Common Exam 2 Material includes Week 5-8 (Applying Newton’s Laws through Linear Momentum and Collisions) Momentum and Collisions (this weeks material)

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Momentum Conservation
Advertisements

College and Engineering Physics Elastic and Inelastic Collisions 1 TOC Conservation Collisions.
Applying a Force.
Linear Impulse − Momentum
Linear Momentum why is more force needed to stop a train than a car if both travel at the same speed? why does a little tiny bullet have so much impact?
Warm up. Physics Honors AB –Day 1/12/15-1/13/15 Momentum and Impulse.
Chapter 7 Impulse and Momentum.
Chapter 6 Momentum Impulse Impulse Changes Momentum Bouncing
Phys. 121: Tuesday, 21 Oct. Written HW 8: due by 2:00 pm.
Momentum and Impulse.
Physics 218, Lecture XIV1 Physics 218 Lecture 14 Dr. David Toback.
Impulse Elastic Collisions 1 Conservation Collisions.
Elastic Collisions.
Principles of Physics. - property of an object related to its mass and velocity. - “mass in motion” or “inertia in motion” p = momentum (vector) p = mvm.
AP Physics I.D Impulse and Momentum. 7.1 Impulse-Momentum Theorem.
Ch. 8 Momentum and its conservation
Chapter 6 Momentum and Collisions. Chapter Objectives Define linear momentum Compare the momentum of different objects Describe impulse Conservation of.
Chapter-7 Momentum and Impulse 1Momentum 2Impulse 3 Conservation of Momentum 4 Recoil 5 Elastic and Inelastic Collisions 6 Collisions at an Angle: An Automobile.
Linear Momentum why is more force needed to stop a train than a car if both travel at the same speed? why does a little tiny bullet have so much force.
Momentum and Collisions
Conservation of Momentum. Newton’s Third Law For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.
Two small spheres of putty, A and B, of equal mass m, hang from the ceiling on massless strings of equal length. Sphere A is raised to a height h 0 as.
Chapter 6 Momentum and Impulse
Newton’s Third law and the Conservation of Linear Momentum Syllabus statements due Friday (1/13)
Collisions.
Linear Momentum. 5-1 Linear Momentum Linear Momentum, p – defined as mass x velocity The unit is kg·m/s A quantity used in collisions So a small object.
Chapter 6 Momentum and Impulse. Momentum The product of an object’s mass and velocity: p = mv Momentum, p, and velocity, v, are vector quantities, meaning.
AP Physics C I.D Systems of Particles and Linear Momentum.
Chapter 9 - Collisions Momentum and force Conservation of momentum
Chapter 8 Conservation of Linear Momentum Linear momentum; Momentum conservation Impulse Total kinetic energy of a system March 9, 2010.
Physics 218 Lecture 15: Momentum Alexei Safonov.
Systems of Particles. Rigid Bodies Rigid Bodies - A collection of particles that do not move relative to each other. What forces are present with the.
Chapter 9. The cart’s change of momentum is A.–30 kg m/s. B.–20 kg m/s. C.–10 kg m/s. D. 10 kg m/s. E. 30 kg m/s.
Conservation of Momentum. Momentum  The velocity and mass of an object give it momentum.  The larger the velocity and mass, the larger the momentum.
Impulse, Momentum and Collisions. momentum = mass x velocity p = mv units: kgm/s or Ns.
Physics 211 Lecture 12 Today’s Concepts: a) Elastic Collisions
Physics Section 6.3 Apply the physics of collisions Inelastic collision – two objects stick together after colliding. The two objects become one object.
Momentum & Impulse Think of P as in Pmomentum. Momentum & Impulse Momentum = m x v, it’s a vector, P = m x v Remember F = ∆ P/ ∆ time = m ∆v/∆t = ma Impulse.
Collisions Inelastic vs. Elastic Pg. 233 – 239 Pg
Law of Conservation of Momentum. The Law of Conservation for Momentum Momentum is always conserved in a collision. It is never created or destroyed! (Just.
Collisions and Explosions Momentum and Energy. Let’s think about collisions:  How can 2 objects collide, and what can happen when they do?  Head-on,
1. What is the difference in elastic and inelastic collisions?
Motion 3.2 Solving Collision & Explosion Problems
Momentum and Its Conservation Review. Momentum is a ___ quantity scalar 2.vector
2D Collisions Physics 12. Clip of the day: Minutephysics: What is fire? gE
Chapter-7 Momentum and Impulse 1Momentum 2Impulse 3 Conservation of Momentum 4 Recoil 5 Elastic and Inelastic Collisions 6 Collisions at an Angle: An Automobile.
Physics Momentum and Impulse.
PHY 101: Lecture The Impulse-Momentum Theorem 7.2 The Principle of Conservation of Linear Momentum 7.3 Collision in One Dimension 7.4 Collisions.
12.1 Momentum. Chapter 12 Objectives  Calculate the linear momentum of a moving object given the mass and velocity.  Describe the relationship between.
1 6. Center of mass, Collisions 6.1. The center of mass To describe the motion of a system of particles (also for their continuous distribution – a solid.
1. What is the difference in elastic and inelastic collisions?
Object 1 has more kinetic energy than Object 2. How do the magnitudes of their momenta compare? 1. p 1 = p 2 2. p 1 > p 2 3. p 1 ≥ p 2 4. not enough information.
Momentum & Impulse For clickers.
6. Center of mass, Collisions
12.1 Momentum Momentum is a property of moving matter.
Conservation Collisions.
Chapter 8 Conservation of Linear Momentum Linear momentum; Momentum conservation Impulse Total kinetic energy of a system March 8, /11/2018 Phys.
Chapter 12: Momentum 12.1 Momentum
Chapter-7 Momentum and Impulse Outline
9.8 Momentum and Kinetic Energy in Collisions
Linear Momentum.
Impulse Momentum Conservation of Momentum Collisions
Center of Mass & Linear Momentum
Collisions Momentum is always conserved in collisions
Momentum Mass X Velocity.
Dynamics and Kinematics
Ch. 6 Momentum and Impulse
Systems of Particles.
Linear Momentum and Collisions.
Conservation Collisions.
Presentation transcript:

Common Exam 2 Material includes Week 5-8 (Applying Newton’s Laws through Linear Momentum and Collisions) Momentum and Collisions (this weeks material) WILL BE on the exam.

Review Session for Common exam Please indicate your preferred time for an OPTIONAL review session: A)Nov 1 st Friday 10-11:30 am B)Nov 1 st Friday 1-2:30pm C)Oct 31 st Thursday 11:30-1pm D)Oct 31 st Thursday 2:30-4pm

What seems wrong with the “physics”? oad_Runner_Physics/Movie_files/SpringPunch.mov ad_Runner_Physics/Movie_files/HumanCannonball.mov

Iclicker Question #1 Which of the following billiard shots will most likely result in a scratch (white ball is Cue ball)? A)orange B)yellow C)blue D)red E)None of the shots are in danger of scratching

Iclicker Question #2 Your friend throws you a baseball to catch. She also throws you a bowling ball which is 10 times the mass of a baseball. The bowling ball will be thrown to you with either (1) the same speed (2) the same momentum or (3) the same kinetic energy as the baseball. Rank these choices of throws of the bowling ball from easiest to hardest to catch. A)1, 2, 3 B)3, 2, 1 C)2, 3, 1 D)3, 2, 1 E)None of the above

Speed of golf ball from Tee shot Note compression of ball ! Golf ball hit by Tiger Woods travels at 196 mph which is 87m/s. Time of impact about 0.5ms.

Completely Inelastic collision Note: colliding objects stick together Even though Objects rotating after collision, linear momentum still conserved. ANGULAR moment (we will have this in a few weeks) also conserved.

Iclicker Question #3 For 2-D ELASTIC collisions, which of the following statements is FALSE A)The total kinetic energy is conserved B)The total magnitude of the momentum is conserved C)The total momentum is conserved D)The angle at which the colliding masses move away from each other after the collision depends on the value of the masses E)The angle at which the colliding masses move away from each other after the collision depends on impact parameter b in the figure. Before After

Iclicker Question #4 Which location indicates the approximate center of mass of the 2-D object? A)A B)B C)C D)D E)E

Iclicker Question #4 Which location indicates the approximate center of mass of the 2-D object? A)A B)B C)C D)D E)None of the above

Even after explosion of firework, center of mass follows parabolic path

Is momentum conserved? /Road_Runner_Physics/Movie_files/GiantRubberBand. mov