The Set of Real Numbers Operations with Signed Numbers Addition 1)The sum of two positive numbers is positive. 2)The sum of two negative numbers is negative.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Simplify Radical Expressions
Advertisements

Simplify, Add, Subtract, Multiply and Divide
1-3 Square Roots Warm Up Lesson Presentation Lesson Quiz
Aim: How do we simplify radical expressions? Do Now: List at least 3 factors of: x 4.
9.3 Simplifying Radicals.
Unit 6 SIGNED NUMBERS.
Numerical Expressions
Simplifying Radicals.
7.1 – Radicals Radical Expressions
PRESENTATION 3 Signed Numbers
Slide Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. 5.4 The Irrational Numbers and the Real Number System.
Operations: Add, Subtract, Multiply, Divide
Copyright 2013, 2009, 2005, 2002 Pearson, Education, Inc.
WARM UP POWER OF A PRODUCT Simplify the expression. 1.(3x) 4 2.(-5x) 3 3.(xy) 6 4.(8xy) 2 4.
R Review of Basic Concepts © 2008 Pearson Addison-Wesley. All rights reserved Sections R.5–R.7.
Chapter 9 Continued – Radical Expressions and Equations Multiplication & Division of Radical Expressions When multiplying radical expressions, you can.
1.5 ADDING AND SUBTRACTING REAL NUMBERS I can find the sums and differences of real numbers.
Simplify Radical Expressions. EQs…  How do we simplify algebraic and numeric expressions involving square root?  How do we perform operations with square.
EQ: How do I simplify and perform operations with radical functions?
Simplifying Radicals Section 5.3. Radicals Definition Simplifying Adding/Subtracting Multiplying Dividing Rationalizing the denominator.
11-4 Multiplying and Dividing Radical Expressions Warm Up Warm Up Lesson Presentation Lesson Presentation California Standards California StandardsPreview.
Including Rationalizing The Denominators. Warm Up Simplify each expression
Chapter 10.5 Notes Part I: Simplify Radical Expressions Goal: You will simplify radical expressions.
WHEN MULTIPLYING LIKE BASES, YOU ADD THE EXPONENTS FOR EXAMPLE: NOW YOU TRY:
Adding, Subtracting, Multiplying, and Dividing Real Numbers.
Multiplying and Dividing Radicals The product and quotient properties of square roots can be used to multiply and divide radicals, because: and. Example.
6.3 Simplifying Radical Expressions In this section, we assume that all variables are positive.
11-1 Simplifying Radicals
2-5 HW = Pg #6-50 e, HW Continued 56.) C57.) B.
Review Square Root Rules
Copyright © 2015, 2011, 2007 Pearson Education, Inc. 1 1 Chapter 8 Rational Exponents, Radicals, and Complex Numbers.
+1 or.
Chapter 1 Section 2 Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
Radicals (Square Roots). = 11 = 4 = 5 = 10 = 12 = 6 = 7 = 8 = 9 = 2.
 A radical expression is an expression with a square root  A radicand is the expression under the square root sign  We can NEVER have a radical in the.
OPERATIONS WITH INTEGERS, ADDING AND SUBTRACTING RATIONAL NUMBERS Objective: To add, subtract, multiply, and divide integers, to compare and order rational.
LESSON 12.1 OBJECTIVE: IDENTIFY OR ESTIMATE SQUARE ROOTS, DEFINE AND WRITE SQUARE ROOTS IN SIMPLEST RADICAL FORM. Simplifying Radicals.
Section 11.2B Notes Adding and Subtracting Radical Expressions Objective: Students will be able to add and subtract radical expressions involving square.
BELL RINGER Four 4’s Order of Operations Use what you know about the order of operations to insert the correct symbol in each blank to make the statement.
Section 5-4 The Irrational Numbers Objectives: Define irrational numbers Simplify radicals Add, subtract, multiply, and divide square roots Rationalize.
Radicals. Parts of a Radical Radical Symbol: the symbol √ or indicating extraction of a root of the quantity that follows it Radicand: the quantity under.
Multiplying and Dividing Radial Expressions 11-8
Simplifying and Combining Radical Expressions
7.1 – Radicals Radical Expressions
6.2 Multiplying and Dividing Radical Expressions
Multiplying and Dividing Radical Expressions
Simplifying Square Roots
Use Properties of Radicals to simplify radicals.
Chapter 8 Continued – Radical Expressions and Equations
Complex Numbers Objectives Students will learn:
Simplifying Radical Expressions
Multiplying and Dividing Radial Expressions 11-8
Simplifying Square Root Expressions
Radicals Simplify, Add, Subtract, Multiply, Divide and Rationalize
Radicals.
Radical Expressions.
Unit 3B Radical Expressions and Rational Exponents
Radicals Radical Expressions
The Irrational Numbers and the Real Number System
Warm Up Simplify each expression
Radicals.
Simplifying Square Roots
5.2 Properties of Rational Exponents and Radicals
1.2 Multiply and Divide Radicals
7.1 – Radicals Radical Expressions
9.3 Simplifying Radicals. Square Roots Opposite of squaring a number is taking the square root of a number. A number b is a square root of a number a.
Multiplying and Dividing Radical Expressions
Number Systems-Part 8.
7.1 – Radicals Radical Expressions
Presentation transcript:

The Set of Real Numbers

Operations with Signed Numbers Addition 1)The sum of two positive numbers is positive. 2)The sum of two negative numbers is negative.

Operations with Signed Numbers Addition 3)When adding a positive and a negative: Ignore the signs. Subtract the number with the smaller absolute value from the number with the larger absolute value. The answer has the same sign as the number with the larger absolute value.

Operations with Signed Numbers Subtraction Subtraction is the same as adding the opposite - NO DOUBLE SIGNS!! 4 - (-3) = 4 + 3

Operations with Signed Numbers Multiplication and Division 1)The product/quotient of two positives is positive. 2)The product/quotient of two negatives is positive. 3)The product/quotient of a positive and a negative is negative.

Simplifying Radical Expressions 1)Check if the radicand is a perfect square. If so, just simplify. Example or

Simplifying Radical Expressions 2)If the radicand is not a perfect square, determine the largest perfect square that divides into the radicand. Example Simplify the square root of the perfect square. That number becomes the coefficient of the radical. Example

Simplifying Radical Expressions Sometimes, it’s difficult to find the largest perfect square. To help you, you could divide the radicand by 2. Check the perfect squares less than or equal to the quotient. Starting with the larger numbers is a good way of attacking it. Example 180 is a big number!! Where to start? 180  2 = 90 Start with squares less than 90.

Simplifying Radical Expressions 81 doesn’t divide into 180, nor 64, nor 49. But, Example

Simplifying Radical Expressions 3)If the radical has a coefficient, simplify the radical and multiply the coefficients. Example The Most Important Thing: Memorize the Perfect Squares!!

Operations with Fractions Addition and Subtraction Rules The first step when adding and subtracting fractions is to find a common denominator.

Adding and Subtracting Fractions Here, my least common denominator will be 4. Change the second fraction by multiplying numerator and denominator each by 2. Watch signs when adding numerators. Make sure your final answer is in simplest form.

Multiplying Fractions Cross simplify if possible. Multiply across.

Dividing Fractions Take the reciprocal of the second fraction and the problem becomes a multiplication problem. Then, follow the rules for multiplication.