THE WATCHMAKER AND THE WATCH Natural Theology. Drawing of inferences and proofs regarding God from the natural world.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Argument ad Ignorantiam
Advertisements

Recent versions of the Design Argument So far we have considered the classical arguments of Aquinas and Paley. However, the design argument has attracted.
Chapter 12: Is There a God?.
Philosophy and the proof of God's existence
Anthony Flew and A. J. Ayer
a) AO1 – Knowledge and Understanding Explain in detail Use technical terms (and explain them) Include quotations Link back to the question Make sure your.
How do the following products show design?
Allah and the Big Bang Theory. Standard Big-Bang Cosmology  The universe, including all of time, space and matter, began to exist in a cataclysmic event.
Taylor - argument for God from contingency & necessity ~ slide 1 Richard Taylor’s argument for God from contingency & necessity 1. Basic datum - the very.
© Michael Lacewing The Argument from Design Michael Lacewing
 The cosmological argument is, as it’s name sugessts (from the greek cosmos, meaning ‘universe’ or ‘world’). An a posteriori argument for the existence.
The Teleological Argument
Relationship between Science and Religion. Conflict Model Science and Religion are ‘at war’ – they have different methods of examining the same evidence,
The Teleological Argument The idea that there is evidence of design in the universe which suggests a designer.
L ECTURE 17: T HE T ELEOLOGICAL A RGUMENT AND C AUSALITY.
A Questions AO1 – Knowledge and Understanding – one side. Explain in lots of detail 20 mins Approx 2 sides Link back to the question Make links between.
The Teleological Argument October 7 th The Teleological Argument Learning Objective: To analyse the argument from Design, considering its strengths.
Causality, Reasoning in Research, and Why Science is Hard
Philosophy of Chemistry Ashok Pratap Singh. What is chemistry? Chemistry is in a sense the typical laboratory science. While astronomers have to get along.
The Teleological Argument also known as “ the argument from design ”
Knowing God’s Existence through Reason
Perspectives on Religious Belief: Evidentialism-1  Definition: belief in God must be supported by objective evidence  Natural theology: attempt to prove.
Assessment.  Introduction… “Billions of people around the world are religious, following faiths such as Islam, Christianity and Buddhism…” “Why is it.
Philosophy of Religion What is religion? “Religion is the state of being grasped by an ultimate concern, a concern which qualifies all other concerns as.
Five Proofs for the Existence of God – by St. Thomas Aquinas.
Ethics Demonstrated in Geometrical Order
The Origin of Man Lecture 2: Anthropology The Holy Bible.
Creationism and Intelligent Design Glenn R. Sauer Fairfield University Biology Department.
1.The argument makes it likely that there are lots of worldmakers. Strength: Man made things often require many creators. For example a house needs many.
The Teleological Argument  Aquinas, Paley ( )  The Argument: Two Ways To View It:  First Way: Argument By Analogy  1. Aspects Of Natural World.
Emerton & Polkinghorne on the continuing value of natural theology ~ slide 1 Emerton on arguments for God from nature & science zNorma Emerton. “Arguments.
Teleological Argument. Teleological argument or the argument from design is based upon observation of the world Teleological argument or the argument.
1.Everything which begins to exist has a cause. 2.The Universe exists so it must have a cause. 3.You cannot have infinite regress (i.e. An infinite number.
WILLIAM PALEY "If we received a single intelligent signal containing information from space then we would conclude that there is intelligent.
Teleological arguments for God’s existence
The Classical Design Argument Inferring God’s Existence from “Design Features” of the Universe.
LYCAN ONLY “HUMAN CHAUVINISTS” DENY ROBOT CONSCIOUSNESS.
Ways of Studying Religion. The Academic Study of Religion - Assumptions - One religion is neither better nor worse than another religion; they are simply.
The Cosmological Argument for God’s Existence or how come we all exist? Is there a rational basis for belief in God?
“That your faith should not stand in the wisdom of men, but in the power of God” 1 Corinthians 2:5.
Aquinas on the existence of God ~ slide 1 Aquinas on the existence of God zAquinas’s arguments for God âAquinas’s famous 5 arguments appear in both the.
The Cosmological Argument Science can offer us explanations of things that are within the universe, but does the universe as a whole have an explanation?
Just Looking … What Evidence is there for the Existence of God?
What a Wonderful World. Question Tennis In pairs you will take it in turns to ask as many questions as you can about this image. You have 30 seconds...
St. Thomas AquinasSt. Thomas Aquinas  CE  Naples, Italy  Benedictine then Dominican monk  Primary Works:  Summa contra Gentiles  Summa.
Exam Questions practice 1. “The Scientific method is no more reliable than revelation”. How far would Christians agree with this statement? 6AE 2. In what.
Inductive Argument Premise = The world appears to have order and purpose. The world is complex, which is evidence that it has been designed. If the world.
Taylor - argument for God from contingency & necessity ~ slide 1 Richard Taylor’s argument for God from contingency & necessity 1. Begins with story of.
 To know and understand the Kalam Argument for the existence of God.  To evaluate the Kalam argument.
L/O: To explore Hume’s criticisms of the Design Argument.
Religion & Science keywords
Under attack: Where do theists go now? Abandon the argument Reject theism Base theism on Something else Personal faith Revealed theology Different theistic.
Philosophy of Religion What is religion? “Religion is the state of being grasped by an ultimate concern, a concern which qualifies all other concerns as.
The Cosmological Argument Science can offer us explanations of things that are within the universe, but does the universe as a whole have an explanation?
Lesson Aim To recall and explore other forms of the Cosmological Argument.
Starter: Mix-Pair-Share
Define: Design also known as?? Greek word? Meaning? Theistic argument
Emerton on arguments for God from nature & science
The Teleological Argument
AO1 Comparison questions
Explaining the universe
AO2 Questions Evaluating the Teleological Argument
Leibniz’s reformulation of the Ontological Argument
The Cosmological Argument
The Cosmological Argument
THE COSMOLOGICAL ARGUMENT.
‘Assess how credible evolution is as alternatives to the design argument for the existence of God’ (12 marks) Clarify the key ideas Order and purpose What.
The Teleological Argument
The Cosmological Argument
The Cumulative Case for God Evidence for God’s Existence
Presentation transcript:

THE WATCHMAKER AND THE WATCH Natural Theology

Drawing of inferences and proofs regarding God from the natural world.

John Ray (1627 – 1705) The Wisdom of God Manifested in the Works of Creation: “There is for a free man no occupation more worthy and delightful than to contemplate the beauteous works of nature and honor the infinite wisdom and goodness of God.”

William Paley (1743 – 1805) Natural Theology (1802) A watch implies a watchmaker. This is a dangerous argument.

The Argument from Design From a Christian perspective, just proving the existence of God is no big deal. A corporate God? An apprentice? Is a watch like an organism that reproduces itself? Does God work like a human? Can we distinguish real design from our ideas about it? There is no way to measure degrees of design. It’s an appeal to ignorance – God of the gaps.

Intelligent Design, the Modern Design Argument Intelligent causes have a crucial role in the origin and design of the universe and of life and its diversity. Design is empirically detectable in nature.

William Dembski “Instead of arguing for the existence of a designer … intelligent design asks how positing an intelligent cause to explain such objects offers fresh scientific insights … the point is to see what a designer helps explain. The point is not to establish the existence of the designer.”

Dembski Again “Intelligent design begins with features of the world that are inherently inexplicable in terms of natural causes – not merely features of the world that for now, lack a natural cause explanation, but rather for which natural causes are in principle incapable of providing an explanation.”

Naturalism Methodological naturalism: We should appeal only to natural causes for explanations. Philosophical naturalism: Nature is all there is. Philosophical naturalism entails atheism. Methodological naturalism does not.