Equivalent Ratios Problem Solving

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Write Proportions. Sue needs 9 cups of flour to make 16 batches of cookies. How much flour does she need if she only wants to make a fourth of her recipe.
Advertisements

Unit Rates and Ratios. Rates/ratios Can be written three different ways a to b a:b.
How can you represent a relationship between two quantities?
Vocabulary Review Unit Rates
Multiply and divide fractions word-Problems
Ratios Rates and Unit Rate
Proportions, Ratio, Rate and Unit Rate Review
Unit Rates Jeopardy Developed by Julia Copple Lincoln Park Middle School X.
Ratios and Unit Rates Lesson 6-1 & 6-2.
NEWTON’S SECOND LAW OF MOTION Law of Acceleration.
THE HANDLING DATA 100 GAME.
A ratio is used to compare numbers or quantities. What are some examples??? Eg. In my hand I have a glass of fruit juice. It is one part fruit and four.
Objective 12/09/09 The students will be able to solve for the missing value in a proportion and solve word problems by using cross-products.
Math-8 NOTES Word problems: Warm-up:
Ratios and Proportional Relationships 1. Objective: You will be able to… Explain what a ratio is in your own words Explain what a proportion is in your.
Ratios and Proportions Unit 4, Lesson 7 peer.tamu.edu/NSF_Files/Ratios%20and%20Proportions.ppt‎
Solving Proportions by Creating Equivalent Ratios Wednesday, October 07, 2015 We are learning to…use proportional reasoning to solve problem situations.
Ratios and Rates Problems #25. Example 1: Finding Equivalent Ratios and Rates Use a table to find three equivalent ratios or rates. A. The ratio of girls.
Do Now: What is the speed of an object that is standing still? Objective: to define and calculate speed.
Rates and Ratios. Ratios and Rates ratio – a comparison of two numbers by division written in several different forms.
Solving Multiplication Equations Using the Multiplicative Inverse
Ratios, Rates, and Unit Rates across the Universe An introduction.
Solving Proportions 4-2 Bell work: Find two ratios that are equivalent to each given ratio , ,
Bell Work Write the ratio in simplest form: Write the above ratio two other ways. What is the ratio of boys to girls and girls to boys in this class?
4-2 Rates. A rate is a type of ratio, but we are comparing 2 completely different items. Like distance and speed, cars to houses or veggies to meat. Ex:
Problem of the Day Express $2/lb in cents / ounce.
Solving Percent Problems Mrs. Maher. Rate and Ratio Review Ratios (4 forms of a ratio) 1) 5 flutes to 2 guitars 2) Of the students got an A. 3) 3 boys.
Bell Work Write the equivalent rate. 1. $ 12 $ ? miles ? miles
Fraction Addition. Try some 4 / / 5 Apples and Oranges The things you add have to be the same size.
5-1 Objective: Solving proportions. A ratio is the comparison of two numbers written as a fraction. An equation in which two ratios are equal is called.
Proportions & Unit Rate 7 th Grade Math. 1. Melanie and Valerie went shopping last week. Melanie bought twice as many shirts as Valerie. If Valerie bought.
Warm Up Problem of the Day Lesson Presentation Lesson Quizzes.
RP Unit 1a: Ratios & Proportional Reasoning. Greatest Common Factor A factor is a number that you multiply by another number to get a product. Example:
NS 1.3. CST problems remember Ratios A ratio is a comparison of two things…. - boys to girls - cats to dogs - ears to robots and can be written as a.
When comparing two objects of the same proportion... Proportional Relationships Proportion: a statement that two ratios are equal.
Unit 3/ Module 5: RATIO Today we will learn about….. Ra-T-o?? -OR- Ra-sh-o??
Part 1: Concrete Models Tape Diagrams
Wednesday Warm Up. Applications of Proportions Objective: By the end of today’s lesson, you will be able to solve proportions and use proportions to solve.
ALGEBRA READINESS LESSON 6-2 Warm Up Lesson 6-2 Warm-Up.
ALGEBRA READINESS LESSON 6-2 Warm Up Lesson 6-2 Warm-Up.
Ratios and Unit Rate Reminder By: Mr. Menjivar. Ratios and Unit Rates Reminder R L 03/31/11 Ratios and Unit Rate Reminder Reflection 03/31/11 Observe,
Unit 5 Part A Quiz Review 6 th : Lesson 1-2 (Ratios) 7 th : Lessons 1-1—1-3.
December 19, 2012 Please get out a pencil and your notes journal, and clear your desk. Please be ready as soon as the bell rings!!!!
Using Ratio Tables (Part 1: Creating equivalent ratios by adding on)
Are You Smarter Than a 7 th Grader? Are You Smarter Than a ? th Grader? 1,000,000 5th Level Topic 1 5th Level Topic 2 4th Level Topic 3 4th Level Topic.
7-2 Ratio and Rate Problems Warm Up Warm Up Lesson Presentation Lesson Presentation Problem of the Day Problem of the Day Lesson Quizzes Lesson Quizzes.
A BOAT TRAVELS 180 MILES IN 4.2 HOURS (WITH A CONSTANT SPEED). HOW FAR CAN IT TRAVEL IN 2.3 HOURS (WITH THE SAME SPEED)? 2KG.
Using Equivalent Ratios EXAMPLE 1 Sports A person burned about 210 calories while in-line skating for 30 minutes. About how many calories would the person.
Ratios and Proportions Notes. Ratios A ratio compares two numbers or two quantities. The two numbers being compared are called terms. A ratio can be written.
 A comparison of two quantities  Often expressed as a fraction.
SPEED Kerimbekova M.S..
Chapter 3-9 Proportions –pgs M5:Solve problems involving rates.
Ratios SWBAT compare two related quantities and represent them as ratios.
Unit Rates Lesson 6-2.
Bell Work Write the ratio in simplest form: 18 24
Equivalent Ratios Problem Solving
Equivalent Ratios Problem Solving
Equivalent Ratios Problem Solving
Unit Rates Lesson 6-2.
Lesson 4 – Represent Proportional Relationships with Equations
6th: Lesson 1-2 (Ratios) 7th: Lessons 1-1—1-3
Unit Rates Lesson 6-2.
Proportions, Ratio, Rate and Unit Rate Review
Rates, Ratios, Proportions, & Percentages
Proportions, Ratio, Rate and Unit Rate Review
Warm Up Problem of the Day Lesson Presentation Lesson Quizzes.
Proportions Word Problems
6-1: Ratios and Rates.
Changing Ratios to Percent’s Practice
Changing Ratios to Percents
Presentation transcript:

Equivalent Ratios Problem Solving Finding the missing number in a proportion

Solving Proportions with missing numbers Write as fractions Ask yourself, “What did I multiply or divide by to get from the known term in ratio A to the known term in ratio B?” = What can you multiply or divide 4 by to get 16? Do the SAME thing to the top number to find your missing value. The missing value can be in any position.

Find the missing numbers

The ratio of boys to girls is 2 to 3 The ratio of boys to girls is 2 to 3. These are 12 boys in the class, how many girls are in the class?

The ratio of boys to girls is 4 to 1 The ratio of boys to girls is 4 to 1. There are 30 students in the class. How many girls are in the class? Some problems will give you a total. If you add to the two terms in the ratio, it will give you a total as well. 1st: Add the two terms in the original ratio. 4 + 1 = 5 This would be like saying it is a class with just 5 students. 2nd: Set up your proportion. 1 girl/5 students = ? Girls/30 students 3rd: Multiply or divide to find the missing number.

The ratio of boys to girls is 4 to 1 The ratio of boys to girls is 4 to 1. There are 20 students in the class. How many boys are in the class? 1st: Add the two terms in the original ratio. 4 + 1 = 5 5 students in the class 2nd: Set up your proportion. 4 boys/5 students = ? boys/20 students 3rd: Multiply or divide to find the missing number.

The ratio of apples to oranges is 5 to 2 The ratio of apples to oranges is 5 to 2. If there are 16 oranges, how many pieces of fruit are in the basket?

If there are 24 pints of milk in the cooler If there are 24 pints of milk in the cooler. How many pints are strawberry? Type of Milk Chocolate 1 Regular 4 Strawberry 3

If there are 20 pints of regular milk. How many pints are chocolate? Type of Milk Chocolate 1 Regular 4 Strawberry 3

If there are 2 regular pints of milk. How many total pints are there? Type of Milk Chocolate 1 Regular 4 Strawberry 3

The picture shows the ratio of pears to strawberries The picture shows the ratio of pears to strawberries. If there are 30 pieces of fruit, how many pears? …how many strawberries?

The picture shows the ratio of the dancers on stage The picture shows the ratio of the dancers on stage. If there are 30 dancers, how many guys are dressed in yellow?

The picture shows the ratio of the dancers on stage The picture shows the ratio of the dancers on stage. If there are 20 dancers dressed in blue, how many guys are dressed in yellow?

The picture shows the ratio of the dancers on stage The picture shows the ratio of the dancers on stage. If there are 24 dancers dressed in yellow, how many total dancers are there?

What is the ratio of cats to dogs?

If there are 10 cats, how many dogs are there?

If the total number of cats and dogs is 30, how many cats are there?

What is the ratio of scoops of ice cream to cherries?

If there are 7 cones, how many scoops of ice cream are there?

If there are 48 scoops of ice cream how many cherries will you have?

You get 20 erasers for $1. 90 How much would 5 erasers cost You get 20 erasers for $1.90 How much would 5 erasers cost? How much would 15 erasers cost?

If Allya can ride his bike to a town that is 21 miles away in 45 minutes how far can he ride in 60 minutes?

A car can go 50 miles on 2 gallons of gasoline A car can go 50 miles on 2 gallons of gasoline. How far can it go on 15 gallons?

On the average, Jack makes a basket nine times out of twelve shots when he is practicing. How many baskets can he expect to make when he tries 20 shots?

You get 30 pencils for $4.50 How much would 3 pencils cost? How much would 12 pencils cost?

A train travels at a constant speed of 80 miles per hour. How far will it go in 90 minutes?

A train travels at a constant speed of 80 miles per hour. How long will it take for the train to travel 28 miles?