Direct Proportions Developed by Ivan Seneviratne.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Problem 1 Shawn ate 4 tadpoles to every frog that Nicole ate. If Shawn ate a total of 48 tadpoles, how many frogs did Nicole eat?
Advertisements

9-1: Using Ratios and Proportions. R ATIO : A comparison of two numbers by division ▫ Ratios can be written a variety of ways  45 to 340  45:340  45.
Ratio, Proportion and Similarity
Ratio and Proportion.
Ratio Lesson 4-1 and Proportion.
Ratio and Proportions. Ratio of a to b The quotient a/b if a and b are 2 quantities that are measured in the same units can also be written as a:b. *
Proportions  A proportion is an equation with a ratio on each side. It is a statement that two ratios are equal.  3 = 6 is an example of a proportion.
EXAMPLE 2 Using the Cross Products Property = 40.8 m Write original proportion. Cross products property Multiply. 6.8m 6.8 = Divide.
Writing and Solving Proportions. Proportions Proportion is an equation stating that two ratios are equivalent. Proportional are two quantities that form.
2.5 Solving Proportions Write and use ratios, rates, and unit rates. Write and solve proportions.
Using Cross Products Lesson 6-4. Cross Products When you have a proportion (two equal ratios), then you have equivalent cross products. Find the cross.
How do I solve a proportion?
Finding a Percent of a Number Lesson 6-7. Using a Proportion Set up a proportion that uses the percent over 100. Cross multiply to write an equation.
Solving Percent Problems Using Proportions
Direct and Inverse Variations Direct Variation When we talk about a direct variation, we are talking about a relationship where as x increases, y increases.
7.1 and 7.2 Ratios and Proportions
Chapter 7: Similarity.
PRESENTATION 9 Ratios and Proportions
Proportions. Proportion – two equal ratios 1 = 4 3 = = 21 a = c 8 24 b d.
Ratio, Rate, Proportion, and Percent. Ratio  Comparison of two numbers by division  Can be written three different ways 4 to 9 4 :
Proportional Reasoning Section 2.3. Objectives:  To solve problems using proportional reasoning.  Use more than one method to solve proportional reasoning.
Section 3-4: Ratio and Proportion Objectives: 1)To find ratios and rates 2)To solve proportions.
Geometry 6-1 Big Idea: Use Ratios & Proportions. A comparison of two numbers Ratio A comparison of two numbers Ex.1) ½, 1:2 Ex.2) 3, 3:4 4.
Objectives Write and use ratios, rates, and unit rates.
Solving Proportions. 2 ways to solve proportions 1. Equivalent fractions (Old) Cross Products (New)
7-3 Solving Proportions (p ) Indicator  m4.
Section 4-4 p. 170 Goal – to use proportions to solve problems.
Writing Algebraic Expressions Developed by Ivan Seneviratne.
Finding a Percent of a Number
Practice 2.2 Solving Two Step Equations.
Notes Over 11.1 Proportions Vocabulary Proportion - an equation that states that two ratios are equal. Cross Product Property - the product of the extremes.
Proportions.
Cross Products and Proportions
Grade 8 Pre-Algebra Rates, Ratios, and Proportions
  A ratio is a way to compare two quantities that are measured in the same units by using division  45 : 100 Ratio.
Copyright © Ed2Net Learning, Inc. 1 Algebra I Rates, Ratios, and Proportions.
Ms. Ryan MCATC Medical Math  A ratio is composed of 2 related numbers separated by a colon.  A statement of how two numbers compare.  A.
 A comparison of two quantities  Often expressed as a fraction.
Algebra 1 Foundations, pg 136  Students will be able to solve and apply proportions.
Solving Proportions Section 2-7. Goals Goal To solve and apply proportions. Rubric Level 1 – Know the goals. Level 2 – Fully understand the goals. Level.
6/22/2016Section 6.41 Section 6.4 Ratio, Proportion, and Variation Objectives 1.Solve proportions. 2.Solve problems using proportions. 3.Solve direct variation.
CHAPTER 7.1 RATIO AND PROPORTION. RATIO A ratio compares two numbers by division. The ratio of two numbers a and b can be written as a to b; a:b; or a/b,
Solving a Proportion by “Cross” Multiplying
Finding a Percent of a Number
Solving Linear Equations and Inequalities
Notes Over 4.2 The Multiplication Property of Equality
Finding a Percent of a Number
A proportion is an equation that states two ratios are equal
Algebra Bell-work 9/1/17 1.) 3x – 3 – x = 2x – 3 2.) 3x – 7 = 3x + 5
Lesson 5-1: Using Proportions
2-7 Solving Proportions.
Finding a Percent of a Number
Lesson 5.2 Proportions Students will be able use cross multiply to determine if the two ratios are equivalent.
Section 5.3A Solving Proportions Section 5.3A Solving Proportions
Ratio and _________.
Solve System by Linear Combination / Addition Method
Chapter 7: Proportions and Similarity
Lesson 3.1 How do you solve one-step equations using subtraction, addition, division, and multiplication? Solve one-step equations by using inverse operations.
Finding a Percent of a Number
Finding a Percent of a Number
Lesson 5-1: Using Proportions
The Percent Proportion
Problems of the Day 1.) 2) y = 18 3) All real Numbers 4) a = – 1
7.1 Proportions Ratio: A comparison of two quantities using division.
PROPORTIONS.
Lesson 6 Ratio’s and Proportions
Ratio A ratio is a comparison of two numbers such as a : b. Ratio:
Ch. 2 Vocabulary 12.)Proportion 13.) Cross products (of proportion)
EXAMPLE 4 Solve proportions Solve the proportion. ALGEBRA a x 16
Using Cross Products Chapter 3.
Presentation transcript:

Direct Proportions Developed by Ivan Seneviratne

Proportions A proportion is an equation that states the equality of two rates or ratios. In other words, a proportion is an equation with a ratio on each side. Example 3/4=6/8 Two quantities are in direct proportion when they increase or decrease in the same ratio. The cross- products method, can be used to solve a proportion problem.

The Cross-Products Method (read “a is to b as c is to d”) Means-extremes property: Product of the means is equal to the product of the extremes where a, d are the extremes and b, c are the means.

Problem Justin was a great chef. He worked at a fabulous restaurant in Paris. His customers ate snails to snake skins at a ratio of 3 to 7. If they ate 40 snake skins, how many snails did they eat? Uncompleted Situation Complete Situation Snails Snake 3 7 Uncompleted Situation Complete Situation Snails Cross Multiply Snails They ate 18 snails

1.Jonathan became a great golf player. He won 7 games to 4 that he lost. If he won a total of 42 games, how many did he lose? 2.Cecil talked 18 times to the 12 times that John talked. If Cecil talked a total of 72 times, how many times did John talk? 3.Felix cycled 4 km in 24 min. At this rate, how long does he take to cycle 10 km? Your Turn 24 games 48 times 60 min

This presentation is developed by Ivan Seneviratne © 2008 purely for personal use.