Installing Interior Landscaping!

Next Generation Science / Common Core Standards Addressed! CCSS.ELA Literacy Follow precisely a complex multistep procedure when carrying out experiments, taking measurements, or performing technical tasks; analyze the specific results based on explanations in the text.cy. RST.11 ‐ 12.3 CCSS. Math. Content. HS G ‐ CO.D.12 Make formal geometric constructions with a variety of tools and methods (compass and straightedge, string, reflective devices, paper folding, dynamic geometric software, etc.). Copying a segment; copying an angle; bisecting a segment; bisecting an angle; constructing perpendicular lines, including the perpendicular bisector of a line segment; and constructing a line parallel to a given line through a point not on the line.

Bell Work / Student Learning Objectives! 1. Explain interior plant-scaping and its basic design principles. 2. Describe basic construction and irrigation techniques used in interior plant-scapes. 3. Describe safety concerns associated with the installation of large plant materials.

Terms Color plants Drip irrigation system Gantry crane Interior plantscaping Plant maintenance technician Plant station Sub irrigation system Tropical plants

Interest Approach Scheduling a field trip to a mall where installation of new plant material is underway would be an ideal way to introduce this lesson. During the trip, identify basic design principles being put into practice. Have the students sketch the plan being used on graph paper. After the trip, ask the students how long the plants they saw will last. Will any of them have to be replaced? Suggest that the plants are not just simply stalled and occasionally watered. Instead, they are regularly maintained using a number of techniques. Let this discussion lead into your presentation of the first learning objective.

What is interior plant-scaping?

INTERIOR PLANTSCAPING Interior Plantscaping The use of plants in commercial and industrial settings. Also referred to as interior-scaping or interior landscaping.

Tropical Plants Naturally grow in equatorial rainforests. Do not experience dormant periods. Well suited for interior landscaping.

What are some of the basic design principles it uses?

A. Design principles – Exterior principles are used in interior plantscaping. Taller plants are placed towards the back against a wall or in the center. Medium plants are then placed in front with smaller color plants along the edge.

Design Principles cont. – Plants are planted in a plant station. – Color plants are often selected for use as the smaller plants.

Tropical Plants – A lack of a dormant period gives these plants a consistent appearance throughout the year. – Many of these plants would also be considered low maintenance when compared to flowering counterparts.

What are some basic construction and irrigation methods used with interior plantscapes?

Evolution of construction methods 1960’s – Large planting beds were built into the floor to hold trees and shrubs. – Didn’t consider growth requirements. – Main concern was final appearance. Today – Movable planters are frequently used.

Past – Large planting stations were filled with soil Today – Only the top 1/3 is filled – 2/3 is filler material like Styrofoam or gravel

Other Construction Changes Gantry cranes are used to install large plants. Environmental conditions are considered. – Wall paints may contribute to plant growth.

New irrigation methods Sub irrigation system – Buried pipes that emit water below the soil surface. – When the water valve is on, the area is irrigated. Drip irrigation systems – Hoses that deliver small amounts of water at the surface level. – A timer controls the duration and frequency of watering. – There may be problems with clogged pores.

What are some safety concerns to be aware of when installing large plants?

SAFETY CONCERNS IN INSTALLING LARGE PLANT MATERIALS 1. Weight 2. Dirt and insects 3. Pesticides 4. Balance 5. Irrigation and drainage

Review / Summary What is the differences between sub irrigation and drip irrigation systems? What are some similarities between sub irrigation and drip irrigation systems? List four safety concerns with installing large plants.

Review/Summary What can be used to install large plants? What are some differences between the past and today’s construction methods in plantscaping? What is he use of plants in commercial and industrial settings called?

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