 Government/Civic Understandings SS5CG1 The student will explain how a citizen’s rights are protected under the U.S. Constitution.  a. Explain the responsibilities of a citizen.  b. Explain the freedoms granted and rights protected by the Bill of Rights.  c. Explain the concept of due process of law and describe how the U.S. Constitution protects a citizen’s rights by due process.  What are the responsibilities of a good citizen?  What freedoms are granted & rights protected by the Bill of Rights?  How does the U.S. Constitution protect a citizen’s rights by due process?

 Rights of Citizens: The Bill of Rights  When the Constitution was ratified in 1789, many people were concerned that it did not protect certain freedoms. They thought that the Constitution should be changed or amended to protect these freedoms. On December 15, 1791, ten amendments were added to the Constitution. These amendments guarantee certain freedoms and rights, so they are known as the Bill of Rights.amended  Some of the freedoms and rights protected:  Freedom of Religion  Freedom of Assembly  To Keep and Bear Arms  Freedom of Speech  Freedom of the Press  Protection for those Accused of Crimes

 Citizens of the U.S. can participate in their government.This process insures that power will always remain where it belongs - with the people.  The most important right citizens have is the right to vote. By voting, the people have a voice in the government. The people decide who will represent them in the government. Before voting in an election, each citizen should be well informed about the issues and candidates.

 The government may call upon citizens to serve on a jury. The members of the jury need to decide the case in as fair a way as they can.  Every person is expected to obey the laws of the community, state and country in which he or she lives. All Americans are expected to respect the rights of others. All persons living in the U.S. are expected to pay the income taxes and other taxes honestly and on time.

 Bill of Rights   Definition: First 10 Amendments to the Constitution. James Madison was a strong supporter of the Bill of Rights. They were part of the compromise that ultimately resulted in the passage of the Constitution. These amendments protect individual rights against government intrusion.  Here is a list of the Bill of Rights:  First Amendment: Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.  Click here to view the rest: 

 on.net/constkids4.html on.net/constkids4.html

  AMENDMENT QUIA PAGE (FLASHCARDS GAME)

 What is the amendment that is interesting or important to YOU?  What rights do you hope to exercise as a citizen?  How can you help encourage others to become better citizens?  Do you know anyone who sets a good example of a good citizen?