Stoichiometry pd 5 3/25/10. #20 What mass of K 2 O is produced when 6.92 g of K reacts with 4.28 g of O 2 ?

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Atomic Theory Atoms are building blocks of elements
Advertisements

Stoichiometry The calculation of quantities using chemical reactions
Pd 5 Chemistry March 18, Balance the equation Write the equation Start the ratio.
STOY-KEE-AHM-EH-TREE. It‘s the study of amounts of substances that are involved in reactions.
Chemistry Stoichiometry Science and Mathematics Education Research Group Supported by UBC Teaching and Learning Enhancement Fund Department of.
Steps to balance equations: 1) Start with the most complex compound/formula unit in the equation 2) Move element by element through that compound and make.
Problem What mass of Br 2 is produced when 45.9g of NaBr react with 12.8g of Cl to produce Br 2 and NaCl?
It doesn’t matter if you are on the right track, you will still get run over if you don’t keep moving.
Solving 2 Step Equations
Stoichiometry .
The factor label method u A way to solve math problems in chemistry u Used to convert km to miles, m to km, mol to g, g to mol, etc. u To use this we.
Chapter 7.2 – Chemical Equations -chemical reactions can be described two main ways 1.word equation – write the names of the products and reactants ex.
Chapter 9 – STOICHIOMETRY
Stoichiometry: the mass relationships between reactants and products. We will use the molar masses ( amount of grams in one mole of a element or compound)
Bell Ringer How many moles of Sodium Sulfite, Na 2 SO 3, are contained in grams?
Chapter 12 Stoichiometry.
Stoichiometry Chapter 8. Stoichiometry Chemical equations Limiting reagent Problem types Percent yield Mass-mass Mole - mole other.
Stoichiometry. Problem  What mass of water is produced when 15.8 g of NH 3 reacts with 21.8 g of O 2 to produce NO gas and water?
Stoichiometry Section 12.1.
Stoichiometry Lancaster High School. Stoichiometry Consider the chemical equation: 4NH 3 + 5O 2  6H 2 O + 4NO There are several numbers involved. What.
Section 2Chemical Reactions Section 2: Chemical Equations Preview Key Ideas Bellringer Describing Reactions Math Skills Balanced Equations and Mole Ratios.
BALANCING EQUATIONS… A balancing act.. What are they for?!?! Chemical Equation: a way to represent chemical reactions on paper.
Balancing equations Unit 2 Chemistry. Writing Chemical Equations Products: are the chemicals that are made or produced in the reaction. Reactants: are.
Chemical Reactions Balancing and classifying.. Balanced Equations  Notice that the number of mercury atoms is the same on both sides of the equation.
Chapter 9 – STOICHIOMETRY The MATH of a CHEMICAL REACTION.
Stoichiometry Calculations Section 12.1 Mole to mole calculations.
Figure Out This Problem Pd. 5 GOGO!. What’s it Asking? What mass of Sb is produced when 28.1 g of And 17.3 g of C react to form Sb and CO? Find the Equation.
How to do Stoichiometry. The Question What mass of Fe 2 S 3 is produced when 4.68 grams of Fe reacts with 2.88 grams of S? What mass of Fe 2 S 3 is produced.
Chapter 9 Stoichiometry. Stoichiometry  The word stoichiometry derives from two Greek words: stoicheion (meaning "element") and metron (meaning "measure").
3.8 Stoichiometry & Mole Ratios. Recipe for 24 brownies 1cup flour 4oz. chocolate 2 eggs 1cup sugar 1 cup flour + 4 oz. chocolate + 2 eggs + 1 cup sugar.
1.Each element has a different symbol 2.The formula for a compound shows the elements in the compound 3.It also shows the ratio of the atoms of different.
Performing a Mass-Mass Stoichiometry Calculation
Continuing Stoichiometry…. The idea.  In every chemical reaction, there is one reactant that will be run out (called the limiting reactant).  This will.
Balancing Act Atoms are not CREATED or DESTROYED during a chemical reaction. This is the LAW OF CONSERVATION OF MASS. There must be the SAME number of.
Stoichiometry Compostion Stoichiometry- Mass relationship of elements in compounds Reaction Stoichiometry- Mass relationship between reactants and products.
Chemical Quantities Chapter 9 Stoichiometry. Agenda DN: None HW: read pp and answer problems 3 and 4 on pp. 281 and 282( Due Monday) Objectives:
To Do Stoichiometry.. To do Stoichiometry is easy first find a problem !
Stoichiometry II. REMEMBER ALL stoichiometry problems start with a ALL stoichiometry problems start with a balanced equation.
Stoichiometry MolesMass Remember! You cannot convert directly from a mass of one substance to the mass of another substance! You must always find moles.
STOICHIOMETRY. The Problem  If 41.6 g of N 2 O 4 reacts with 20.8 g of N 2 H 4 the products will be nitrogen and water. What mass of water will be produced?
Stoichiometry. Do Now A recipe calls for one cup of milk and three eggs per serving. You quadruple the recipe because you are expecting guests. How much.
Stoichiometry. Purpose Stoichiometry is the process of mathematically relating quantities of chemicals in a reaction. The purpose of being able to do.
Ch Stoichiometry Mole to Mole Conversions. Interpreting Chemical Equations.
Stoichiometry Part 1: Calculating Quantities in Reactions.
Stoichiometry Notes. Stoichiometry branch of chemistry that deals with the mass relationships of elements in compounds and the mass relationships between.
Stoichiometry Involves using balanced chemical equations and mole calculations to make quantitative predictions for reactions.
Students will use inverse operations to solve one-step equations.
Students will use inverse operations to solve one-step equations.
Students will use inverse operations to solve one-step equations.
Stoichiometry Section 12.1.
Chapter 9A Notes Stoichiometry
MASS - MASS STOICHIOMETRY
Objective: Be able to add and subtract directed numbers.
Students will use inverse operations to solve one-step equations.
Students will use inverse operations to solve one-step equations.
12.2 Chemical Calculations
Law of Conservation of Mass
Solving Stoichiometry Problem
Balancing Chemical Equations
Stoichiometry II.
Chemistry Stoichiometry
Solving Multiplication Equations
Students will use inverse operations to solve one-step equations.
Quantities in Chemistry
Stoichiometry Problem
Solving Two Step Algebraic Equations
Objective: Be able to add and subtract directed numbers.
Students will use inverse operations to solve one-step equations.
CHEMICAL REACTIONS Reactants: Zn + I2 Product: Zn I2.
Stoichiometry Presentation
Presentation transcript:

Stoichiometry pd 5 3/25/10

#20 What mass of K 2 O is produced when 6.92 g of K reacts with 4.28 g of O 2 ?

First Step Balance equation Make an equation Start Making Ratios

Incorrect *Remember you can’t start the ratio without an equation Back to the question

Step #2 Which is the correct equation? K + O 2 K 2 O 4K + O 2K 2 O 4K + O 2 2K 2 O

Correct To the next step

Correct To the next step

Correct To the next step

Correct To the next step

Correct To the next step

Correct To the next step

Correct To the next step

Correct YOU FINISHED THE EQUATION

Incorrect Back the question Remember Balance the equation

Step #3 Which one is the correct ratio setup? Here is the original question and the balanced Equation. What mass of K 2 O is produced when 6.92 g of K reacts with 4.28 g of O 2 ? 4K + O 2 2K 2 O

Incorrect Make sure you cancel out your elements. Make sure you have the right numbers in the right places. Back to the question

Step #4 What is the answer? 2.4 g K 2 O 8.34 g K 2 O 8.34 g O 2

Incorrect Make sure you multiply not add Back to the question

Step #5 What about the other element? What is the setup for the next ratio? Here is the original Problem and the balanced equation.  What mass of K 2 O is produced when 6.92 g of K reacts with 4.28 g of O 2 ?  4K + O 2 2K 2 O

Incorrect Make sure your compounds are opposite of each other Back to the question

Step #6 What is the answer? 25.2 g K 2 O 25.2 g O g K 2 O

Incorrect Make sure you have the correct unit/compound and make sure you multiplied right Back to the question

Step #7 Limiting Reactants How do you tell which one is the limiting reactant? Which ever one is the lesser one Which ever one is more than the other I do not know

Incorrect Limiting is the key word, it usually means less Back to the question

Step #8 Which one is limiting? 8.34 g K g K 2 O None

Incorrect Limiting = less Back to the Question

The End