Introduction to Economics Chapter 1 Section 1: The Basic Problem in Economics.

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Presentation transcript:

Introduction to Economics Chapter 1 Section 1: The Basic Problem in Economics

How much would you pay?

The Basic Economic Problems What is economics? What is Macro or Micro Economics? What is scarcity?

Definition of Economics Economics: The study of how people make choices about ways to use limited resources to fulfill their wants. Microeconomics: The branch of economic theory that deals with behavior and decision making by small units such as individuals and firms Macroeconomics: Large units such as governments

The Problem of Scarcity Scarcity: basic economic problem that results from a combination of limited resources and unlimited wants. Scarcity always exists! Name some scarce resources...

Factors of Production Factors of Production: resources of land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurship used to produce goods and services Goods: tangible objects Services: Actions that satisfy people’s wants or needs

Wants and Needs What is the difference between a WANT and a NEED? With a partner divide your packet and determine what is a want, and what is a need.