Time Domain Astrophysics Stephen Potter South African Astronomical Observatory.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
X-ray pulsars in wind-fed accretion systems 王 伟 (NAOC) July 2009, Pulsar Summer School Beijing.
Advertisements

The First MMT Science Symposium In recognition of the service of J.T. Williams The MMT’s Role in Understanding Magnetic Accretion Binaries June 15, 2006.
Disk corona in AGN: what do we expect? Bifang Liu Yunnan Observatory, CAS The disk corona evaporation model The model for X-ray binaries Similarities between.
ASTR Fall Semester Joel E. Tohline, Alumni Professor Office: 247 Nicholson Hall [Slides from Lecture17]
The dwarf nova BZ UMa Simultaneous photometry and echelle- spectroscopy during the 2005 January Outburst MNRAS, 2006, Coming Soon Vitaly Neustroev (NUI.
Small is Beautiful: Cataclysmic Variables from the SDSS John Southworth Boris Gänsicke Tom Marsh + many others.
Shocks Jets and Active Galaxies By Drew Brumm. Shocks Strong Shocks Shocks in accretion –Compact objects –Supernova explosions Accretion of binary systems.
GTN The GLAST Telescope Network Involvement for students and teachers in the science of the Swift, GLAST, and XMM-Newton missions Gordon Spear and Tim.
RXTE Observations of Cataclysmic Variables and Symbiotic Stars Koji Mukai NASA/GSFC/CRESST and UMBC.
A study of DNOs and QPOs in Cataclysmic Variable stars Hannes Breytenbach ♋, Brian Warner, Patrick Woudt University of Cape Town ♋ author
Jun Yang Chalmers University of Technology, Onsala Space Observatory, Sweden Collaborators: L. Chomiuk (US), J. D. Linford (US), T.J. O’Brien (UK), Z.
Dr Matt Burleigh The Sun and the Stars. Dr Matt Burleigh The Sun and the Stars Binary stars: Most stars are found in binary or multiple systems. Binary.
1 IAU symp. 238 (Aug. 2006) Synchrotron Outbursts in Galactic and Extra-galactic Jets, Any Difference ? Marc Türler INTEGRAL Science Data Centre Geneva.
Multicolour photometry of unusual dwarf nova star HS Golysheva P., Shugarov, S., Katysheva N., Chochol D. Sternberg Astronomical Institute, Moscow.
Stephen Potter South African Astronomical Observatory Polarization studies of magnetic Cataclysmic Variables.
Black hole accretion and jet ejection James Miller-Jones Collaborators: Greg Sivakoff, the JACPOT XRB collaboration, Tom Russell, Peter Jonker, Dave Russell.
Neutron Stars and Black Holes
The Downside of EF Eridani Frederick M. Walter Stony Brook University There’ve been strange things done to this former sun by the nearby white dwarf star.
Low Mass X-ray Binaries and Accreting Millisecond Pulsars A. Patruno R. Wijnands R. Wijnands M. van der Klis M. van der Klis P. Casella D. Altamirano D.
Variability of young stars with LSST Gregory J. Herczeg KIAA.
What Are the Faint X-ray Transients Near the Galactic Center? Michael Muno (UCLA/Hubble Fellow) Fred Baganoff (MIT), Eric Pfahl (UVa), Niel Brandt, Gordon.
Is General Relativity correct theory of gravitation? Numerous tests of GR exist in weak fields Precession of orbit of Mercury Bending of star light at.
VLT spectroscopy of SDSS cataclysmic variables John Southworth Boris Gänsicke Tom Marsh.
Spectroscopy in Stellar Astrophysics Alberto Rebassa Mansergas.
E.P.J. van den Heuvel University of Amsterdam George Miley and the discovery of Micro-quasars (X-ray binaries with bimodal relativistic jets) Leiden, June.
ASTR377: A six week marathon through the firmament by Orsola De Marco Office: E7A 316 Phone: Week 6, May 24-27, 2009.
Mass Determinations of Short Period CV Donors Authors: Christopher D.J. Savoury*, S.P Littlefair*, V.S. Dhillion*, T.R. Marsh #, B.T. Gänsicke #, *The.
An Accretion Disc Model for Quasar Optical Variability An Accretion Disc Model for Quasar Optical Variability Li Shuang-Liang Li Shuang-Liang Shanghai.
An ultra-massive, fast-spinning white dwarf in a peculiar binary system S. Mereghetti (1), A.Tiengo (1), P. Esposito (1), N. La Palombara (1), G.L.Israel.
SALT & ASTROSAT Observations of Magnetic Cataclysmic Variables
High energy Astrophysics Mat Page Mullard Space Science Lab, UCL 4+5. Accretion and X-ray binaries.
Basics of Cataclysmic Variables iPTF Summer School August 28, 2014 Paula Szkody U of Washington.
Cataclysmic variables as hard X-ray emitters seen by INTEGRAL The X-ray Universe 2008, Granada, Spain, May R. Gális 1,2, R. Hudec 1, F. Münz 3, M.
The SW Sextantis stars and the evolution of cataclysmic variables
Optical Observations of J : An LMXB in Transition Paul A. Mason New Mexico State University Emmanuel Gonzalez University of Texas at El Paso Edward.
Constraints on progenitors of Classical Novae in M31 Ákos Bogdán & Marat Gilfanov MPA, Garching 17 th European White Dwarf Workshop 18/08/2010.
Stellar variability monitoring in open clusters with mini-SONG X.B. Zhang National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences.
Nature of High mass X-ray binaries in the Magellanic Clouds Andry RAJOELIMANANA 1, 2 ‏ Supervisor : Prof Phil CHARLES 1, 2 Co-supervisor : Prof Brian Warner.
Thomas Boller One of the open questions which still requires further investigations is the detection of dramatic spectral drops above 7 keV in Narrow-Line.
The White Dwarf in SS Cygni: FUSE + HST Spectral Analysis Edward M. Sion, Patrick Godon, Janine Myszka Edward M. Sion, Patrick Godon, Janine Myszka Department.
Time-domain astronomy on the WHT Boris Gänsicke …or… Rare objects from wide-field surveys.
The asynchronous polar V1432 Aquilae and its path back to synchronism The CBA consortium David Boyd, Joseph Patterson, William Allen, Greg Bolt, Michel.
A Test for the Disruption of Magnetic Braking in Cataclysmic Variable Evolution P. Davis 1, U. Kolb 1, B. Willems 2, B. T. Gänsicke 3 1 Department of Physics.
Ladislav Hric Astronomical Institute Slovak Academy of Sciences Our team: V. Breus P. Dubovský R. Gális N. A. Katysheva E. Kundra S. Yu. Shugarov KOLOS.
C R I M E A Activity of five WZ Sge- type systems in a few years after their outbrsts E.P. Pavlenko, O.I. Antoniuk, K.A. Antoniuk, D.A. Samsonov, A.V.
Detection of the photometric period of the classical nova V2468 Cygni. D. Chochol 1, S.Y. Shugarov 1,2, I.M. Volkov 2, V.P. Goranskij 3 1) Astronomical.
Gamma-Ray Bursts observed by XMM-Newton Paul O’Brien X-ray and Observational Astronomy Group, University of Leicester Collaborators:- James Reeves, Darach.
Nature of X-ray binaries in the Magellanic Clouds Andry RAJOELIMANANA 1, 2 (MSc) Supervisor : Prof Phil CHARLES 1, 2 1 University of Cape Town, Private.
SN Ia rates and progenitors Mark Sullivan University of Southampton.
Introduction Star itself Ejecta, Great Eruption in 1840 formed the Homunculus The 5.52 yr periodicity Binary vs shell D = 2.3 kpc.
Peculiar Helium Nova V445 Puppis Vitaly Goranskij, Sternberg Astronomical Institute, Moscow University, Russia also participated or presented their observations.
Long-term properties of Be/X-ray pulsars in the SMC
Timing Features of XTE J in 2003 March outburst Fan Zhang et al. (astro-ph/ ) --Possible Evidence for Accreting Blobs.
Nature of X-ray transients in the Magellanic Clouds : (Be/X-ray pulsars, and Supersoft sources) Andry RAJOELIMANANA 1, 2 ‏ Supervisor : Prof Phil CHARLES.
Cataclysmic Variables: A Perfect Testbed for Variability Brokering Paula Szkody University of Washington Santa Barbara May 13, 2015.
Galaxies with Active Nuclei Chapter 14:. Active Galaxies Galaxies with extremely violent energy release in their nuclei (pl. of nucleus).  “active galactic.
Binary Orbits. Orbits Binary Stellar Systems 1/3 to 2/3 of stars in binary systems Rotate around center of mass (barycenter) Period - days to years for.
The mass of the neutron star in SMC X-1 A.K.F Val Baker, A.J. Norton & H. Quaintrell Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Open University, Walton Hall,
T Pyx IM Nor In tail of eruption (Woudt & Warner 2003) Patterson et al. (1998) Bradley E. Schaefer (Louisiana State University) COMPREHENSIVE PHOTOMETRIC.
Cataclysmic Variables in K2 Paula Szkody ( U Washington ), Zhibin Dai ( Yunnan Obs ), Peter Garnavich ( Notre Dame ), Mark Kennedy ( ND+Ireland )
Relative deviation of QSO spectra induced by microlensing on diffusive massive substructure Saša Simić 1 and Luka Č. Popović 2,3 1)Faculty of Science,
Transient Identification and Classification with WISE Doug Hoffman R. Cutri & T. Jarrett The Eventful Universe, 2010.
Tidal Disruption Events
FOUR NEW ECLIPSING CATACLYSMIC VARIABLES FROM THE SDSS John Southworth and Boris Gänsicke Department of Physics, University of Warwick, UK
Cataclysmic Variable: SS cyg
Chandra Science Highlight
Multiwavelength spectroscopy of high accretion rate polars
Black Hole Binaries in Quiescence
Space Research and Technology Institute, Sofia, Bulgaria
Black Holes: Observations Lecture 2: BHs in close binaries
Presentation transcript:

Time Domain Astrophysics Stephen Potter South African Astronomical Observatory

Overview What is Time Domain Astrophysics (Astrotomography)?  Variability in Interacting Binaries Cataclysmic Variables  Doppler Tomography  Roche Tomography  Stokes Imaging  Eclipse Mapping SALT first Science  High speed CCD photometry 2

Variability in Interacting Binaries –Accretion onto WD in CVs –P orb : minutes – hours –P spin : tens of seconds –Mass accretion events/ outbursts : months –Magnetic cycles : years – decades –WD/inner disc dominate soft X-ray, UV (SALT strength) –Outer disc emission mostly in optical –Mass donor reveals itself in the red/IR –For X-ray binaries (NS/BH)  keV/MeV emission + –variability as fast as milliseconds 3

Cataclysmic Variables A.P. Beardmore / 4

Magnetic Cataclysmic Variables A.P. Beardmore / 5

Magnetic Cataclysmic Variables A.P. Beardmore / 6

7

Doppler Tomography Schwope et al, 1997, A&A, 319, 894 8

Doppler Tomography 9

Roche Tomography Potter, Romero-Colmenero, Watson, Buckley, Phillips 2004, MNRAS, 348,

Spectral eclipse mapping Rutten et al Nature, 362,

Multi-epoch Doppler Tomography Schwope et al. 2000, MNRAS, 313,

Spin Doppler Tomography 13

Steeghs, D., Harlaftis, E.T., Horne, K., 1999, MNRAS, 306, 348 Targets of opportunity Doppler Tomography 14

Spectral eclipse mapping Baptista et al MNRAS, 314,

Stokes imaging Potter et al. 2004, MNRAS, 348,316 16

SALTICAM light curves of SDSS J

18

19