What is a memoir?

A memoir is… A type of autobiographical nonfiction where a writer takes a reflective stance in looking back on a particular time in his or her life. OR A short text focused on a single incident that is meaningful to the author.

the purpose of memoir To reveal something important about one’s self or one’s life. To leave something behind for others To bear witness (to say, “I was there when…”) To learn something about one’s self To celebrate an important person or event in one’s life

Characteristics of a Memoir Contemplates of the meaning of that event at the time of the writing of the memoir Much more emotional and connects the writer to someone or something that had and impact on their life

Event vs. Experience A memoir is not just a retelling of an event; it’s an exploration through the thoughts, emotions, and importance tied to that event, by the author. A memoir isn’t the summary of a life; it’s a window into a slice of life.

Characteristics of the Memoir Focus on a brief period of time or series of related events Narrative structure (storytelling elements like setting, plot, imagery, characterization, foreshadowing/flashback, and irony and symbolism

Characteristics, cont. Retrospective Fictional quality Higher emotional level/morepersonal reconstruction of the events and their impact