Solid Oxide Fuel Cells By Raymond Adorno MEEN 3344 Material Science Taught by Dr. Peel.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
KNOCKHARDY PUBLISHING
Advertisements

Introduction to Fuel Cells
PH 0101 Unit-5 Lecture-61 Introduction A fuel cell configuration Types of fuel cell Principle, construction and working Advantage, disadvantage and application.
B Y A LLEN D E A RMOND AND L AUREN C UMMINGS.  Generates electric power using a fuel and an oxidant  Unlike a battery, chemicals are not stored in the.
FUEL CELLS.
Georgia Tech - SSI&EC Meilin Liu School of Materials Science &Engineering Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta, GA Presented to Electrical.
Unit 6 Fuel Cells
Study Of Fuel Cell By:- Sunit Kumar Gupta
Hydrogen Fuel Cell. Trends in the Use of Fuel 19 th century: steam engine 20 th century: internal combustion engine 21 st century: fuel cells.
Unit 11- Redox and Electrochemistry
FUEL CELL.
We have learnt that ionic compounds conduct electricity when molten or aqueous. When an electric current passes through such compounds, the compounds.
Hydrogen Fuel Cells. Basic electrochem Galvantic cell 2H 2 + O 2 → 2H 2 O Anode (oxidation) H 2 → 2H + + 2e- Cathode (reduction) O 2 + 4e- → 2O 2-
Fuel Cells. The Promise of Fuel Cells “A score of nonutility companies are well advanced toward developing a powerful chemical fuel cell, which could.
Electrolysis Amy Jewel, Rob Larkin and Todd Haurin “Water will be the coal of the future.” -Jules Verne, 1874.
SINTEF Energy Research Power cycles with CO 2 capture – combining solide oxide fuel cells and gas turbines Dr. ing. Ola Maurstad.
Structural Analysis of Load Distribution within Single Cell Fuel Cell Eric O’Brien.
ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE
Electrochemistry The study of chemical reactions that produce electrical current or are driven to occur by applying an electrical current. Chemical potential.
Electrochemistry for Engineers
By: Stavan Shah, Dong June Jang, William Zheng, Andrew Peck.
Fuel Cells and Hydrogen Storage Brian Ninneman 2/7/2005
Ceramic Coatings By: Dustin Syamken Material Science 3344 Dr. Larry Peel.
Electrochemistry. Electrochemical Cells  Electrons are transferred between the particles being oxidized and reduced  Two types –Spontaneous = Voltaic.
Model of PEM Fuel Cell Cathode Sarah Hipple EGEE 520 May 3, 2007.
ELECTROLYSIS Decomposition using an electric current.
Extraction of Aluminium Aluminium is extracted using electrolysis because it is too reactive to be extracted using carbon.
Fuel cells. Fuel cell history  First demonstrated in principle by British Scientist Sir Willliam Robert Grove in  Grove’s invention was based.
Hydrogen Economy Fuel Cells PGCC Honors Program Project Presented by Queenet Ibekweh 7 December 2007 Academic Advisor: Prof. William Antonio Boyle, PhD.
MATERIALS FOR CLEAN ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES ARUMUGAM MANTHIRAM Electrochemical Energy Laboratory
SOFC Technology. Solid Oxide Fuel Cells Intended mainly for stationary applications with an output of 1 kW and larger They work at very high temperatures.
Panagiotis Tsiakaras 1,2 and Anatoly Demin 1 1 Institute of High-Temperature Electrochemistry, Yekaterinburg, Russia Laboratory of electrochemical devices.
Introduction to Hydrogen Fuel Cells The Materials and Methods Involved The Hydrogen fuel cells act similarly to batteries. There are 2 electrodes (an anode.
Chapter 21.  Two types: ◦ Voltaic cell: electrons flow spontaneously ◦ Electrolytic cell: electrons are forced to flow.
Fuel Cell Fundamentals. PEM Fuel Cell Types of Fuel Cells For polymer electrolyte membrane and phosphoric acid fuel cells, protons move through the electrolyte.
Application of Electrolytic Cells Lesson 11.
Salt Power Chloe Shreve and Helen Row.  It uses an electrochemical cell. In the cell there are anodes, cathodes and electrolytes that concert chemical.
Electrolysis Electrolysis: Forcing a current through a cell to produce a chemical change for which the cell potential is negative. A Galvanic Cell in Reverse!!!
1 Renewable Energy Sources. Fuel Cells SJSU-E10 S-2008 John Athanasiou.
Fuel Cells and Fuel Cell Systems ME 1065 L. Schaefer.
Hydrogen Fuel Cell & Photovoltaics. Photovoltaics.
1 Electrodes and Electrochemical Cells “Batteries”
Electrochemistry Oxidation-Reduction Dr. Ron Rusay Spring 2004 © Copyright 2004 R.J. Rusay.
Fuel Cells – Hydrogen Fuel Energy System A solution to the probable energy crises?
Chapter  Electrochemistry occurs through the use of spontaneous redox reactions.
Fuel cell.
FUEL CELLS JONATHAN GOHEEN. WHAT are fuel cells? Energy devices that continuously transform chemical energy to electrical energy. Fuel often used is Hydrogen.
FUEL CELLS Xin ge Kang Zhong Le LiU Sergii Dolgykh Aleksei Goland Tallinn University of Technology 2016.
Batteries b A galvanic cell, or more commonly, a group of galvanic cells connected in series where the potentials of the individual cells are added to.
H 2 Technology and Policy: Fuel Cells as an Alternative Energy Source John McLees 9/27/05 ChE 384 Dr. Edgar.
May 2013 by; OM PRAKASH MEENA PANKAJ PINGOLIYA RAKESH JOTAR.
Fuel cell is an electrochemical device converts the chemical energy taken from fuel to electrical energy.
Teknik Elektrokimia 15/16 Semester genap Instructor: Rama Oktavian Office Hr.: T , Th ; 13-15, F ;
Viktória B. Kovács| Fuel cells| © 2015 BMEGEENAG51 | D218 | | 1 FUEL CELLS Viktória Barbara KOVÁCS.
Redox 21-3 Electrochemistry. 1.) Electrochemical Cells A.) Also called Galvanic Cells B.) Conservation of mass, charge and energy C.) Changes Chemical.
Date of download: 6/29/2016 Copyright © ASME. All rights reserved. From: Exergetic Performance Analysis of a Gas Turbine Cycle Integrated With Solid Oxide.
Fuel Cells Device that produces electricity from external supplies of fuel and oxidant. Types of Fuel cells 1)Proton Exchange membrane Fuel Cell (PEMFC)
FUEL CELLS Chapter 7. Types of Fuel Cells Fuel CellOperating Conditions Alkaline FC (AFC)Operates at room temp. to 80 0 C Apollo fuel cell Proton Exchange.
Electrochemistry Oxidation-Reduction Dr. Ron Rusay Spring 2004 © Copyright 2004 R.J. Rusay.
Renewable Energy Part 3 Professor Mohamed A. El-Sharkawi
Engineering Technology Division
Objectives Understand how a fuel cell makes electricity
Hydrogen Fuel Cells.
Fuel Cell Electric Prime Movers
Direct Natural Gas-fueled Hybrid Fuel Cell
The Role of Catalysis in Next Generation Direct Hydrocarbon Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Anodes Steven McIntosh, Department of Chemical Engineering, University.
Phosphoric Acid Fuel Cell
The Role of Catalysis in Next Generation Direct Hydrocarbon Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Anodes Steven McIntosh, Department of Chemical Engineering, University.
Ideal for overall catalytic activity
Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell: How Does It Work?
Presentation transcript:

Solid Oxide Fuel Cells By Raymond Adorno MEEN 3344 Material Science Taught by Dr. Peel

Introduction Solid Oxide Fuel Cells What Are Solid Oxide Fuel Cells ? 2nd most developed fuel cell technology Application towards power for utilities What are Solid Oxide Fuel Cells made of?

Solid Oxide Fuel Cells Ceramic Plates Packed in multilayer disks One cell consists of…. …Anode …Cathode …Electrolyte Two types… Anode/Electrolyte Supported

Fuel Type are Hydro Carbons (Ex Methane gas) Operates at very high Temp. from 800 to over 1000 (oC) Hydro Carbons oxidized at anode Oxygen is reduced at cathode creates ionic current through electrolyte.

Example of use in power plant Exhaust is C02 and H20

Type Operating Temp. (Degrees Celsius) Solid Oxide Polymer Electrolyte Molten Carbonate Alkaline 600 Shows the different operating temp. of common fuel cells Efficiency Vs Power graph Has Efficiencies as high as 70%

References Mitchell Will Chemical Technology-Fuel Cells Vol. 1 p Basu Rajendra, Frank Tietz, Oliver Teller and Egbert Wessel “Li, Fe, O as a cathode contact material for solid oxide fuel cells” Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry. Vol. 7 (July 2003) p. 416 Feurer Halmut, Joathan Margalit. “SOFC’s too hot to handle?” American Ceramic Society Bulletin Vol. 83 (July 2004) p12. Goodenough John. “Oxide-Ion Electrolytes” Annual Review of Materials Research Vol. 33 p.91. Kenward Michael. “The Power to Clean Up.” Professional Engineering Vol. 12 (June 1999) p31. “Solid Oxide fuel Cells- Ready for Market?” Eye for fuel cells Aug. 28, “Complex topic simplified” Oct 10, Solid Oxide Fuel Cells (pic.) Oct 18, Solid Oxide Fuel Cells (pic.) Oct 18, te/sofc_no.htmwww.ept.ntnu.no/ te/sofc_no.htm