice box: 200 mL or 200 L 200 mL; the juice box holds less than a quart of milk. 2. length of a new pencil: 15 cm or 15 m 15 cm; the length of a pencil would be about 15 widths of a thumbnail. 3. mass of a small tube of toothpaste: 100 g or 100 kg

5 The metric system uses a decimal system to relate different units to each other. Look at the metric-units chart below. The units highlighted in yellow are the units most often used. From left to right, each unit is 10 times the size of the unit before it.

6 You can convert from one unit to another by multiplying or dividing by 10; 100; 1,000; and so on.

7 To convert from one unit to another in the metric system, find the relationship between the two units. Remember: Multiply if you are going from a larger unit to a smaller unit since there will be more of the smaller units. Divide if you are going from a smaller unit to a larger unit since there will be fewer of the larger units.

8 Converting Between Metric Units Mental Math Complete each statement. 1.4.35 L = mL 2.914 cm = m

9 Real-World Problem Solving Geography The ancient Incan city of Machu Picchu is located in Peru. Its altitude is about 2,300 m above sea level. What is Machu Picchu's altitude in kilometers? Machu Picchu is about 2.3 km above sea level.

10 Homework pages 159 - 160 #s 1-20, 33-46 –write problems and answers, EXCEPT for word problems and multiple-choice problems –SHOW ALL WORK! –failure to write problems and/or show work will result in either receiving partial or no credit


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