Residential Schools An Attempt to Assimilate Aboriginal People and Culture.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Residential Schools. Questions - lets discuss 1. What were residential schools? 2. What do you think was the nature and purpose of residential schools?
Advertisements

 As we have learned in this chapter, Aboriginal peoples have been in North America since the earliest of times. Before the European’s arrival in North.
Residential schools hold a dark legacy Purpose was to educate and civilize the First Nation to adopt a more Western lifestyle Gradual Civilization.
Impacts of the Residential School System. o In 2010, Canada ranked 8 th on the Human Development Index (HDI) out of 169 countries. When aboriginal communities.
Apology to residential school survivors
14 land treaties were signed on Vancouver Island before Confederation between the First Nations and James Douglas 1899 – the 1 st and only land treaty.
Chapter 9 - Historical Origins and Contemporary Issues Unit 2 – Social 10-1.
Purpose  To assimilate Native children into a Christian lifestyle and European work habits  In 1920 it was made into law that all Native children were.
Indian Residential Schools The Report Presented by Gail Smith.
RESIDENTIAL SCHOOL LEGACY A Shameful Event In Canadian History.
The Impact of Western Migration and Conflicts on American Indian Tribes.
Impact of Residential Schools in Canada. In 1928, a government official predicted Canada would end its "Indian problem" within two generations.
Let’s Go Over The Tests!. Review We’ve gone over cultural contact. So, from our discussions and the presentations… what are some benefits of cultural.
Residential Schools. The Least You Should Know 1.What did the Gradual Civilization Act do? 2.Why did the government focus on children? 3.What were at.
Policy of Assimilation  “A deliberate policy to separate and forcibly assimilate Aboriginal First Nations children into the mainstream has pervaded every.
Indian Residential Schools Part 1 - The Report Presented by Gail Smith.
First Nations People in Canada and Residential Schools
Wednesday, April 1 st, 2015 What do you know about Aboriginals? Why do stereotypes exist? Residential Schools: What are they? – 1950s ad video – 2008 apology.
Residential Schools Indian Act – First passed in 1876, had to do with Indian Status – In 1920 the Act required Aboriginal children to attend Residential.
The Indian Act Social Studies 10. Ms. Benko…what happened last class?  NWMP  Cypress Hills Massacre  The Number Treaties.
Indian Residential Schools
RESIDENTIAL SCHOOLS A DARK CHAPTER IN CANADIAN HISTORY.
Residential/Missionary Schools An Historical Overview.
RESIDENTIAL SCHOOLS. Thomas Moore before and after his entrance into the Regina Indian Residential School in Saskatchewan in Notice any changes?
Residential Schools Cruel Lessons.
2/4/2016.  The Aboriginal people valued education and there were provisions for state-funded education in some of the treaties.  They envisioned that.
First Nations & Education Grade 6 Social Studies.
Systematic Cultural Assimilation Indian Act Residential Schools Their Impact.
Residential Schools. Residential schools Operating in Canada prior to Confederation The churches established the first schools as part of their missionary.
Where do Christie Ann and Jonny come from?. Character Background Action takes place last night of December 29, 1929 in British Columbia, Canada Christie.
Residential Schools Above: Kamloops Residential School Location: Kamloops Indian Reserve, across the Thompson River. Operated from 1893 – 1977.
 Set up a Reserve System for ALL of the First Nations across Canada  Determined who was “Indian” who was not  Set up an Education System to “assimilate”
RESIDENTIAL SCHOOLS CHC2P1 – MISS VUONG. AGENDA 1. Learning Outcomes 2. Minds On – Quote of the Day 3. Residential Schools (5 W’s) 4. Why Does it Matter.
Policy & Law of Residential Schools in Canada Agapi Mavridis Speakers Bureau for Human Rights Robson Hall – Faculty of Law – University of Manitoba January.
A Shameful Event In Canadian History
Residential Schools.
Background information to Mary Jane Sterling’s poem
Residential School Legacy
CULTURAL IMPACT.
Residential Schools.
Residential/Missionary Schools
Official Apology By: Kiersten and Bella.
Residential Schools in Canada
The Legacies of Residential Schools
Residential Schools.
Residential Schools English 11.
Residential Schools.
Indian Residential Schools
The Legacies of Residential Schools
An Attempt to Assimilate Aboriginal People and Culture
Robbing identity: Killing the “Indian” in the child
Indian Residential Schools Part 1 - The Report
Residential Schools.
Indian Residential Schools Part 1 - The Report
CANADA’S RESIDENTIAL SCHOOLS:
The Residential School System
Residential School Legacy
By: Cayden, SADIE AND LARYSSA
Residential Schools.
Indian Residential Schools Part 1 - The Report
Introduction to Your Novel Study
Aboriginal Spirituality
Residential School Legacy 1920’s
Residential Schools The Beginning.
The Legacies of Residential Schools
Indian Residential Schools Part 1 - The Report
The Residential School Legacy
History Matters: learning from the past
Introduction to Your Novel Study
Canada and the Residential Schools
Presentation transcript:

Residential Schools An Attempt to Assimilate Aboriginal People and Culture

Who did it Impact? Around 150,000 Aboriginal children were sent to Residential Schools against their will Around 150,000 Aboriginal children were sent to Residential Schools against their will

Why did this Happen? The objective was to assimilate Aboriginals into mainstream society The objective was to assimilate Aboriginals into mainstream society

What happened in Residential Schools? Children were taught Christian values and either English or French Children were taught Christian values and either English or French Their own language and culture was forbidden within the school Their own language and culture was forbidden within the school

Assimilation

Children were away from their parents for 10 to 12 months of the year Children were away from their parents for 10 to 12 months of the year Often communication between the families during the school year did not occur or was forbidden Often communication between the families during the school year did not occur or was forbidden

School Conditions Substandard conditions Substandard conditions Poor nutrition Poor nutrition Inadequate sleeping arrangements Inadequate sleeping arrangements Little healthcare Little healthcare Physical, emotional and spiritual abuse Physical, emotional and spiritual abuse

Some children never returned home, due to disease that spread rapidly amongst the schools Some children never returned home, due to disease that spread rapidly amongst the schools

A day in the life of a student Get up early (6 am) Clean and do daily chores Get in line stay in line Go to the Chapel - Go to school to learn the 3 R’s Beaten if you acted, thought, or spoke Indian

Attempts to Reconcile the Past The Last Residential School closed in Yellowknife 1996 The Last Residential School closed in Yellowknife 1996 In 2005 the federal government offered In 2005 the federal government offered a compensation package for former a compensation package for former students of Residential Schools On June 11, 2008 On June 11, 2008 Prime Minister Stephen Harper offered an official apology offered an official apology

Lasting Negative Impacts Many Aboriginal families continue to deal with the physical, emotional and spiritual turmoil they encountered in Residential Schools Many Aboriginal families continue to deal with the physical, emotional and spiritual turmoil they encountered in Residential SchoolsQuestion: Does financial compensation make up for the turmoil placed on Aboriginal people? Does financial compensation make up for the turmoil placed on Aboriginal people?