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Fig. 13.6 Arteries of the head and trunk Internal carotid
Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. Fig. 13.6 Arteries of the head and trunk Internal carotid External carotid Left common carotid Arteries of the upper limb Brachiocephalic Subclavian Aortic arch Axillary Pulmonary trunk Left coronary Right coronary Thoracic aorta Brachial Celiac trunk Splenic Renal (kidney not shown) Superior mesenteric Radial Abdominal aorta Ulnar Inferior mesenteric Common iliac Internal iliac External iliac Arteries of the lower limb Deep femoral Femoral Popliteal Anterior tibial Posterior tibial Fibular Dorsalis pedis
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Aortic arch Superior vena cava Pulmonary trunk Aortic semilunar valve
Fig Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. Aortic arch Superior vena cava Pulmonary trunk Aortic semilunar valve Left coronary artery Left atrium Right atrium Circumflex artery Right coronary artery Left marginal artery Anterior interventricular artery Posterior interventricular artery Right marginal artery Left ventricle Right ventricle (a) Anterior view
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Fig. 13.7 Right common carotid artery Left common carotid artery
Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. Right common carotid artery Left common carotid artery Right subclavian artery Left subclavian artery Brachiocephalic artery Aortic arch Ascending aorta Posterior intercostal arteries Internal thoracic artery Thoracic aorta (part of the descending aorta) Anterior intercostal arteries Spleen Stomach Liver Celiac trunk Abdominal aorta (part of the descending aorta) Left renal artery Superior mesenteric artery Large intestine Inferior mesenteric artery Left common iliac artery Median sacral artery Left internal iliac artery Left external iliac artery (a) Anterior view Right common carotid artery Left common carotid artery Diaphragm Right subclavian artery Inferior phrenic arteries Left subclavian artery Adrenal gland Brachiocephalic artery Aortic arch Suprarenal arteries Celiac trunk Posterior intercostal arteries Kidney Ascending aorta Renal arteries Superior mesenteric artery Thoracic aorta Gonadal arteries (testicular or ovarian) Internal thoracic artery Visceral arteries Superior phrenic artery Lumbar arteries Inferior mesenteric artery Anterior intercostal arteries Diaphragm Left common iliac artery Median sacral artery Left internal iliac artery (b) Thoracic aorta, anterior view Left external iliac artery (c) Abdominal aorta, anterior view
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Superficial palmar arch
Fig Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. Right subclavian artery Right common carotid artery Brachiocephalic artery Axillary artery Brachial artery Radial artery Ulnar artery Deep palmar arch Superficial palmar arch Digital arteries Anterior view
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Fig. 13.13 Abdominal aorta Common iliac artery Internal iliac artery
Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. Abdominal aorta Common iliac artery Internal iliac artery External iliac artery Femoral artery Popliteal artery Anterior tibial artery Posterior tibial artery Fibular artery Dorsalis pedis artery Anterior view
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Superficial temporal artery
Fig. 13.8 Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. Superficial temporal artery Posterior auricular artery Occipital artery Maxillary artery Internal carotid artery Facial artery External carotid artery Lingual artery Carotid sinus Superior thyroid artery Vertebral artery Common carotid artery Thyrocervical trunk Subclavian artery Brachiocephalic artery Internal thoracic artery Lateral view
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Middle cerebral artery
Fig Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. Anterior communicating artery Middle cerebral artery Part of temporal lobe removed to reveal branches of the middle cerebral artery Anterior cerebral artery Cerebral arterial circle (circle of Willis) Internal carotid artery Pituitary gland (attachment site) Posterior communicating artery Posterior cerebral artery Posterior cerebral artery Basilar artery Vertebral artery Part of cerebellum removed to reveal branches of the posterior cerebral artery Inferior view
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Superficial temporal artery Common carotid artery Facial artery
Fig Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. Superficial temporal artery Common carotid artery Facial artery Axillary artery Brachial artery Radial artery Femoral artery Popliteal artery (behind knee) Dorsalis pedis artery Posterior tibial artery
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Fig Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. Veins of the head and trunk Superior sagittal sinus Facial Internal jugular Veins of the upper limb External jugular Subclavian Left brachiocephalic Right brachiocephalic Superior vena cava Cephalic Right pulmonary Axillary Great cardiac Small cardiac Inferior vena cava Hepatic Splenic Basilic Hepatic portal Median cubital Superior mesenteric Inferior mesenteric Veins of the lower limb Left common iliac External iliac Internal iliac Great saphenous Femoral Popliteal Posterior tibial Anterior tibial Fibular Small saphenous Anterior view
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Fig. 12.11 Aortic arch Aortic arch Superior vena cava Pulmonary trunk
Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. Aortic arch Aortic arch Superior vena cava Pulmonary trunk Aortic semilunar valve Superior vena cava Pulmonary trunk Left coronary artery Left atrium Right atrium Left atrium Circumflex artery Right coronary artery Posterior vein of left ventricle Left marginal artery Right atrium Into right atrium Coronary sinus Posterior interventricular artery Anterior interventricular artery Middle cardiac vein Great cardiac vein Right marginal artery Small cardiac vein Left ventricle Left ventricle Right ventricle Right ventricle (a) Anterior view (b) Anterior view
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Superficial temporal vein
Fig Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. Superficial temporal vein Retromandibular vein External jugular vein Facial vein Lingual vein Superior thyroid vein Internal jugular vein Subclavian vein Right brachiocephalic vein Left brachiocephalic vein Cephalic vein Superior vena cava Axillary vein Azygos vein Basilic vein Brachial veins Inferior vena cava Anterior view
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Left brachiocephalic Right vein brachiocephalic vein Aortic arch
Fig Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. Left brachiocephalic vein Right brachiocephalic vein Aortic arch Superior vena cava Accessory hemiazygos vein Azygos vein Hemiazygos vein Posterior intercostal veins Ascending lumbar veins Aorta Inferior vena cava Kidney Left renal vein Anterior view
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Internal jugular vein Subclavian vein Brachiocephalic vein
Fig Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. Internal jugular vein Subclavian vein Brachiocephalic vein Cephalic vein Clavicle Brachial veins Axillary vein Cephalic vein Basilic vein Median cubital vein Anterior view
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Superficial temporal vein
Fig Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. Superficial temporal vein Retromandibular vein External jugular vein Facial vein Lingual vein Superior thyroid vein Internal jugular vein Subclavian vein Right brachiocephalic vein Left brachiocephalic vein Cephalic vein Superior vena cava Axillary vein Azygos vein Basilic vein Brachial veins Inferior vena cava Anterior view
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Posterior tibial veins Anterior tibial veins
Fig Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. Inferior vena cava Common iliac vein External iliac vein Femoral vein Great saphenous vein Popliteal vein Small saphenous vein Posterior tibial veins Anterior tibial veins Fibular veins Great saphenous vein Dorsal veins of the foot Anterior view
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Inferior mesenteric vein
Fig Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. Inferior vena cava Hepatic veins Liver Stomach Gastric veins Gallbladder Gastroomental veins Cystic vein Spleen Splenic vein with pancreatic branches Hepatic portal vein Tail of pancreas Duodenum Splenic vein Gastroomental veins Head of pancreas Superior mesenteric vein Inferior mesenteric vein Descending colon Ascending colon Small intestine Appendix
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Fig. 20.16a Superior vena cava 1 Blood bypasses the lungs
Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. Superior vena cava 1 Blood bypasses the lungs by flowing from the pulmonary trunk through the ductus arteriosus to the aorta. Aortic arch 1 Ductus arteriosus Pulmonary trunk 2 2 Blood also bypasses the lungs by flowing from the right to the left atrium through the foramen ovale. Foramen ovale Inferior vena cava 3 Blood bypasses the liver sinusoids by flowing through the ductus venosus. Liver Abdominal aorta Ductus venosus 3 4 Oxygen-rich blood from the placenta is passed to the fetus by the umbilical vein. Hepatic portal vein Kidney Umbilical vein 4 Fetal umbilicus 5 Oxygen-poor blood is carried from the fetus to the placenta through the umbilical arteries. 5 Umbilical cord Common iliac artery (a) Umbilical arteries Internal iliac arteries
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Fig. 20.16b Superior vena cava 1 When air enters the lungs, blood is
Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. Superior vena cava 1 When air enters the lungs, blood is forced through the pulmonary arteries to the lungs. The ductus arteriosus closes (gray). Aortic arch 1 Closed ductus arteriosus Pulmonary trunk 2 Fossa ovalis (foramen ovale closed) 2 The foramen ovale closes and becomes the fossa ovalis. Blood can no longer flow from the right to the left atrium. Inferior vena cava Liver 3 Ligamentum venosum (degenerated ductus venosus) Abdominal aorta The ductus venosus degenerates and becomes the ligamentum venosum (gray). 3 Kidney Hepatic portal vein 4 The umbilical arteries and vein are cut. The umbilical vein becomes the round ligament of the liver (gray). 4 Round ligament of liver (degenerated umbilical vein) 5 The umbilical arteries also degenerate (gray). Umbilicus Common iliac artery 5 Degenerated umbilical arteries (b) Internal iliac arteries
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Fig. 20.3 Maternal venule Maternal blood in lacuna Maternal arteriole
Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. Maternal venule Maternal blood in lacuna Maternal arteriole Chorion Basement membrane Endometrium Embryonic blood in capillary Maternal blood in lacuna Fetal arteriole Chorionic villi Separation between maternal and embryonic blood Fetal venule (b) Umbilical vein (c) Umbilical arteries Placenta Umbilical cord (a)
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