Chapter 5 Section 1 Early American Culture P. 14/ P. 116

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Presentation transcript:

Chapter 5 Section 1 Early American Culture P. 14/ P. 116 A. Finding Main Ideas As you read this section, take notes to answer questions about parts of colonial culture. Land Why was owing land important to colonists? Gave them wealth and voting rights Helped determine social rank Women What kinds of work did colonial women do?

Chapter 5 Section 1 Early American Culture P. 14/ P. 116 A. Finding Main Ideas As you read this section, take notes to answer questions about parts of colonial culture. Land Why was owing land important to colonists? Gave them wealth and voting rights Helped determine social rank Women What kinds of work did colonial women do? White women- farm wives, preparing food, making clothing, gardens, farm animals, bartering Some in cities ran businesses & practiced trades Slaves - helped raise cash crops

Looked after farm animals, gathered berries, watched younger children Young People 3. What kinds of work did young people do? Looked after farm animals, gathered berries, watched younger children Boys- helped farm, learned trades, apprentices Girls- learned household skills Orphans-servants Education 4. How much education did colonists have?

Looked after farm animals, gathered berries, watched younger children Young People 3. What kinds of work did young people do? Looked after farm animals, gathered berries, watched younger children Boys- helped farm, learned trades, apprentices Girls- learned household skills Orphans-servants Education 4. How much education did colonists have? Most learned enough to read the Bible Wealthy- learned writing & arithmetic Only about ½ women could read Very few African Americans could read

Newspapers, almanacs, poetry, histories Publishing 5. What was published in the colonies? Newspapers, almanacs, poetry, histories Autobiographies, captivity narratives Great Awakening 6. How did the Great Awakening affect the colonies?

Newspapers, almanacs, poetry, histories Publishing 5. What was published in the colonies? Newspapers, almanacs, poetry, histories Autobiographies, captivity narratives Great Awakening 6. How did the Great Awakening affect the colonies? Large crowds to hear sermons, split churches, increased membership Colleges founded Helped needy, increased feeling of worth & equality

Emphasis on reason & science Enlightenment 7. What Enlightenment ideas influenced colonists? Emphasis on reason & science Ideas of natural rights and government by agreement led to desire for independence B. Summarizing Explain why Benjamin Franklin was such an important figure in the colonies.

Emphasis on reason & science Enlightenment 7. What Enlightenment ideas influenced colonists? Emphasis on reason & science Ideas of natural rights and government by agreement led to desire for independence B. Summarizing Explain why Benjamin Franklin was such an important figure in the colonies. Scientific discoveries, inventions, fire departments, libraries, postal system, colleges