SCEC Workshop on Earthquake Ground Motion Simulation and Validation Development of an Integrated Ground Motion Simulation Validation Program.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Ground Motions Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering: Steve Kramer
Advertisements

SPATIAL CORRELATION OF SPECTRAL ACCELERATIONS Paolo Bazzurro, Jaesung Park and Nimal Jayaram 1.
10/09/2007CIG/SPICE/IRIS/USAF1 Broadband Ground Motion Simulations for a Mw 7.8 Southern San Andreas Earthquake: ShakeOut Robert W. Graves (URS Corporation)
Prague, March 18, 2005Antonio Emolo1 Seismic Hazard Assessment for a Characteristic Earthquake Scenario: Integrating Probabilistic and Deterministic Approaches.
Deterministic Seismic Hazard Analysis Earliest approach taken to seismic hazard analysis Originated in nuclear power industry applications Still used for.
GMSM Mission and Vision Jennie Watson-Lamprey October 29, 2007.
1 High Performance Computing at SCEC Scott Callaghan Southern California Earthquake Center University of Southern California.
February 24, 2003James N. Brune Precarious Rocks, Shattered Rock, and Seismic Hazard at Low Probabilities for Yucca Mountain Presentation to the Nuclear.
GMSM Methodology and Terminology Christine Goulet, UCLA GMSM Core Members.
Ground Motion Intensity Measures for Performance-Based Earthquake Engineering Hemangi Pandit Joel Conte Jon Stewart John Wallace.
March 7, 2008NGA-East 2nd Workshop1 RECENT DEVELOPMENTS IN STRONG MOTION SIMULATIONS FOR CEUS Paul Somerville and Robert Graves URS Pasadena MOTIVATION:
Characterization of Ground Motion Hazard PEER Summative Meeting - June 13, 2007 Yousef Bozorgnia PEER Associate Director.
1 NRC Perspective on NGA-East Project NGA-East Stakeholder Workshop Dr. Annie Kammerer, P.E.
03/24/2004NGA Workshop: Validation1 BROADBAND SIMULATION METHODOLOGY: A HYBRID DETERMINISTIC AND STOCHASTIC APPROACH  Use Deterministic Methodology at.
Overview of GMSM Methods Nicolas Luco 1 st Workshop on Ground Motion Selection and Modification (GMSM) for Nonlinear Analysis – 27 October 2006.
Project Review and Summary of NGA Supporting Research Norm Abrahamson NGA Workshop #6 July, 2004.
Need for NGA-East: EPRI CEUS Ground Motion Report, Summary and Issues Norm Abrahamson Mar 7, 2008.
11/02/2007PEER-SCEC Simulation Workshop1 NUMERICAL GROUND MOTION SIMULATIONS: ASSUMPTIONS, VERIFICATION AND VALIDATION Earthquake Source Velocity Structure.
PEER-SCEC WORKSHOP ON GROUND MOTION SIMULATION AND BUILDING RESPONSE SIMULATION with focus on long period ground motions and tall buildings PEER Nov 2,
L Braile, 1/26/2006 (revised, Sept., 2009) What is Moment Magnitude?
Overview of Broadband Platform Software as used in SWUS Project Philip Maechling BBP Modelers Meeting 12 June 2013.
IAEA International Atomic Energy Agency US NRC Approach for Seismic Hazard Assessments INTERNATIONAL WORKSHOP ON LESSONS LEARNED FROM STRONG EARTHQUAKES.
Antonella Cirella 1, Paul Spudich 2 1 INGV, Rome, Italy 2 USGS, Menlo Park, CA Aleatory and Epistemic Uncertainties in Interpolated Ground Motions Example.
Comparison of Recorded and Simulated Ground Motions Presented by: Emel Seyhan, PhD Student University of California, Los Angeles Collaborators: Lisa M.
Earthquake Hazard Session 1 Mr. James Daniell Risk Analysis
FEASIBILITY STUDY OF A REGIONAL EEW SYSTEM FOR THE EASTERN CARIBBEAN REGION ZUCCOLO Elisa, SALAZAR Walter, DI SARNO Luigi, FARRELL Anthony, GIBBS Tony,
PEER EARTHQUAKE SCIENCE-ENGINEERING INTERFACE: STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING RESEARCH PERSPECTIVE Allin Cornell Stanford University SCEC WORKSHOP Oakland, CA.
Hydrologic Modeling: Verification, Validation, Calibration, and Sensitivity Analysis Fritz R. Fiedler, P.E., Ph.D.
IMPLEMENTATION OF SCEC RESEARCH IN EARTHQUAKE ENGINEERING ONGOING PROJECTS SCEC PROPOSAL TO NSF SCEC 2004 RFP.
Major Ongoing Ground Motion Research Programs at PEER Yousef Bozorgnia, Ph.D., P.E. PEER, University of California, Berkeley.
1 SCEC Broadband Platform Development Using USC HPCC Philip Maechling 12 Nov 2012.
SCEC – PG&E-SCE 2013 Research Coordination Meeting Norm Abrahamson Sep 14, 2012.
EERI Seminar on Next Generation Attenuation Models Role of SCEC Ground Motion Simulation Validation Technical Activity Group (GMSV TAG) in SEISM Project.
Session 1A – Ground Motions and Intensity Measures Paul Somerville Andrew Whittaker Greg Deierlein.
Ergodicity in Natural Fault Systems K.F. Tiampo, University of Colorado J.B. Rundle, University of Colorado W. Klein, Boston University J. Sá Martins,
Center for Radiative Shock Hydrodynamics Fall 2011 Review Assessment of predictive capability Derek Bingham 1.
The SCEC Broadband Platform Recent Activities and Developments Philip Maechling, Fabio Silva, Scott Callaghan, Thomas H. Jordan Southern California Earthquake.
Fig. 1. A wiring diagram for the SCEC computational pathways of earthquake system science (left) and large-scale calculations exemplifying each of the.
Probabilistic Ground Motions for Scoggins Dam, Oregon Chris Wood Seismotectonics & Geophysics Group Technical Service Center July 2012.
Feb 19, John Anderson - CEE/GE 479/679 Earthquake Engineering GE / CEE - 479/679 Topic 9. Seismometry, Magnitude Scales, and Seismicity John G. Anderson.
Sigma - Background Norm Abrahamson Sep 30, Sigma for CEUS EPRI (2006) –Truncation of log-normal distribution –Evaluation of Application of NGA sigma.
Epistemic Uncertainty on the Median Ground Motion of Next-Generation Attenuation (NGA) Models Brian Chiou and Robert Youngs The Next Generation of Research.
GROUND MOTION VARIABILITY: COMPARISON OF SURFACE AND DOWNHOLE GROUND MOTIONS Adrian Rodriguez-Marek, Washington State University, USA Fabrice Cotton, LGIT,
GMSV in SEISM Project Jonathan P. Stewart University of California, Los Angeles.
Southern California Earthquake Center SCEC Technical Activity Groups (TAGs) Self-organized to develop and test critical methodologies for solving specific.
1J. Baker Jack Baker Civil & Environmental Engineering Stanford University Use of elastic & inelastic response spectra properties to validate simulated.
Phase 1: Comparison of Results at 4Hz Phase 1 Goal: Compare 4Hz ground motion results from different codes to establish whether the codes produce equivalent.
4th International Conference on Earthquake Engineering Taipei, Taiwan October 12-13, 2006 Site-specific Prediction of Seismic Ground Motion with Bayesian.
Near Fault Ground Motions and Fault Rupture Directivity Pulse Norm Abrahamson Pacific Gas & Electric Company.
Overview of Broadband Platform Software as used in SWUS Project.
Csci 418/618 Simulation Models Dr. Ken Nygard, IACC 262B
Repeatable Path Effects on The Standard Deviation for Empirical Ground Motion Models Po-Shen Lin (Institute of geophysics, NCU) Chyi-Tyi Lee (Institute.
NGA Project Review and Status Norm Abrahamson NGA Workshop #5 March, 2004.
Ground Motion and Building Response. Building Oscillation Seismic Simulation Thanks to FEMA, for original design.
Southern California Earthquake Center CyberShake Progress Update November 3, 2014 – 4 May 2015 UGMS May 2015 Meeting Philip Maechling SCEC IT Architect.
The SCEC Broadband Platform Overview and Recent Developments Philip Maechling Information Technology Architect Southern California Earthquake Center May.
PEER 2003 Meeting 03/08/031 Interdisciplinary Framework Major focus areas Structural Representation Fault Systems Earthquake Source Physics Ground Motions.
Analysis of ground-motion spatial variability at very local site near the source AFIFA IMTIAZ Doctorant ( ), NERA Project.
Treatment of kappa in Recent Western US Seismic Nuclear Plant Probabilistic Seismic Hazard Studies AGU Fall Meeting, 12/17/2015 rev.1 12/20/2015 Gabriel.
NGA-East Tentative Plan
Meeting Objectives Discuss proposed CISM structure and activities
Scott Callaghan Southern California Earthquake Center
Seismic Moment Dr. Syed Mohamed Ibrahim M.Tech., Ph.D.,
The SCEC Broadband Platform: Computational Infrastructure For Transparent And Reproducible Ground Motion Simulation Philip J. Maechling [1], Fabio Silva.
High-F Project Southern California Earthquake Center
Philip J. Maechling (SCEC) September 13, 2015
Ikumasa Yoshida Tokyo City University
Deterministic Seismic Hazard Analysis
March 21-22, University of Washington, Seattle
Presentation transcript:

SCEC Workshop on Earthquake Ground Motion Simulation and Validation Development of an Integrated Ground Motion Simulation Validation Program

Proposition: Ground Motion simulation validation must vary by intended engineering use of simulations.

Development of an Integrated Ground Motion Simulation Validation Program Proposition: We have two validation gauntlets defined (1)SWUS Application: Estimate of strong ground motions near a stiff concrete structure (2)NGA-E Application: Develop GMPE for region with very limited observations

4 BroadBand Platform Validation: Motivation and objective Motivation SCR: NGA-East Short term goal: supplement data for development of hazard models (SWUS, NGA-East) Long term goal: develop acceptance of simulations in engineering applications Key focus: 5% damped elastic “average” PSA (f= Hz/ T= s) Correlates well with structural response – basis of design “Aggregates” complex ground motions into a simple parameter

Development of an Integrated Ground Motion Simulation Validation Program SWUS: Multiple methods, common input definition, methods allowed regional configuration 1D velocity models Common output processing Common output evaluations Part A: Selection of observed records Correction of record to “rock” conditions Comparison of amplitudes only Ensemble of valiation earthquakes with fixed fault, mag, and hypocenter, that differ by slip distribution

Development of an Integrated Ground Motion Simulation Validation Program Part B: Ensemble of scenario earthquakes at well recorded magnitude and distance. Vary earthquake hypocenter and slip distribution Comparison of amplitudes to GMPE. Define simulation median must fall within GMPE bands.

Development of an Integrated Ground Motion Simulation Validation Program How does this “gauntlet” need to change for: (1)GMS used in Evaluation of dams (2)GMS used in Evaluation of tall buildings (3)GMS used in calculating hazard curves

Development of an Integrated Ground Motion Simulation Validation Program What are the scientific hurdles to using simulations? Validation (median ground motions) –for realistic representation of Crustal models (3D) Realistic fault planes (not a single plane) Plasticity, especially near fault Site effects, including nonlinearity –for other ground motion parameters, including time domain metrics Unclear range of captured aleatory variability and epistemic uncertainty –Calibrate variability within existing methods: define range of input params/output GMs –Include more methods/models

Development of an Integrated Ground Motion Simulation Validation Program Proposal: Use the BBP platform to isolate and test the sensitivity of ground motion simulation to various parameters. Techniques should be evaluated prior to use on broad impact applications like power plants, dams, and tall buildings, and hazard curves.

Evaluate impact of 3D simulations in BBP