PROPOSED MARS LANDING SITES FOR MER A & B West Hemisphere Centered at: 30°N, 30°W East Hemisphere Centered at: 30°N, 210°W 10°N 15°S 0° O OO O O 10°N 15°S.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Remaining Uncertainties: Little evidence for shorelines corresponding to the elevation of the delta surface and the spillway to the eastern basin, though.
Advertisements

AQUEOUS SEDIMENTARY DEPOSITS IN HOLDEN CRATER: LANDING SITE FOR THE MARS SCIENCE LABORATORY Rossman P. Irwin III and John A. Grant Smithsonian Institution,
Surface Magnetization of Terra Meridiani, Mars Renee French Earth 438 Winter 2014 Opportunity looking out on Santa Maria Crater, sol 2466 (~7 years)
Mars Global Surveyor Mars Orbiter Camera 8 May 2006 Confidential and Proprietary Material of MSSS. This document may contain information subject to the.
Modern Exploration Global Surveyor.  Objectives:  High resolution imaging of the surface  Study the topography and gravity  Study the role of water.
The Geology of Mars Flight into Valles Marineris.
Remaining Uncertainties: Is there evidence of a shoreline/bench in Eberswalde crater corresponding to the elevation of the delta surface and the spillway.
The Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter (LRO) is the first mission in NASA's Vision for Space Exploration, a plan to return to the moon and then to travel to.
Rationale for Hematite Sites Mineralogy and petrology provide critical inputs to interpreting geologic processes Volcanic, lacustrine, chemical precipitation,
MARS ODYSSEY October 24, Thermal Emission Imaging System (THEMIS) Visible Imaging System –Visible-light images with 18 meters per pixel resolution.
Mars. Some similarities between Mars & Earth Mars’ Bulk Properties Mars has days & seasons like Earth.
This photograph shows channels in the sand on Mars and suggests that water created them. It also shows a picture if a water channel on Earth and the two.
C.M. Rodrigue, 2007 Geography, CSULB Mars: Second Order Landscapes Geography S/07 Dr. Christine M. Rodrigue.
Modern Exploration Mars Pathfinder  “NASA’s Mars Pathfinder mission – the first spacecraft to land on Mars in more than 20 years and the first ever to.
C.M. Rodrigue, 2015 Geography, CSULB Mars: Second Order Landscapes Geography 441/541 S/15 Dr. Christine M. Rodrigue.
Research in the WROONA Group Daniel Mège FNP project TEAM 2011/7-9 October June one or two unrealistic ideas for future instrumental development.
ASTRONOMY 340 FALL October 2007 Class #9. Salient Martian Features  R Mars = 3396 km (R Earth = 6378 km)  Higher surface area to mass ratio 
Write 3 three facts you already know about Mars. WHAT YOU KNOW.
Early Spacecraft Exploration Early Spacecraft Exploration Mariner 3 & 4  “…these missions are being undertaken because Mars is of physical.
Beyond the Hematite: More Reasons To Visit Meridiani Wendy Calvin, Alicia Fallacaro (UNR) Alice Baldridge (ASU) Supported by NASA EPSCOR, PGG, MER-PS.
Mars Exploration Rover MER Surface Lifetime Presented at Landing Site Selection Workshop #3 March 26-28, 2002 J. Matijevic 3/28/02.
Mapping the Surface of Mars NOAO Science Education Group and Chris Martin from Howenstine Magnet High School.
Mars Geochemistry and Future Experiment Needs Mark A. Bullock August 7, 2002.
Northwestern Slope Valleys (NSVS): Prime Candidate Site For MSL Exploration Of Mars J.M. Dohm, R.C. Anderson, V Baker, T.M. Hare, S.J. Wheelock.
Discussion of High Thermal Inertia Craters on Mars in the Isidis and Syrtis Major Regions Jordana Friedman Arizona State University.
Mars - The Red Planet Image Courtesy of NASA/JPL-Caltech.
MSL Science Team Landing Sites Discussions — Gale CraterEdgett, p. 1 Gale Crater MSL Candidate Landing Site in Context by K. Edgett April 2010.
Planetary Terrestrial Surfaces and Exploring Mars Jaclyn and Carlton Allen Astromaterials Research and Exploration Science at Johnson Space Center.
Sharon Wilson, Smithsonian Institution Alan Howard, University of Virginia Jeff Moore, NASA Ames Research Center Terby Crater Terby Crater First MSL Landing.
The Solar System a1 Mercury Sun Venus Earth Mars Asteroids Jupiter Saturn Uranus Neptune Other objects Observe our solar system Four inner planets.
Measurability – MSL payload instruments Based on definitive nature of the biosignature and its measurability by the MSL payload o diagnostic organic molecules.
NASA’s Exploration Plan: “Follow the Water” GEOLOGY LIFE CLIMATE Prepare for Human Exploration When Where Form Amount WATER NASA’s Strategy for Mars Exploration.
PROPOSED EXPLORATION ZONE TITLE Workshop Abstract # AUTHOR(s) with AFFILIATIONS.
Fluvial Deposits in Margaritifer Basin Kevin K. Williams and John A. Grant Center for Earth and Planetary Studies, Smithsonian Institution Corey M. Fortezzo.
Mars Science Laboratory 1st Landing Site Workshop Pasadena, CA — 31 May – 2 June Northern Sinus Meridiani Landing Sites for MSL K. S. Edgett and.
1 There’s lots of evidence for water on Mars…in the past River beds and teardrop-shaped “perched” craters. Lake beds Minerals have been found that only.
Phoenix The Phoenix Mars Mission Doug Lombardi Education and Public Outreach Manager Lunar and Planetary Laboratory The University of Arizona
1 Selecting a Landing Site for Humans on Mars NASA / Richard (Rick) M. Davis Dec. 3, 2015.
Interlude  Viking mission operations ended in the early 1980s  Viking missions gave scientists the most complete picture of Mars to date. What does this.
Mars Science Laboratory Landing Site Workshop 1 Xanthe-Hellas-Elysium-Isidis LSC / 01 / 06/06 NMMNHS 1 Four Proposed Mars Science Laboratory Landing Sites.
Software used: ArcMap , MatLab R2015b, Google Earth 7.1.5
Mars Rover Exploration at Gusev Crater and Back-Ups Characterization and Science Potential of the Sites 2nd 2003 Landing Site Workshop, Pasadena, Ca, Oct.
East Melas Chasma: Insight into Valles Marineris Matt Chojnacki & Brian Hynek Laboratory for Atmospheric and Space the University of Colorado.
Developing a Research Question Your assignment will be to develop a topic to establish hypotheses and a question about Mars. You will… Develop the big.
The Gale Crater Mound: A Candidate Landing Site for the 2009 Mars Science Laboratory Jim Bell 1, Ken Edgett 2, Scott Rowland 3, Mike Malin 2 Representing.
Determining surface characteristics at candidate MSL landing sites using THEMIS high-resolution orbital thermal inertia data Robin Fergason Philip Christensen.
Enabling Capabilities A Robotic Field Geologist Access to a site mapped from orbit Long life, mobility, capability to explore a local region Remote sensing.
SHOEMAKER CRATER – GOING WHERE WE CAN “SEE” Carlton Allen NASA JSC.
Mars Science Laboratory 1st Landing Site Workshop Pasadena, CA — 31 May – 2 June Fine-layered Meridiani crater for the MSL Landing Site L. V. Posiolova,
NAI Mars Focus Group Videocon Science and Landing Site Priorities for the Mars 2003 Mission Presentations by: n Ronald Greeley (ASU) & Ruslan Kuzmin (Vernadsky.
1 A simple method for supporting future landers by predicting surface pressure on Mars Paul Withers Boston University 725 Commonwealth Avenue, Boston MA.
A Wealth of Opportunities The signature of water is pervasive in and around the proposed ellipse, which resides ~600 km ENE of Opportunity –Ellipse: Over.
TRAVERSE ACROSS LOWER STRATA OF MERIDIANI PLANUM LAYERED DEPOSITS Alan D. Howard Department of Environmental Sciences University of Virginia Jeffrey M.
Sinus Meridiani (Hematite) Landing Site for 2003 MER Phil Christensen & The TES Science Team Presentation to NAI MWG by Vicky Hamilton 8 January 2001.
Geologic History Dissection of Cratered Terrain Deposition of Etched and Hematite layered deposits as volcaniclastic complex (composition?) Aqueous and/or.
Remaining Uncertainties: Little evidence of a shoreline/bench in Eberswalde crater corresponding to the elevation of the delta surface and the spillway.
Mars Exploration Rover Geological Diversity within 500 m Radius MER Landing Spots: Comparison Among Landing Ellipses Robert Sullivan Jon Branscomb R. Alan.
Visit NE Syrtis Major! Win Valuable Martian Geological History! Ralph P. Harvey Case Western Reserve University Planetary Time Share Specialist Ralph P.
C.M. Rodrigue, 2007 Geography, CSULB Boldly Going Where No Geographer Has Gone Before: The Martian Classroom The Los Angeles Geographical Society (7 September.
EARLY HISTORY OF THE TERRESTRIAL PLANETS
Mars.
Mars - The Red Planet Image Courtesy of NASA/JPL-Caltech.
Mars eccentricity = Mass = 0.11 MEarth
Early Exploration Mariner 3 & 4
Preservation of Evidence of Ancient Environments and Life on Mars
Astronomy 340 Fall October 2005 Class #9.
Young Tectonic Events in Martian Chaotic Terrain
Mars - The Red Planet Image Courtesy of NASA/JPL-Caltech.
Earth vs. Mars Comparison
Mawrth Candidate Landing Site (Dawn Sumner, July 27, 2010)
Presentation transcript:

PROPOSED MARS LANDING SITES FOR MER A & B West Hemisphere Centered at: 30°N, 30°W East Hemisphere Centered at: 30°N, 210°W 10°N 15°S 0° O OO O O 10°N 15°S 0° O

EOS CHASMA Who: R. Kuzmin, R. Greeley, D. Nelson, J. Farmer, C. Klein What: Potential sites for the MER-A lander When: For the 2003 launch opportunity Where: East end of Valles Marineris Why: It has a high potential to meet the science objectives How: SAFELY! Who: R. Kuzmin, R. Greeley, D. Nelson, J. Farmer, C. Klein What: Potential sites for the MER-A lander When: For the 2003 launch opportunity Where: East end of Valles Marineris Why: It has a high potential to meet the science objectives How: SAFELY!

EOS CHASMA MER-A Site

GENERAL GEOLOGY, EOS SITE (Scott & Tanaka,1986)

EOS CHASMA Major Hesperian-age channel system Chaotic terrain source (sub-surface water + local ponding?) Associated with Valles Marineris (tectonic, hydrothermal activity?) It is an excellent candidate site for “ancient groundwater” environments Major Hesperian-age channel system Chaotic terrain source (sub-surface water + local ponding?) Associated with Valles Marineris (tectonic, hydrothermal activity?) It is an excellent candidate site for “ancient groundwater” environments Scientific Characteristics

LOCAL GEOLOGY (Witbeck et al., 1991)

EOS CHASMA Location: 13.5°S, 41.5°W; -3.5 km elevation, 56 km 66° azimuth TES thermal inertia (3 km footprint) = medium to coarse sand Albedo = 0.13 to 0.20 suggests little dust Viking IRTM suggests 10 to 20 % “rocks” Radar (low resolution; Harmon et al., 1992) 0.05 to 12.6 cm wavelength 0.05 to 3.5 cm wavelength Location: 13.5°S, 41.5°W; -3.5 km elevation, 56 km 66° azimuth TES thermal inertia (3 km footprint) = medium to coarse sand Albedo = 0.13 to 0.20 suggests little dust Viking IRTM suggests 10 to 20 % “rocks” Radar (low resolution; Harmon et al., 1992) 0.05 to 12.6 cm wavelength 0.05 to 3.5 cm wavelength Site Characteristics

EOS CHASMA Characterize rocks and minerals derived from groundwater, fluvial, and lacustrine environments ◊primary rocks and minerals (composition and texture) ◊alteration products (test hydrothermal hypothesis, etc.) Determine surface geology (fluvial, aeolian, mass-wasting, etc. processes) Study near-surface stratigraphy exposed locally (e.g., in small crater walls) Assess stratigraphy of channel walls (~100 pixels high) Characterize rocks and minerals derived from groundwater, fluvial, and lacustrine environments ◊primary rocks and minerals (composition and texture) ◊alteration products (test hydrothermal hypothesis, etc.) Determine surface geology (fluvial, aeolian, mass-wasting, etc. processes) Study near-surface stratigraphy exposed locally (e.g., in small crater walls) Assess stratigraphy of channel walls (~100 pixels high) MER-A Science Potential