Chapter 3 – Polynomial and Rational Functions 3.4 - Real Zeros of Polynomials.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
The Rational Zero Theorem
Advertisements

4.4 Rational Root Theorem.
Splash Screen.
Chapter 11 Polynomial Functions
Zeros of Polynomial Functions Section 2.5. Objectives Use the Factor Theorem to show that x-c is a factor a polynomial. Find all real zeros of a polynomial.
Using Our Tools to Find the Zeros of Polynomials
3.3 Zeros of polynomial functions
2.5 Zeros of Polynomial Functions
LIAL HORNSBY SCHNEIDER
2.5 Descartes’ Rule of Signs To apply theorems about the zeros of polynomial functions To approximate zeros of polynomial functions.
2.5 Real Zeros of Polynomial Functions Descartes Rule of Signs
EXAMPLE 4 Use Descartes’ rule of signs Determine the possible numbers of positive real zeros, negative real zeros, and imaginary zeros for f (x) = x 6.
Warm-up Find all the solutions over the complex numbers for this polynomial: f(x) = x4 – 2x3 + 5x2 – 8x + 4.
Rational Root Theorem. Finding Zeros of a Polynomial Function Use the Rational Zero Theorem to find all possible rational zeros. Use Synthetic Division.
Copyright © Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.
The Rational Zero Theorem
The Fundamental Theorem of Algebra And Zeros of Polynomials
Chapter 5 Polynomials and Polynomial Functions © Tentinger.
Zeros of Polynomial Functions Section 2.5 Page 312.
Copyright © 2013, 2009, 2005 Pearson Education, Inc. 1 3 Polynomial and Rational Functions Copyright © 2013, 2009, 2005 Pearson Education, Inc.
Chapter 3 Polynomial and Rational Functions Copyright © 2014, 2010, 2007 Pearson Education, Inc Zeros of Polynomial Functions.
Key Concept 1. Example 1 Leading Coefficient Equal to 1 A. List all possible rational zeros of f (x) = x 3 – 3x 2 – 2x + 4. Then determine which, if any,
Splash Screen. Example 1 Identify Possible Zeros A. List all of the possible rational zeros of f(x) = 3x 4 – x Answer:
5.5 Theorems about Roots of Polynomial Equations P
Section 4.3 Zeros of Polynomials. Approximate the Zeros.
Copyright © 2007 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley 2.4 Real Zeros of Polynomial Functions.
Real Zeros of Polynomial Functions 2-3. Descarte’s Rule of Signs Suppose that f(x) is a polynomial and the constant term is not zero ◦The number of positive.
Warm up Write the quadratic f(x) in vertex form..
Slide Copyright © 2007 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley.
Zeros of Polynomials 2.5.
Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. CHAPTER 4: Polynomial and Rational Functions 4.1 Polynomial Functions and Models 4.2 Graphing Polynomial Functions.
Section 4.4 Theorems about Zeros of Polynomial Functions Copyright ©2013, 2009, 2006, 2001 Pearson Education, Inc.
Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. The Theory of Equations Section 3.3 Polynomial and Rational Functions.
The Real Zeros of a Polynomial Function Obj: Apply Factor Theorem, Use Rational Zero Theorem to list roots, Apply Descartes’ Rule of Signs to determine.
The Original f(x)=x 3 -9x 2 +6x+16 State the leading coefficient and the last coefficient Record all factors of both coefficients According to the Fundamental.
Chapter 4: Polynomial and Rational Functions. Warm Up: List the possible rational roots of the equation. g(x) = 3x x 3 – 7x 2 – 64x – The.
Zero of Polynomial Functions Factor Theorem Rational Zeros Theorem Number of Zeros Conjugate Zeros Theorem Finding Zeros of a Polynomial Function.
1 © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved Chapter 3 Polynomial and Rational Functions.
4.4 The Rational Root Theorem
Chapter 4: Polynomial and Rational Functions. Determine the roots of the polynomial 4-4 The Rational Root Theorem x 2 + 2x – 8 = 0.
7.5 Roots and Zeros Objectives: The student will be able to…
Chapter 4: Polynomial and Rational Functions. 4-2 Quadratic Equations For a quadratic equation in the form ax 2 + bx + c = 0 The quadratic Formula is.
Chapter 3 Polynomial and Rational Functions Copyright © 2014, 2010, 2007 Pearson Education, Inc Zeros of Polynomial Functions.
And the zeros are x =  3, x = , and x = 2 Since the remainder is –64, we know that x + 3 is not a factor. Quotient Divisor Dividend.
Slide Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Active Learning Lecture Slides For use with Classroom Response Systems © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc.
Precalculus Lesson 2.5 The Fundamental Theorem of Algebra.
TRASHKETBALL PRECALCULUS CHAPTER 2 QUIZ. WHAT IS THE VERTEX AND WHAT ARE THE INTERCEPTS?
3.3 Real Zeros of Polynomials. Rational Zero Theorem If the polynomial P(x) has integer coefficients then every rational zero of P is of the form p/q.
3.5 Complex Zeros & the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra.
3.3 Dividing Polynomials.
College Algebra Chapter 3 Polynomial and Rational Functions
Notes Over 3.4 The Rational Zero Test
4.4 The Rational Root Theorem
3.3 Real Zeros of Polynomials
Rational Zero Theorem Rational Zero Th’m: If the polynomial
The Rational Zero Theorem
4.4 Real Zeros of Polynomial Functions
The Fundamental Theorem of Algebra (Section 2-5)
3.3 Dividing Polynomials.
Copyright © 2014, 2010, 2007 Pearson Education, Inc.
4.4 The Rational Root Theorem
WARM UP Find all real zeros of the functions
Section 3 – The Remainder and Factor Theorems
Zeros of a Polynomial Function Shortcuts?
Copyright © Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.
ALGEBRA II HONORS/GIFTED - REVIEW FOR TEST 3-1
The Rational Zero Theorem
College Algebra Chapter 3 Polynomial and Rational Functions
Notes Over 6.6 Possible Zeros Factors of the constant
8-5 Rational Zero Theorem
Presentation transcript:

Chapter 3 – Polynomial and Rational Functions Real Zeros of Polynomials

Example A polynomial in factored form: A polynomial in expanded form: Real Zeros of Polynomials

Theorem Real Zeros of Polynomials

Finding the Rational Zeros Real Zeros of Polynomials

Descartes'’ Rule of Signs To understand this rule we need to understand the concept of variation in sign. If P(x) is a polynomial with real coefficients, written with descending powers of x and excluding powers with a 0 coefficient, then a variation of sign occurs whenever adjacent coefficients have opposite signs Real Zeros of Polynomials

Descartes’ Rule of Signs Real Zeros of Polynomials

Example This polynomial has 3 variations in sign meaning P(x) has either 3 or 1 positive zeros. P(-x) = -5x 7 + 3x 5 – x 4 + 2x 2 – x – 3 has 4 variations in sign meaning P(x) has either 4 or 2 negative zeros Real Zeros of Polynomials

Examples – pg. 260 Find all rational zeros of the polynomial and write the polynomial in factored form Real Zeros of Polynomials

Examples – pg. 261 Find all real zeros of the polynomial. Use the quadratic formula if necessary Real Zeros of Polynomials