Lesson 2 Ion Concentration
1. What is the concentration of each ion in a M AlCl 3 solution? AlCl 3 Al 3+ +3Cl -
1. What is the concentration of each ion in a M AlCl 3 solution? AlCl 3 Al 3+ +3Cl M
1. What is the concentration of each ion in a M AlCl 3 solution? AlCl 3 Al 3+ +3Cl M
1. What is the concentration of each ion in a M AlCl 3 solution? AlCl 3 Al 3+ +3Cl M0.300 M0.900 M
2. What is the concentration of each ion in the solution formed by dissolving 80.0 g of CaCl 2 in mL of water? Molarity=
2. What is the concentration of each ion in the solution formed by dissolving 80.0 g of CaCl 2 in mL of water? Molarity=80.0 g x 1 mole g
2. What is the concentration of each ion in the solution formed by dissolving 80.0 g of CaCl 2 in mL of water? Molarity=80.0 g x 1 mole g L
2. What is the concentration of each ion in the solution formed by dissolving 80.0 g of CaCl 2 in mL of water? Molarity=80.0 g x 1 mole g L =1.20 M
2. What is the concentration of each ion in the solution formed by dissolving 80.0 g of CaCl 2 in mL of water? Molarity=80.0 g x 1 mole g L =1.20 M CaCl 2 Ca 2+ +2Cl -
2. What is the concentration of each ion in the solution formed by dissolving 80.0 g of CaCl 2 in mL of water? Molarity=80.0 g x 1 mole g L =1.20 M CaCl 2 Ca 2+ +2Cl M
2. What is the concentration of each ion in the solution formed by dissolving 80.0 g of CaCl 2 in mL of water? Molarity=80.0 g x 1 mole g L =1.20 M CaCl 2 Ca 2+ +2Cl M2.40 M
3. If 40.0 mL of M Potassium chloride solution is added to 60.0 mL of M Calcium nitrate solution, what is the resulting concentration of all ions? KCl K + +Cl x0.400 M =0.160 M0.160 M Dilution Factor Ca(NO 3 ) 2 Ca 2+ +2NO x0.600 M =0.360 M0.720 M 100.0
4. If the [Cl - ] = M, calculate the number of grams AlCl 3 that would be dissolved in 3.00 L of water.
4. If the [Cl - ] = M, calculate the number of grams AlCl 3 that would be dissolved in 3.00 L of water. AlCl 3 Al 3+ +3Cl M
4. If the [Cl - ] = M, calculate the number of grams AlCl 3 that would be dissolved in 3.00 L of water. AlCl 3 Al 3+ +3Cl M0.600 M
4. If the [Cl - ] = M, calculate the number of grams AlCl 3 that would be dissolved in 3.00 L of water. AlCl 3 Al 3+ +3Cl M0.200 M0.600 M
4. If the [Cl - ] = M, calculate the number of grams AlCl 3 that would be dissolved in 3.00 L of water. AlCl 3 Al 3+ +3Cl M0.200 M0.600 M 3.00 L
4. If the [Cl - ] = M, calculate the number of grams AlCl 3 that would be dissolved in 3.00 L of water. AlCl 3 Al 3+ +3Cl M0.200 M0.600 M 3.00 L x mole 1 L
4. If the [Cl - ] = M, calculate the number of grams AlCl 3 that would be dissolved in 3.00 L of water. AlCl 3 Al 3+ +3Cl M0.200 M0.600 M 3.00 L x mole x g = 1 L 1 mole
4. If the [Cl - ] = M, calculate the number of grams AlCl 3 that would be dissolved in 3.00 L of water. AlCl 3 Al 3+ +3Cl M0.200 M0.600 M 3.00 L x mole x g = 80.1 g 1 L 1 mole
5. If the [SO 4 2- ] = M in 20.0 mL of Ga 2 (SO 4 ) 3, determine the [Ga 3+ ] and the molarity of the solution.
Ga 2 (SO 4 ) 3 2Ga 3+ +3SO 4 2-
5. If the [SO 4 2- ] = M in 20.0 mL of Ga 2 (SO 4 ) 3, determine the [Ga 3+ ] and the molarity of the solution. Ga 2 (SO 4 ) 3 2Ga 3+ +3SO M
5. If the [SO 4 2- ] = M in 20.0 mL of Ga 2 (SO 4 ) 3, determine the [Ga 3+ ] and the molarity of the solution. Ga 2 (SO 4 ) 3 2Ga 3+ +3SO M0.900 M
5. If the [SO 4 2- ] = M in 20.0 mL of Ga 2 (SO 4 ) 3, determine the [Ga 3+ ] and the molarity of the solution. Ga 2 (SO 4 ) 3 2Ga 3+ +3SO M0.600 M0.900 M
5. If the [SO 4 2- ] = M in 20.0 mL of Ga 2 (SO 4 ) 3, determine the [Ga 3+ ] and the molarity of the solution. Ga 2 (SO 4 ) 3 2Ga 3+ +3SO M0.600 M0.900 M Do not use the 20.0 mL!
6. Write the formula, complete, and net ionic equation for the reaction: Ca (s) +H 2 SO 4(aq) →
6. Write the formula, complete, and net ionic equation for the reaction: Ca (s) +H 2 SO 4(aq) → H 2(g) +CaSO 4(s) low solubility
6. Write the formula, complete, and net ionic equation for the reaction: Ca (s) +H 2 SO 4(aq) → H 2(g) +CaSO 4(s) low solubility Ca (s) +2H + + SO 4 2- → H 2(g) +CaSO 4(s) only break up aqueous!
6. Write the formula, complete, and net ionic equation for the reaction: Ca (s) +H 2 SO 4(aq) → H 2(g) +CaSO 4(s) low solubility Ca (s) +2H + + SO 4 2- → H 2(g) +CaSO 4(s) only break up aqueous! Ca (s) +2H + + SO 4 2- → H 2(g) +CaSO 4(s) nothing cancels!