The JASMINE Initiative in support of Microfinance This presentation was prepared by EIF. The information included in this presentation is based on figures available for March 2009 Any estimates and projections contained herein involve significant elements of subjective judgment and analysis, which may or may not be correct. Milano, 5 th June 2009 Marc Schublin

1 / 7 Content The microcredit landscape in the EU Demand sustained by 4 factors Microfinance Action Plan of the EC (2007) The operational outcome: JASMINE Funding Technical Assistance

2 / 7 Microcredit : any credit below EUR 25,000 Microenterprises : any enterprises with less than 10 employees and with an annual turnover of less than EUR 2m and with a balance sheet total amounting to not more than EUR 2m. Rapid development in Central and Eastern countries since 1992, more recent development in Western Europe (except United Kingdom and France end 1980’s) High heterogeneity of the European market Annual average expansion rate of 67% Remaining regulatory obstacles (i.e. capped interest rate) From subsidised activity  transformation towards “bankable”/sustainable activity The microcredit landscape in the EU

3 / 7 Most SMEs in the EU are “microenterprises”:92% of overall European enterprises Unemployment and social exclusion Important informal sector Strong potential demand evaluated at 700,000 microcredits for around 200 MFIs active in the EU Demand sustained by 4 factors:

4 / 7 Microfinance Action Plan of the EC Promoted by the European Commission (DG REGIO) in November 2007: Official Communication Synergies between various European Institutions (European Commission, EIB Group, European Parliament), Banks (Eurofi network participates in the set up phase) and NGOs (European Microfinance Network) The four measures of the Initiative: Improving legal and institutional environment in EU Member States Further changing the climate in favour of Entrepreneurship Promoting the spread of best market practices (Technical Assistance) Providing funding through co-financing facility Resulted in enhanced support of international (financial) institutions to this sector at EU level (EIF, EIB, REGIO, EMPLOYMENT, etc)

5 / 7 The operational outcome: JASMINE Funding : a co-financing facility designed to provide funding sources to European microcredit providers and to pave the way towards enhanced banks’ intervention in the microfinance industry EIB resources: EUR 20m to be matched with equivalent contributions of financial intermediaries (eg: Banks, FIs, Development agencies) European Parliament: EUR 4m for loans / Risk money to MFIs Active in 2010: EUR 100m from DG EMPLOYEMENT (just launched) Technical Assistance to European microcredit providers in the form of evaluation services to spread best practices among practitioners European Commission (DG REGIO) resources: EUR 4-6m At this stage, overall amount of + EUR 120m, as a result of synergies between various European stakeholders committed to support microfinance. EIF to manage.

6 / 7 EIB Funds (EUR 20m) available 2009; EMPL (EUR 100m): 2010 Investments, loans to non-bank MFIs/Microcredit providers/ Cooperative banks/Funds to help them meeting increasing demand EIB: Investment amount: EUR 500k to EUR 5m – 50% of total investment DG EMPL: terms to be defined; flexibility is key Investments are subject to EIF due diligence and BoD approval Until 2013 Target final beneficiaries: Micro-enterprises (EU definition) Selection of financial intermediaries: no tender but information based on eligibility criteria Funding

7 / 7 EIF’s role: TA Coordinator Available Funds (DG REGIO): EUR 4-6m Beneficiaries: MFIs operating in the EU Selection: via public tenders Content of T.A. (under discussion) Assessment/diagnosis for selected beneficiaries, to be carried out by microfinance specialists; Rating process or Training on selected areas of interest Technical Assistance