CHAPTER 2 2.4 Continuity The Definite Integral animation  i=1 n f (x i * )  x f (x) xx Riemann Sum xi*xi* xixi x i+1.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Riemann Sums Jim Wang Mr. Brose Period 6. Approximate the Area under y = x² on [ 0,4 ] a)4 rectangles whose height is given using the left endpoint b)4.
Advertisements

INTEGRALS 5. INTEGRALS We saw in Section 5.1 that a limit of the form arises when we compute an area.  We also saw that it arises when we try to find.
MTH 252 Integral Calculus Chapter 6 – Integration Section 6.5 – The Definite Integral Copyright © 2005 by Ron Wallace, all rights reserved.
Chapter 5 Integrals 5.2 The Definite Integral In this handout: Riemann sum Definition of a definite integral Properties of the definite integral.
1 Example 2 Estimate by the six Rectangle Rules using the regular partition P of the interval [0,  ] into 6 subintervals. Solution Observe that the function.
5.2 Definite Integrals Quick Review Quick Review Solutions.
Riemann Sums and the Definite Integral Lesson 5.3.
Definition: the definite integral of f from a to b is provided that this limit exists. If it does exist, we say that is f integrable on [a,b] Sec 5.2:
Integration. Antiderivatives and Indefinite Integration.
Riemann Sums & Definite Integrals Section 5.3. Finding Area with Riemann Sums For convenience, the area of a partition is often divided into subintervals.
Georg Friedrich Bernhard Riemann
Aim: Riemann Sums & Definite Integrals Course: Calculus Do Now: Aim: What are Riemann Sums? Approximate the area under the curve y = 4 – x 2 for [-1, 1]
Chapter Twelve Multiple Integrals. Calculus Section 12.1 Double Integrals Over Rectangles Goals Goals Volumes and double integrals Volumes and double.
1 5.e – The Definite Integral as a Limit of a Riemann Sum (Numerical Techniques for Evaluating Definite Integrals)
Homework questions thus far??? Section 4.10? 5.1? 5.2?
Section 4.3 – Riemann Sums and Definite Integrals
Section 5.2: Definite Integrals
1 5.2 – The Definite Integral. 2 Review Evaluate.
Calculus, 9/E by Howard Anton, Irl Bivens, and Stephen Davis Copyright © 2009 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved. MCS 122 Chapter 5 Review.
MAT 3751 Analysis II 5.2 The Riemann Integral Part I
Introduction to Integration
4-3: Riemann Sums & Definite Integrals
Antidifferentiation: The Indefinite Intergral Chapter Five.
Section 5.1/5.2: Areas and Distances – the Definite Integral Practice HW from Stewart Textbook (not to hand in) p. 352 # 3, 5, 9 p. 364 # 1, 3, 9-15 odd,
Chapter 15 – Multiple Integrals 15.1 Double Integrals over Rectangles 1 Objectives:  Use double integrals to find volumes  Use double integrals to find.
Sigma Notations Example This tells us to start with k=1 This tells us to end with k=100 This tells us to add. Formula.
The Definite Integral Objective: Introduce the concept of a “Definite Integral.”
1 Example 1 Estimate by the six Rectangle Rules using the regular partition P of the interval [0,1] into 4 subintervals. Solution This definite integral.
Double Integrals over Rectangles
1. Does: ? 2. What is: ? Think about:. Finding Area between a Function & the x-axis Chapters 5.1 & 5.2 January 25, 2007.
To find the area under the curve Warm-Up: Graph. Area under a curve for [0, 3]  The area between the x-axis and the function Warm-up What is the area.
Integration Review Part I When you see the words… This is what you think of doing…  A Riemann Sum equivalent to the definite integral is… -- 1.
Riemann Sums and the Definite Integral. represents the area between the curve 3/x and the x-axis from x = 4 to x = 8.
Riemann Sums and Definite Integration y = 6 y = x ex: Estimate the area under the curve y = x from x = 0 to 3 using 3 subintervals and right endpoints,
Chapter Definite Integrals Obj: find area using definite integrals.
Lesson 5-2 The Definite Integral. Ice Breaker See handout questions 1 and 2.
Lesson 5-2R Riemann Sums. Objectives Understand Riemann Sums.
Riemann sums & definite integrals (4.3) January 28th, 2015.
Definite Integral df. f continuous function on [a,b]. Divide [a,b] into n equal subintervals of width Let be a sample point. Then the definite integral.
Riemann Sum. Formula Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Riemann Sum.
Definite Integrals & Riemann Sums
4-3: Riemann Sums & Definite Integrals Objectives: Understand the connection between a Riemann Sum and a definite integral Learn properties of definite.
Section 4.2 The Definite Integral. If f is a continuous function defined for a ≤ x ≤ b, we divide the interval [a, b] into n subintervals of equal width.
Lesson 5-2 The Definite Integral. Ice Breaker Find area between x-axis and y = 2x on [0,3] using 3 rectangles and right-end points v t Area of.
Copyright (c) 2003 Brooks/Cole, a division of Thomson Learning, Inc. Integration 5 Antiderivatives Substitution Area Definite Integrals Applications.
4.3 Riemann Sums and Definite Integrals
30. Section 5.2 The Definite Integral Table of Contents.
5.2 – The Definite Integral. Introduction Recall from the last section: Compute an area Try to find the distance traveled by an object.
The Definite Integral. Area below function in the interval. Divide [0,2] into 4 equal subintervals Left Rectangles.
DO NOW: v(t) = e sint cost, 0 ≤t≤2∏ (a) Determine when the particle is moving to the right, to the left, and stopped. (b) Find the particles displacement.
[5-4] Riemann Sums and the Definition of Definite Integral Yiwei Gong Cathy Shin.
Finite Sums, Limits, and Definite Integrals.  html html.
Riemann Sums & Definite Integrals
Chapter 5 Integrals 5.2 The Definite Integral
Riemann Sums and the Definite Integral
Approximating Definite Integrals. Left Hand Riemann Sums.
Approximating Definite Integrals. Left Hand Riemann Sums.
Integration & Area Under a Curve
Sec 5.2: The Definite Integral
Area & Riemann Sums Chapter 5.1
CHAPTER 2 Improper Integrals 2.4 Continuity 1. Infinite Intervals
Arc Length … x y a b xi ... Pi P0 P1 Pn
Definition: Sec 5.2: THE DEFINITE INTEGRAL
76 – Riemann Sums – Rectangles Day 2 – Tables Calculator Required
AP Calculus December 1, 2016 Mrs. Agnew
4.2 – Areas 4.3 – Riemann Sums Roshan Roshan.
Sr. lecturer in mathematics KHEMUNDI COLLEGE , DIGAPAHANDI.
Riemann sums & definite integrals (4.3)
Jim Wang Mr. Brose Period 6
Sec 5.1: Areas and Distances
Presentation transcript:

CHAPTER Continuity The Definite Integral animation  i=1 n f (x i * )  x f (x) xx Riemann Sum xi*xi* xixi x i+1

Definition of a Definite Integral If f is a continuous function defined for b  x  a we divide the interval [a,b] into subintervals of equal width  x =(b–a)/n. We let x 0 (= a), x 1, x 2 … x n ( = b) be the endpoints of these subintervals and we choose sample points x 1 *, x 2 * … x n *, so x i * lies in the ith subinterval [x i-1, x i ]. Then the definite integral of f from a to b is b  a b f (x) dx = lim n  0  i=1 n f (x i * )  x.

Example If f (x) = x 2, 0 <= x <= 1, evaluate the Riemann sum with n = 4, taking the sample points to be right endpoints. Right endpoints animation

Example If f (x) = x 2, 0 <= x <= 1, evaluate the Riemann sum with n = 4, taking the sample points to be left endpoints. Left endpoints animation

Example If f (x) = x 2, 0 <= x <= 1, evaluate the Riemann sum with n = 4, taking the sample points to be midpoints. Midpoints animation

Midpoint Rule  b a f (x) dx   n i = 1 f (x i * )  x =  x [ f (x 1 ) + … + f (x n )] where  x = (b – a) / n and x i = ½ ( x i-1 + x i ) = midpoint of [x i-1, x i ]. _ _ _

Properties of the Integral 1.  a b c dx = c(b – a), where c is any constant. 2.  a b [ f (x) + g(x)]dx =  a b f (x) dx +  a b g(x) dx 3.  a b c f (x) dx = c  a b f (x) dx, 4.  a b [ f (x) - g(x)]dx =  a b f (x) dx -  a b g(x) dx. 6.  a b f (x) dx +  a b f (x) dx =  a b f(x) dx.

Example Solve :  -1 3 |3x – 5| dx.