1 2 DNA DNA.DNA is the blueprint of life. DNA contains the instructions for making proteins.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

The Structure of DNA All life on earth uses a chemical called DNA to carry its genetic code or blueprint. In this lesson we be examining the structure.

Advertisements

DNA All life on earth uses a chemical called DNA to carry its genetic code or blueprint. In this lesson we be examining the structure of this unique molecule.

1 2 DNA DNA.DNA is often called the blueprint of life. In simple terms, DNA contains the instructions for making proteins within the cell.

1 2 DNA DNA.DNA is often called the blueprint of life. In simple terms, DNA contains the instructions for making proteins within the cell.

What do you think this is a model of and why? Ms. Mezzetti Lynn English High School Science Department.

The Structure of DNA All life on earth uses a chemical called DNA to carry its genetic code or blueprint. In this lesson we be examining the structure.

1 2 Chromosomes and DNA Chromosomes are made up of a chemical called DNA. They contain genes.

DNA DNA is often called the blueprint of life.

1 2 DNA by the Numbers Each cell has about 2 m of DNA. The average human has 75 trillion cells. The average human has enough DNA to go from the earth.

1 2 DNA DNA.DNA is often called the blueprint of life. In simple terms, DNA contains the instructions for making proteins within the cell.

Welcome Today’s agenda: Take notes, Complete activity. Free powerpoints at

DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid) Mr. Coleman Biology.

1 2 DNA DNA.DNA is often called the blueprint of life. In simple terms, DNA contains the instructions for making proteins within the cell.

DNA REVIEW Objective: To review the structure and function of DNA.

1 2 DNA-Deoxyribonucleic Acid DNA.DNA is often called the ____________. In simple terms, DNA contains the ______ for making ______ within the cell.

An Introduction to structure and function

1 2 DNA DNA.DNA is often called the blueprint of life. In simple terms, DNA contains the instructions for making proteins within the cell.

DNA DNA. DNA is often called the blueprint of life. DeoxyriboNucleic Acid DNA contains the instructions for making proteins within the cell.

Eagle Zone-8 minutes (write the question and complete the sentence with an answer from the word bank) 1.Mitosis makes __new nuclei. 2.______ coil and.

1 2 Who’s Responsible?  Rosalind Franklin took diffraction x-ray photographs of DNA crystals  In the 1950’s, Watson & Crick built the first model of.

1 2 3 DNA DNA.DNA is often called the blueprint of life. In simple terms, DNA contains the instructions for making proteins within the cell.

Welcome Today’s agenda: Take notes, Complete activity.

The Structure of DNA All life on earth uses a chemical called DNA to carry its genetic code or blueprint. In this lesson we be examining the structure.

DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid) DNA DNA.DNA - the blueprint of life. DNA contains the instructions for making proteins within the cell.

1 2 DNA DNA.DNA is often called the blueprint of life. In simple terms, DNA contains the instructions for making proteins within the cell.

What is DNA? 2 facts pg What is a Gene? 2 facts pg

1 2 DNA Why do we study DNA? We study DNA for many reasons: its central importance to all life on Earth because it codes for all PROTEINS medical benefits.

Bell Ringer 1.What does D.N.A. stand for? 2.What is the function of D.N.A. ?

1 2 DNA DNA.DNA is often called the blueprint of life. Enables cells to have different forms and functions.Enables cells to have different forms and.

DNA: Structure DNA: Structure Biology 12 DNA Facts: Each cell has about 2 m of DNA. The average human has 75 trillion cells. The average human has enough.

30 November Page 87 Objective: I know the structure and function of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) Title: The Structure of DNA DNA: What is the end.

Bell warm up What is DNA? What do you know about DNA? What does it do? Draw DNA?

DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid)

The Structure of DNA All life on earth uses a chemical called DNA to carry its genetic code or blueprint. In this lesson we be examining the structure.

Date: May 25th, 2017 Aim # 44: What is DNA and what does it look like?

DNA and Genes Chapter 11 pg. 280.

DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid)

Bell Ringer What does D.N.A. stand for?

The Structure of DNA All life on earth uses a chemical called DNA to carry its genetic code or blueprint. In this lesson we be examining the structure.

The Structure of DNA All life on earth uses a chemical called DNA to carry its genetic code or blueprint. In this lesson we be examining the structure.

The Structure of DNA All life on earth uses a chemical called DNA to carry its genetic code or blueprint. In this lesson we be examining the structure.

The Structure of DNA All life on earth uses a chemical called DNA to carry its genetic code or blueprint. In this lesson we be examining the structure.

The Structure of DNA All life on earth uses a chemical called DNA to carry its genetic code or blueprint. In this lesson we be examining the structure.

DNA Structure - Part 1.

The Structure of DNA All life on earth uses a chemical called DNA to carry its genetic code or blueprint. In this lesson we be examining the structure.

The Structure of DNA All life on earth uses a chemical called DNA to carry its genetic code or blueprint. In this lesson we be examining the structure.

The Structure of DNA All life on earth uses a chemical called DNA to carry its genetic code or blueprint. In this lesson we be examining the structure.

The Structure of DNA All life on earth uses a chemical called DNA to carry its genetic code or blueprint. In this lesson we be examining the structure.

The Structure of DNA All life on earth uses a chemical called DNA to carry its genetic code or blueprint. In this lesson we be examining the structure.

The Structure of DNA All life on earth uses a chemical called DNA to carry its genetic code or blueprint. In this lesson we be examining the structure.

DNA: Structure Biology 12.

DNA and Genes (Chapter 11.1).

DNA Structure - Part 3.

Warm Up Go to EDPUZZLE and Complete the DNA Structure video and questions (use your headphones)

The Structure of DNA All life on earth uses a chemical called DNA to carry its genetic code or blueprint. In this lesson we be examining the structure.

The Structure of DNA All life on earth uses a chemical called DNA to carry its genetic code or blueprint. In this lesson we be examining the structure.

The Structure of DNA All life on earth uses a chemical called DNA to carry its genetic code or blueprint. In this lesson we be examining the structure.

Welcome Today’s agenda: Take notes, Complete activity.

The Structure of DNA All life on earth uses a chemical called DNA to carry its genetic code or blueprint. In this lesson we be examining the structure.

What do you think this is a model of and why?

The Structure of DNA All life on earth uses a chemical called DNA to carry its genetic code or blueprint. In this lesson we be examining the structure.

The Structure of DNA All life on earth uses a chemical called DNA to carry its genetic code or blueprint. In this lesson we be examining the structure.

The Structure of DNA All life on earth uses a chemical called DNA to carry its genetic code or blueprint. In this lesson we be examining the structure.

Warm up What is DNA? Write down one thought..

Where is DNA found in the cell?

DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid)

Presentation transcript:

1

2 DNA DNA.DNA is the blueprint of life. DNA contains the instructions for making proteins

3 Watson & Crick’s Model

4 DNA Why do we study DNA? all life on Earth depends on DNA to pass on genetic traits and run cells medical benefits such as cures for diseases, better food crops.

5 Chromosomes and DNA genes are on chromosomes. Chromosomes are made of DNA.

6 The Shape of the Molecule DNA is a very long polymer. Basic shape is a twisted ladder called a double helix.

7 The Double Helix Molecule The DNA double helix has two strands twisted together.

8 One Strand of DNA The backbone of DNA is alternating phosphates and deoxyribose sugar The teeth are nitrogenous bases. phosphate deoxyribose bases

9 Nucleotides CC C O Phosphate O C C O -P O O O O O O O One deoxyribose plus phosphate and base make a nucleotide. Nitrogenous base Deoxyribose

10 Four nitrogenous bases Cytosine C Thymine T Adenine A Guanine G DNA has four different bases:

11 Two Kinds of Bases in DNA Pyrimidines are single ring bases.Pyrimidines are single ring bases. Purines are double ring bases.Purines are double ring bases. C C C C N N O N C C C C N N N N N C

12 Thymine and Cytosine are pyrimidines and have one ring only C C C C N N O N cytosine C C C C N N O O thymine C

13 Adenine and Guanine are purines and have two rings C C C C N N N Adenine N N C C C C C N N O N Guanine N N C

14 Two Stranded DNA The 2 DNA fit together like a zipper. Why do the bases stick together? Hydrogen bonds!

15 C C C C N N O N C C C C N N O N N N C Hydrogen Bonds Bases are attracted to each other by hydrogen bonds. Hydrogen bonds are weak attractive forces between a hydrogen on one strand and a nitrogen or oxygen on the other strand of DNA.

16 Hydrogen Bonds, Hydrogen Bonds, cont. Cytosine pairs with guanine using 3 H bonds Adenine pairs with thymine using 2 H bonds C C C C N N N N N C C C C C N N O O C

17 Chargraff’s Rule: Adenine with Thymine A T Cytosine with Guanine C G

18 DNA by the Numbers Each cell has about 2 m of DNA. The average human has 75 trillion cells. The average human has enough DNA to go from the earth to the sun more than 400 times. DNA has a diameter of only m. The earth is 150 billion m or 93 million miles from the sun.