Charles Darwin
FossilsEvidence Darwin’s Theory Patterns of Evolution Genetic Equilibrium Speciation $100 $200 $300 $400 $500
1 ~ $100 Answer The three types of fossils.
1 ~ $100 Question What are Imprints, Casts, and Molds?
1 ~ $200 Answer The ___ of fossils is determined from their position in the rock.
1 ~ $200 Question What is relative age?
1 ~ $300 Answer Fossils are found most commonly in layers of ___ rock.
1 ~ $300 Question What is sedimentary?
1 ~ $400 Answer The amount of carbon-14 left in a fossil after 22,920 years.
1 ~ $400 Question What is 1 / 16 ?
1 ~ $500 Answer The amount of nitrogen-14 in a fossil after 17,190 years.
1 ~ $500 Question What is 7 / 8 ?
2 ~ $100 Answer Structures that are embryologically similar.
2 ~ $100 Question What are homologous structures?
2 ~ $200 Answer A functionless structure that may be homologous to useful structures in other species.
2 ~ $200 Question What is a vestigial organ?
2 ~ $300 Answer ___ reveals the exact number of differences between organisms of different species.
2 ~ $300 Question What is Biochemistry?
2 ~ $400 Answer The finches that Darwin collected were similar because they all shared a ___.
2 ~ $400 Question What is a common ancestor?
The two proteins that are most commonly used for biochemical testing to compare the evolution of two organisms. 2 ~ $500 Question
What are Hemoglobin & Cytochrome C?
3 ~ $100 Answer Darwin’s position on the Beagle.
3 ~ $100 Question What is naturalist?
3 ~ $200 Answer An inherited variation that increases an organism’s chance of survival in a particular environment.
3 ~ $200 Question What is adaptation?
3 ~ $300 Answer The process by which organisms with favorable variations survive and reproduce at a higher rate.
3 ~ $300 Question What is natural selection?
3 ~ $400 Answer The ability of an organism to survive and reproduce in an environment.
3 ~ $400 Question What is fitness?
3 ~ $500 Answer The first systematic presentation of evolution was put forth by ___.
3 ~ $500 Question Who is Jean LeMarck?
4 ~ $100 Answer The evolution of the Galápagos finches is an example of ___.
4 ~ $100 Question What is divergent evolution?
4 ~ $200 Answer An evolutionary pattern in which many species evolve from a single ancestral species.
4 ~ $200 Question What is adaptive radiation?
4 ~ $300 Answer The evolution of dolphins and sharks is an example of ___.
4 ~ $300 Question What is convergent evolution?
4 ~ $400 Answer The process by which two or more species change in response to each other.
4 ~ $400 Question What is coevolution?
4 ~ $500 Answer An anteater develops a longer nose in response to ants digging deeper into the soil. This is an example of ___.
4 ~ $500 Question What is coevolution?
5 ~ $100 Answer The movement of genes into or out of a population.
5 ~ $100 Question What is gene flow?
5 ~ $200 Answer The single most significant factor disrupting genetic equilibrium.
5 ~ $200 Question What is natural selection?
5 ~ $300 Answer The type of selection that favors the intermediate form of an organism.
5 ~ $300 Question What is stabilizing selection?
5 ~ $400 Answer There are 80 red flowers out of a population of 100 flowers. The rest of the flowers are white. q = ?
5 ~ $400 Question What is 0.45?
5 ~ $500 Answer 22 ducks in a population of 50 have small bills. The number of ducks with medium-sized bills is ___.
5 ~ $500 Question What is 22?
6 ~ $100 Answer The formation of a new species.
6 ~ $100 Question What is speciation?
6 ~ $200 Answer A theory that speciation may occur during brief periods of rapid genetic change.
6 ~ $200 Question What is punctuated equilibrium?
6 ~ $300 Answer A highway is built across an abandoned field. This can lead the ___ of some species.
6 ~ $300 Question What is geographic isolation?
6 ~ $400 Answer The inability of formerly interbreeding organisms to produce offspring.
6 ~ $400 Question What is reproductive isolation?
6 ~ $500 Answer Disruption of genetic equilibrium leads to changes in the ___ of a population.
6 ~ $500 Question What is gene pool?
30 Seconds A shift in allele frequencies in a population due to random events or chance.
What is genetic drift?