computer Viruses Ever MAde To Protect What Matters

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Thank you to IT Training at Indiana University Computer Malware.
Advertisements

POSSIBLE THREATS TO DATA
Lecture: Malicious Code CIS 3360 Ratan K. Guha. Malicious Code2 Overview and Reading Assignments Defining malicious logic Types Action by Viruses Reading.
What are computer viruses and its types? Computer Viruses are malicious software programs that damage computer program entering into the computer without.
Computer Virus Presented by Cora Banks MOT-19 Ms.Cross.
Computer Viruses and Worms* *Referred to slides by Dragan Lojpur, Zhu Fang at Florida State University.
Copyright © 2006 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. McGraw-Hill Technology Education Copyright © 2006 by The McGraw-Hill Companies,
Computer Basics Rabie A. Ramadan, PhD 6. Viruses, Worms, Zombies, and others 2.
Viruses,Hacking and Backups By Grace Mackay 8K Viruses Hacking and Hackers Backups.
Hacking M***********s!!. Who is this guy? John Draper (aka Captain Crunch)
CHAPTER 2 KNOW YOUR VILLAINS. Who writes it: Malware writers vary in age, income level, location, social/peer interaction, education level, likes, dislikes.
McGraw-Hill/Irwin Copyright © 2013 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. Extended Learning Module H Computer Crime and Digital Forensics.
Computer Viruses.
Malicious Attacks By Chris Berg-Jones, Ethan Ungchusri, and Angela Wang.
Malicious Attacks Angela Ku Adeline Li Jiyoung You Selena Yuen.
Computer Viruses and Worms By Rafael Albuernes What is a Virus? What is a Virus? What is a Worm? What is a Worm? Types of Infections Types of Infections.
What Are Malicious Attacks? Malicious Attacks are any intentional attempts that can compromise the state of your computer. Including but not limited to:
S EC (4.5): S ECURITY 1. F ORMS OF ATTACK There are numerous way that a computer system and its contents can be attacked via network connections. Many.
R. Stewart Fayetteville High School VIRUSES Computer Technology Day 21.
INTERNET THREATS AND HOW TO PROTECT YOUR COMPUTER -BRIAN ARENDT.
Computer Viruses and Worms Dragan Lojpur Zhu Fang.
Computer Technology Part 5 Megan Rees ERMS 5/13.  Set of program instructions that attaches itself to a file, reproduces itself, and/or spreads to other.
Are you safe? Alyssa Caputo & Niki Labella Itech 1101 Dr. Nagel.
Viruses.
Unit 2 - Hardware Computer Security.
Malicious Code Brian E. Brzezicki. Malicious Code (from Chapter 13 and 11)
VIRUSES and DESTRUCTIVE PROGRAMS
Malware  Viruses  Virus  Worms  Trojan Horses  Spyware –Keystroke Loggers  Adware.
Computer Network Forensics Lecture - Virus © Joe Cleetus Concurrent Engineering Research Center, Lane Dept of Computer Science and Engineering, WVU.
1 ISA 662 Information System Security 20 Years Of PC Viruses.
The Simple Side of Computer Security for The Brownies That Like To Read!!
I.T Security Advice for Dummies By Kirsty Pollard Kirsty Pollard Campsmount Academy.
D. Beecroft Fremont High School VIRUSES.
C HAPTER 5 General Computer Topics. 5.1 Computer Crimes Computer crime refers to any crime that involves a computer and a network. Net crime refers to.
ITIS 1210 Introduction to Web-Based Information Systems Chapter 45 How Hackers can Cripple the Internet and Attack Your PC How Hackers can Cripple the.
Computer viruses are small software programs that are made to spread from one computer to another and to interfere with computer operations. There are.
A Timeline of Malicious Code Sean Watts Department of Computer Science Clemson University As a partial requirement for CP SC 620.
Trojan Horses on the Web. Definition: A Trojan horse a piece of software that allows the user think that it does a certain task, while actually does an.
ITIS 1210 Introduction to Web-Based Information Systems Chapter 47 How Viruses Work.
~Computer Virus~ The things you MUST know Brought to You By Sumanta Majumdar Dept. Of Electrical Engg. 2010,GNIT
Presented by: Maha, Marina and Aleks Viruses,Wormsand Trojans.
Computer Crimes Career & Technology Education Department.
Understanding Computer Viruses: What They Can Do, Why People Write Them and How to Defend Against Them Computer Hardware and Software Maintenance.
What is risk online operation:  massive movement of operation to the internet has attracted hackers who try to interrupt such operation daily.  To unauthorized.
Priya Ranjan Kumar Dept. Of Computer Science Engg. 2012, RIT.
Computer security By Isabelle Cooper.
Topic 5: Basic Security.
Computer Viruses By: Eyad Al-Hazmi. Roadmap Introduction : Computer Viruses in brief Danger of Virus attacks Virus Attacks and Ethics Economic Impact.
A Failure to Learn from the Past Presented by Chad Frommeyer CSC 493/593 Professors Charles E. Frank/James Walden.
By: Angelica Jurczak Anna Rog David Brackett
Understand Malware LESSON Security Fundamentals.
Types of Computer Malware. The first macro virus was written for Microsoft Word and was discovered in August Today, there are thousands of macro.
Dogaong, Charlie L. BSIT The Department of Justice categorizes computer crime in three ways: The computer as a target – attacking the computers of others.
Virus Infections By: Lindsay Bowser. Introduction b What is a “virus”? b Brief history of viruses b Different types of infections b How they spread b.
Chapter SOFTWARE Are the programs which are written by different programming languages. These programs are: a series of instruction that tells.
Threats To Data 30 Threats To Data 30. Threats To Data 30 We’re now going to look at a range of different threats to people’s data: Opportunity Threats.
Evolution of Computer Viruses A Technical Presentation by: Logan Kallop.
Technical Implementation: Security Risks
Evolution of Computer Viruses
Computer Virus’s.
Intro to Malware Attacks
Computer Network Security
COMPUTER VIRUSES Computer Technology.
By Quentin Lively Notorious Viruses.
Computer Technology Notes 5
The Internet of Unsecure Things
ONLINE SECURITY, ETHICS AND ETIQUETTES EMPOWERMENT TECHNOLOGY.
Presentation transcript:

computer Viruses Ever MAde To Protect What Matters TOP 10 worst computer Viruses Ever MAde To Protect What Matters Animated horizontal organization chart (Advanced) Tip: The instructions below describe how to reproduce the exact organization chart and animation effects in the example above. In the animation procedures, the number of animation effects that require modification in the Animation Pane will vary if the chart contains a different number of managers and employees. To reproduce the background effects on this slide, do the following: On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout, and then click Blank. On the Design tab, in the Background group, click Background Styles, and then click Style 8 (second row, fourth option from the left). (Note: If this action is taken in a PowerPoint presentation containing more than one slide, the background style will be applied to all of the slides.) To insert and arrange the SmartArt effects on this slide, do the following: On the Insert tab, in the Illustrations group, click SmartArt. In the Choose a SmartArt Graphic dialog box, in the left pane, click Hierarchy. In the Hierarchy pane, click Horizontal Labeled Hierarchy, and then click OK to insert the graphic into the slide. Select the graphic, and then click one of the arrows on the left border. In the Type your text here dialog box, next to the first first-level bullet, enter DIRECTOR (or the name of the director). Next to the bullets for the second-level rectangles, enter MANAGER 1 and MANAGER 2 (or the names of the managers). Also in the Type your text here dialog box, do the following: In the second first-level bullet, enter LEVEL 1. In the third first-level bullet, enter LEVEL 2. In the fourth first-level bullet, enter LEVEL 3. On the slide, do the following to add employee rectangles: Right-click the MANAGER 1 rectangle, point to Add Shape, and then click Add Shape Below. Right-click the MANAGER 2 rectangle, point to Add Shape, and then click Add Shape Below. Select the graphic, and then click one of the arrows on the left border. In the Type your text here dialog box, next to each of the five third-level bullets, enter EMPLOYEE (or the names of the employees). Select the graphic. Under SmartArt Tools, on the Format tab, click Size, and then do the following: In the Height box, enter 6.82”. In the Width box, enter 9.3”. Under SmartArt Tools, on the Format tab, click Arrange, click Align, and then do the following: Click Align to Slide. Click Align Bottom. Click Align Center. Press and hold SHIFT, and then select all of the rectangles in the graphic. Under SmartArt Tools, on the Format tab, in the Shapes group, click Change Shape, and then under Rectangles click Snip Diagonal Corner Rectangle (fifth option from the left). Press and hold SHIFT, and then select all three large level rectangles in the graphic. On the LEVEL 1 rectangle, on the middle of the left edge, drag the blue square adjustment handle slightly to the left to increase the width of all three rectangles. Press and hold SHIFT, and then select all of the director, manager, and employee rectangles. On the director rectangle, on the middle of the left edge, drag the blue square adjustment handle slightly to the left to increase the width of all the selected rectangles. If you would like to modify the number of directors, managers, and employees in the chart to match the structure of your organization, do one or more of the following: To add a rectangle within a particular level, right-click one of the rectangles in that level, point to Add Shape, and then click Add Shape After or Add Shape Before. To add a rectangle above another rectangle, right-click the lower-level rectangle, point to Add Shape, and then click Add Shape Above. To add a rectangle below another rectangle, right-click the higher-level rectangle, point to Add Shape, and then click Add Shape Below. To delete a rectangle, select the rectangle and then press DELETE. To add text to new rectangles, select the graphic, and then click one of the arrows on the left border. In the Type your text here dialog box, enter text. To reproduce the LEVEL 1 rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: On the slide, select the LEVEL 1 rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Font group, enter 24 in the Font Size box, click Character Spacing and then click Loose, and then click the arrow next to Font Color and click Blue, Accent 1, Lighter 40% (fourth row, fifth option from the left). On the Home tab, in the bottom right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: In the Type list, select Linear. Click the button next to Direction, and then click Linear Down (first row, second option from the left). Under Gradient stops, click Add gradient stop or Remove gradient stop until two stops appear in the slider. Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops as follows: Select the first stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 0%. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Black, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left). Select the last stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 100%. In the Transparency box, enter 100%. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane, select Gradient line in the Line Color pane, and then do the following: Under Gradient stops, click Add gradient stop or Remove gradient stop until two stops appear in the slider. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Blue, Accent 1, Lighter 40% (fourth row, fifth option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Style in the left pane. In the Line Style pane, in the Width box, enter 1.5 pt. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Text Box in the left pane, and then do the following in the Text Box pane: Under Text layout, in the Vertical alignment list, select Top. Under Internal margin, in the Left box, enter 0.19”. Under Internal margin, in the Top box, enter 0.4”. Under Internal margin, in the Right box, enter 0.19”. Under Internal margin, in the Bottom box, enter 0.19”. To reproduce the LEVEL 2 rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: On the slide, select the LEVEL 2 rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Font group, enter 24 in the Font Size box, click Character Spacing and then click Loose, and then click the arrow next to Font Color and click Purple, Accent 4, Lighter 40% (fourth row, eighth option from the left). Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Purple, Accent 4, Lighter 40% (fourth row, eighth option from the left). To reproduce the LEVEL 3 rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: On the slide, select the LEVEL 3 rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Font group, enter 24 in the Font Size box, click Character Spacing and then click Loose, and then click the arrow next to Font Color and click Olive Green, Accent 3, Lighter 40% (fourth row, seventh option from the left). On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box Launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: In the Type list select Linear. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Olive Green, Accent 3, Lighter 40% (fourth row, seventh option from the left). To reproduce the director rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: On the slide, select the director rectangle. Press the RIGHT ARROW key as needed to move the rectangle slightly off the right edge of the LEVEL 1 rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Font group, enter 22 in the Font Size box, and then click Text Shadow. On the Home tab, in the bottom right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, in the left pane, click Fill, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Blue , Accent 1, Darker 25% (fifth row, fifth option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane. In the Line Color pane, select Solid line, click the button next to Color, and then click Blue, Accent 1, Darker 25% (fifth row, fifth option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Style in the left pane. In the Line Style pane, in the Width box, enter 1 pt. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Shadow in the left pane. In the Shadow pane, click the button next to Presets, and then under Outer click Offset Center (second row, second option from the left). To reproduce the manager rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: Press and hold SHIFT, and then select the manager rectangles. Press the RIGHT ARROW key as needed to move the manager rectangles slightly off the right edge of the LEVEL 2 rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Font group, enter 22 pt in the Font Size box, and then click Text Shadow. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Purple , Accent 4, Darker 25% (fifth row, eighth option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane. In the Line Color pane, select Solid line, click the button next to Color, and then click Purple, Accent 4, Darker 25% (fifth row, eighth option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Shadow in the left pane. In the Shadow pane, click the button next to Presets , and then under Outer click Offset Center (second row, second option from the left). To reproduce the employee rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: Press and hold SHIFT, and then select the employee rectangles. Press the RIGHT ARROW key as needed to move the employee rectangles slightly off the right edge of the LEVEL 3 rectangle. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Olive Green, Accent 3, Darker 25% (fifth row, seventh option from the left). To reproduce the line effects on this slide, do the following: Press and hold SHIFT, and then select all of the connecting lines. On the Home tab, in the bottom right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, in the left pane, click Line Color, select Solid line in the Line Color pane, and then do the following: Click the button next to Color, and then click White, Text 1 (first row, second option from the left). In the Transparency box, enter 80%. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Style in the left pane. In the Line Style pane, do the following: In the Width box, enter 2.5 pt. In the Dash type list select Round Dot (second option from the top). To reproduce the animation effects for the rectangles on this slide, do the following: On the slide, select the graphic. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Entrance click Float In. Also on the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 1.00 seconds. Also on the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then do the following: Click Float Down. Click Level One by One. Also on the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Animation Pane. In the Animation Pane, click the double arrow under the animation effect to expand the contents of the list of effects. Also in the Animation Pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the first four animation effects (float down effects). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Start list, select With Previous. In the Animation Pane, select the first animation effect. On the Animations tab, on the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 2. In the Animation Pane, select the second animation effect. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then click More Entrance Effects. In the Change Entrance Effect dialog box, under Moderate, click Rise Up, and then click OK. In the Animation Pane, select the third animation effect. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then click More Entrance Effects. In the Change Entrance Effect dialog box, under Moderate, click Rise Up, and then click OK. Also on the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 0.5. In the Animation Pane, select the fourth animation effect. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then click More Entrance Effects. In the Change Entrance Effect dialog box, under Moderate, click Rise Up, and then click OK. Also on the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 1. To reproduce the animation effects for the connecting lines on this slide, do the following: In the Animation Pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the fifth and ninth animation effects (float down entrance effects). On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then under Entrance click Wipe. Also on the Animations tab, in the Timing group, do the following: In the Start list, select On Click. In the Duration box, enter 1.00 second. Also on the Animation tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click From Left. In the Animations Pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the seventh and 11th animation effects (float down entrance effects). On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then under Entrance click Wipe. In the Start list, select With Previous. In the Delay box, enter 0.5. Also on the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click From Left. In the Animation Pane, select the eighth animation effect (float down entrance effect). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 0.5. In the Animations Pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the 13th, 15th, and 17th animation effects (float down entrance effects). On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then under Entrance click Wipe. In the Animation Pane, select the 13th animation effect (wipe entrance effect). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 1.00 second. In the Animation Pane, select the 15th animation effect (wipe entrance effect). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 1.5. In the Animation Pane, select the 17th animation effect (wipe entrance effect). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 2. In the Animation Pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the 12th, 14th, 16th, and 18th animation effects (float down entrance effects). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Start list, select With Previous. Saira Imtiaz

1: The Morris Worm In 1998 Robert Morris, a university student, unleashed a worm which affected 10 per cent of all the computers connected to the internet (at the time the net was estimated to consist of 60,000 computers), slowing them down to a halt. Morris is now an associate professor at MIT.

2: The Concept virus The Concept virus, accidentally shipped on a CD-ROM supplied by Microsoft in 1995, was the first virus to infect Microsoft Word documents. Within days it became the most widespread virus the world had ever seen, taking advantage of the fact that computer users shared documents via email. Animated horizontal organization chart (Advanced) Tip: The instructions below describe how to reproduce the exact organization chart and animation effects in the example above. In the animation procedures, the number of animation effects that require modification in the Animation Pane will vary if the chart contains a different number of managers and employees. To reproduce the background effects on this slide, do the following: On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout, and then click Blank. On the Design tab, in the Background group, click Background Styles, and then click Style 8 (second row, fourth option from the left). (Note: If this action is taken in a PowerPoint presentation containing more than one slide, the background style will be applied to all of the slides.) To insert and arrange the SmartArt effects on this slide, do the following: On the Insert tab, in the Illustrations group, click SmartArt. In the Choose a SmartArt Graphic dialog box, in the left pane, click Hierarchy. In the Hierarchy pane, click Horizontal Labeled Hierarchy, and then click OK to insert the graphic into the slide. Select the graphic, and then click one of the arrows on the left border. In the Type your text here dialog box, next to the first first-level bullet, enter DIRECTOR (or the name of the director). Next to the bullets for the second-level rectangles, enter MANAGER 1 and MANAGER 2 (or the names of the managers). Also in the Type your text here dialog box, do the following: In the second first-level bullet, enter LEVEL 1. In the third first-level bullet, enter LEVEL 2. In the fourth first-level bullet, enter LEVEL 3. On the slide, do the following to add employee rectangles: Right-click the MANAGER 1 rectangle, point to Add Shape, and then click Add Shape Below. Right-click the MANAGER 2 rectangle, point to Add Shape, and then click Add Shape Below. Select the graphic, and then click one of the arrows on the left border. In the Type your text here dialog box, next to each of the five third-level bullets, enter EMPLOYEE (or the names of the employees). Select the graphic. Under SmartArt Tools, on the Format tab, click Size, and then do the following: In the Height box, enter 6.82”. In the Width box, enter 9.3”. Under SmartArt Tools, on the Format tab, click Arrange, click Align, and then do the following: Click Align to Slide. Click Align Bottom. Click Align Center. Press and hold SHIFT, and then select all of the rectangles in the graphic. Under SmartArt Tools, on the Format tab, in the Shapes group, click Change Shape, and then under Rectangles click Snip Diagonal Corner Rectangle (fifth option from the left). Press and hold SHIFT, and then select all three large level rectangles in the graphic. On the LEVEL 1 rectangle, on the middle of the left edge, drag the blue square adjustment handle slightly to the left to increase the width of all three rectangles. Press and hold SHIFT, and then select all of the director, manager, and employee rectangles. On the director rectangle, on the middle of the left edge, drag the blue square adjustment handle slightly to the left to increase the width of all the selected rectangles. If you would like to modify the number of directors, managers, and employees in the chart to match the structure of your organization, do one or more of the following: To add a rectangle within a particular level, right-click one of the rectangles in that level, point to Add Shape, and then click Add Shape After or Add Shape Before. To add a rectangle above another rectangle, right-click the lower-level rectangle, point to Add Shape, and then click Add Shape Above. To add a rectangle below another rectangle, right-click the higher-level rectangle, point to Add Shape, and then click Add Shape Below. To delete a rectangle, select the rectangle and then press DELETE. To add text to new rectangles, select the graphic, and then click one of the arrows on the left border. In the Type your text here dialog box, enter text. To reproduce the LEVEL 1 rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: On the slide, select the LEVEL 1 rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Font group, enter 24 in the Font Size box, click Character Spacing and then click Loose, and then click the arrow next to Font Color and click Blue, Accent 1, Lighter 40% (fourth row, fifth option from the left). On the Home tab, in the bottom right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: In the Type list, select Linear. Click the button next to Direction, and then click Linear Down (first row, second option from the left). Under Gradient stops, click Add gradient stop or Remove gradient stop until two stops appear in the slider. Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops as follows: Select the first stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 0%. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Black, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left). Select the last stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 100%. In the Transparency box, enter 100%. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane, select Gradient line in the Line Color pane, and then do the following: Under Gradient stops, click Add gradient stop or Remove gradient stop until two stops appear in the slider. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Blue, Accent 1, Lighter 40% (fourth row, fifth option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Style in the left pane. In the Line Style pane, in the Width box, enter 1.5 pt. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Text Box in the left pane, and then do the following in the Text Box pane: Under Text layout, in the Vertical alignment list, select Top. Under Internal margin, in the Left box, enter 0.19”. Under Internal margin, in the Top box, enter 0.4”. Under Internal margin, in the Right box, enter 0.19”. Under Internal margin, in the Bottom box, enter 0.19”. To reproduce the LEVEL 2 rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: On the slide, select the LEVEL 2 rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Font group, enter 24 in the Font Size box, click Character Spacing and then click Loose, and then click the arrow next to Font Color and click Purple, Accent 4, Lighter 40% (fourth row, eighth option from the left). Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Purple, Accent 4, Lighter 40% (fourth row, eighth option from the left). To reproduce the LEVEL 3 rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: On the slide, select the LEVEL 3 rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Font group, enter 24 in the Font Size box, click Character Spacing and then click Loose, and then click the arrow next to Font Color and click Olive Green, Accent 3, Lighter 40% (fourth row, seventh option from the left). On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box Launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: In the Type list select Linear. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Olive Green, Accent 3, Lighter 40% (fourth row, seventh option from the left). To reproduce the director rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: On the slide, select the director rectangle. Press the RIGHT ARROW key as needed to move the rectangle slightly off the right edge of the LEVEL 1 rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Font group, enter 22 in the Font Size box, and then click Text Shadow. On the Home tab, in the bottom right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, in the left pane, click Fill, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Blue , Accent 1, Darker 25% (fifth row, fifth option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane. In the Line Color pane, select Solid line, click the button next to Color, and then click Blue, Accent 1, Darker 25% (fifth row, fifth option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Style in the left pane. In the Line Style pane, in the Width box, enter 1 pt. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Shadow in the left pane. In the Shadow pane, click the button next to Presets, and then under Outer click Offset Center (second row, second option from the left). To reproduce the manager rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: Press and hold SHIFT, and then select the manager rectangles. Press the RIGHT ARROW key as needed to move the manager rectangles slightly off the right edge of the LEVEL 2 rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Font group, enter 22 pt in the Font Size box, and then click Text Shadow. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Purple , Accent 4, Darker 25% (fifth row, eighth option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane. In the Line Color pane, select Solid line, click the button next to Color, and then click Purple, Accent 4, Darker 25% (fifth row, eighth option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Shadow in the left pane. In the Shadow pane, click the button next to Presets , and then under Outer click Offset Center (second row, second option from the left). To reproduce the employee rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: Press and hold SHIFT, and then select the employee rectangles. Press the RIGHT ARROW key as needed to move the employee rectangles slightly off the right edge of the LEVEL 3 rectangle. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Olive Green, Accent 3, Darker 25% (fifth row, seventh option from the left). To reproduce the line effects on this slide, do the following: Press and hold SHIFT, and then select all of the connecting lines. On the Home tab, in the bottom right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, in the left pane, click Line Color, select Solid line in the Line Color pane, and then do the following: Click the button next to Color, and then click White, Text 1 (first row, second option from the left). In the Transparency box, enter 80%. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Style in the left pane. In the Line Style pane, do the following: In the Width box, enter 2.5 pt. In the Dash type list select Round Dot (second option from the top). To reproduce the animation effects for the rectangles on this slide, do the following: On the slide, select the graphic. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Entrance click Float In. Also on the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 1.00 seconds. Also on the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then do the following: Click Float Down. Click Level One by One. Also on the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Animation Pane. In the Animation Pane, click the double arrow under the animation effect to expand the contents of the list of effects. Also in the Animation Pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the first four animation effects (float down effects). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Start list, select With Previous. In the Animation Pane, select the first animation effect. On the Animations tab, on the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 2. In the Animation Pane, select the second animation effect. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then click More Entrance Effects. In the Change Entrance Effect dialog box, under Moderate, click Rise Up, and then click OK. In the Animation Pane, select the third animation effect. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then click More Entrance Effects. In the Change Entrance Effect dialog box, under Moderate, click Rise Up, and then click OK. Also on the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 0.5. In the Animation Pane, select the fourth animation effect. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then click More Entrance Effects. In the Change Entrance Effect dialog box, under Moderate, click Rise Up, and then click OK. Also on the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 1. To reproduce the animation effects for the connecting lines on this slide, do the following: In the Animation Pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the fifth and ninth animation effects (float down entrance effects). On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then under Entrance click Wipe. Also on the Animations tab, in the Timing group, do the following: In the Start list, select On Click. In the Duration box, enter 1.00 second. Also on the Animation tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click From Left. In the Animations Pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the seventh and 11th animation effects (float down entrance effects). On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then under Entrance click Wipe. In the Start list, select With Previous. In the Delay box, enter 0.5. Also on the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click From Left. In the Animation Pane, select the eighth animation effect (float down entrance effect). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 0.5. In the Animations Pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the 13th, 15th, and 17th animation effects (float down entrance effects). On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then under Entrance click Wipe. In the Animation Pane, select the 13th animation effect (wipe entrance effect). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 1.00 second. In the Animation Pane, select the 15th animation effect (wipe entrance effect). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 1.5. In the Animation Pane, select the 17th animation effect (wipe entrance effect). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 2. In the Animation Pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the 12th, 14th, 16th, and 18th animation effects (float down entrance effects). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Start list, select With Previous.

3: CIH The Chernobyl virus (also known as CIH) triggers on April 26 each year, the anniversary of the Chernobyl nuclear disaster. It overwrites a chip inside PCs effectively paralyzing the entire computer. Its author, Chen Ing Hau, was caught by the authorities in Taiwan. . Animated horizontal organization chart (Advanced) Tip: The instructions below describe how to reproduce the exact organization chart and animation effects in the example above. In the animation procedures, the number of animation effects that require modification in the Animation Pane will vary if the chart contains a different number of managers and employees. To reproduce the background effects on this slide, do the following: On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout, and then click Blank. On the Design tab, in the Background group, click Background Styles, and then click Style 8 (second row, fourth option from the left). (Note: If this action is taken in a PowerPoint presentation containing more than one slide, the background style will be applied to all of the slides.) To insert and arrange the SmartArt effects on this slide, do the following: On the Insert tab, in the Illustrations group, click SmartArt. In the Choose a SmartArt Graphic dialog box, in the left pane, click Hierarchy. In the Hierarchy pane, click Horizontal Labeled Hierarchy, and then click OK to insert the graphic into the slide. Select the graphic, and then click one of the arrows on the left border. In the Type your text here dialog box, next to the first first-level bullet, enter DIRECTOR (or the name of the director). Next to the bullets for the second-level rectangles, enter MANAGER 1 and MANAGER 2 (or the names of the managers). Also in the Type your text here dialog box, do the following: In the second first-level bullet, enter LEVEL 1. In the third first-level bullet, enter LEVEL 2. In the fourth first-level bullet, enter LEVEL 3. On the slide, do the following to add employee rectangles: Right-click the MANAGER 1 rectangle, point to Add Shape, and then click Add Shape Below. Right-click the MANAGER 2 rectangle, point to Add Shape, and then click Add Shape Below. Select the graphic, and then click one of the arrows on the left border. In the Type your text here dialog box, next to each of the five third-level bullets, enter EMPLOYEE (or the names of the employees). Select the graphic. Under SmartArt Tools, on the Format tab, click Size, and then do the following: In the Height box, enter 6.82”. In the Width box, enter 9.3”. Under SmartArt Tools, on the Format tab, click Arrange, click Align, and then do the following: Click Align to Slide. Click Align Bottom. Click Align Center. Press and hold SHIFT, and then select all of the rectangles in the graphic. Under SmartArt Tools, on the Format tab, in the Shapes group, click Change Shape, and then under Rectangles click Snip Diagonal Corner Rectangle (fifth option from the left). Press and hold SHIFT, and then select all three large level rectangles in the graphic. On the LEVEL 1 rectangle, on the middle of the left edge, drag the blue square adjustment handle slightly to the left to increase the width of all three rectangles. Press and hold SHIFT, and then select all of the director, manager, and employee rectangles. On the director rectangle, on the middle of the left edge, drag the blue square adjustment handle slightly to the left to increase the width of all the selected rectangles. If you would like to modify the number of directors, managers, and employees in the chart to match the structure of your organization, do one or more of the following: To add a rectangle within a particular level, right-click one of the rectangles in that level, point to Add Shape, and then click Add Shape After or Add Shape Before. To add a rectangle above another rectangle, right-click the lower-level rectangle, point to Add Shape, and then click Add Shape Above. To add a rectangle below another rectangle, right-click the higher-level rectangle, point to Add Shape, and then click Add Shape Below. To delete a rectangle, select the rectangle and then press DELETE. To add text to new rectangles, select the graphic, and then click one of the arrows on the left border. In the Type your text here dialog box, enter text. To reproduce the LEVEL 1 rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: On the slide, select the LEVEL 1 rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Font group, enter 24 in the Font Size box, click Character Spacing and then click Loose, and then click the arrow next to Font Color and click Blue, Accent 1, Lighter 40% (fourth row, fifth option from the left). On the Home tab, in the bottom right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: In the Type list, select Linear. Click the button next to Direction, and then click Linear Down (first row, second option from the left). Under Gradient stops, click Add gradient stop or Remove gradient stop until two stops appear in the slider. Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops as follows: Select the first stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 0%. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Black, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left). Select the last stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 100%. In the Transparency box, enter 100%. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane, select Gradient line in the Line Color pane, and then do the following: Under Gradient stops, click Add gradient stop or Remove gradient stop until two stops appear in the slider. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Blue, Accent 1, Lighter 40% (fourth row, fifth option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Style in the left pane. In the Line Style pane, in the Width box, enter 1.5 pt. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Text Box in the left pane, and then do the following in the Text Box pane: Under Text layout, in the Vertical alignment list, select Top. Under Internal margin, in the Left box, enter 0.19”. Under Internal margin, in the Top box, enter 0.4”. Under Internal margin, in the Right box, enter 0.19”. Under Internal margin, in the Bottom box, enter 0.19”. To reproduce the LEVEL 2 rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: On the slide, select the LEVEL 2 rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Font group, enter 24 in the Font Size box, click Character Spacing and then click Loose, and then click the arrow next to Font Color and click Purple, Accent 4, Lighter 40% (fourth row, eighth option from the left). Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Purple, Accent 4, Lighter 40% (fourth row, eighth option from the left). To reproduce the LEVEL 3 rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: On the slide, select the LEVEL 3 rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Font group, enter 24 in the Font Size box, click Character Spacing and then click Loose, and then click the arrow next to Font Color and click Olive Green, Accent 3, Lighter 40% (fourth row, seventh option from the left). On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box Launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: In the Type list select Linear. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Olive Green, Accent 3, Lighter 40% (fourth row, seventh option from the left). To reproduce the director rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: On the slide, select the director rectangle. Press the RIGHT ARROW key as needed to move the rectangle slightly off the right edge of the LEVEL 1 rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Font group, enter 22 in the Font Size box, and then click Text Shadow. On the Home tab, in the bottom right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, in the left pane, click Fill, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Blue , Accent 1, Darker 25% (fifth row, fifth option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane. In the Line Color pane, select Solid line, click the button next to Color, and then click Blue, Accent 1, Darker 25% (fifth row, fifth option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Style in the left pane. In the Line Style pane, in the Width box, enter 1 pt. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Shadow in the left pane. In the Shadow pane, click the button next to Presets, and then under Outer click Offset Center (second row, second option from the left). To reproduce the manager rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: Press and hold SHIFT, and then select the manager rectangles. Press the RIGHT ARROW key as needed to move the manager rectangles slightly off the right edge of the LEVEL 2 rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Font group, enter 22 pt in the Font Size box, and then click Text Shadow. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Purple , Accent 4, Darker 25% (fifth row, eighth option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane. In the Line Color pane, select Solid line, click the button next to Color, and then click Purple, Accent 4, Darker 25% (fifth row, eighth option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Shadow in the left pane. In the Shadow pane, click the button next to Presets , and then under Outer click Offset Center (second row, second option from the left). To reproduce the employee rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: Press and hold SHIFT, and then select the employee rectangles. Press the RIGHT ARROW key as needed to move the employee rectangles slightly off the right edge of the LEVEL 3 rectangle. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Olive Green, Accent 3, Darker 25% (fifth row, seventh option from the left). To reproduce the line effects on this slide, do the following: Press and hold SHIFT, and then select all of the connecting lines. On the Home tab, in the bottom right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, in the left pane, click Line Color, select Solid line in the Line Color pane, and then do the following: Click the button next to Color, and then click White, Text 1 (first row, second option from the left). In the Transparency box, enter 80%. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Style in the left pane. In the Line Style pane, do the following: In the Width box, enter 2.5 pt. In the Dash type list select Round Dot (second option from the top). To reproduce the animation effects for the rectangles on this slide, do the following: On the slide, select the graphic. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Entrance click Float In. Also on the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 1.00 seconds. Also on the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then do the following: Click Float Down. Click Level One by One. Also on the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Animation Pane. In the Animation Pane, click the double arrow under the animation effect to expand the contents of the list of effects. Also in the Animation Pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the first four animation effects (float down effects). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Start list, select With Previous. In the Animation Pane, select the first animation effect. On the Animations tab, on the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 2. In the Animation Pane, select the second animation effect. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then click More Entrance Effects. In the Change Entrance Effect dialog box, under Moderate, click Rise Up, and then click OK. In the Animation Pane, select the third animation effect. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then click More Entrance Effects. In the Change Entrance Effect dialog box, under Moderate, click Rise Up, and then click OK. Also on the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 0.5. In the Animation Pane, select the fourth animation effect. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then click More Entrance Effects. In the Change Entrance Effect dialog box, under Moderate, click Rise Up, and then click OK. Also on the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 1. To reproduce the animation effects for the connecting lines on this slide, do the following: In the Animation Pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the fifth and ninth animation effects (float down entrance effects). On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then under Entrance click Wipe. Also on the Animations tab, in the Timing group, do the following: In the Start list, select On Click. In the Duration box, enter 1.00 second. Also on the Animation tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click From Left. In the Animations Pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the seventh and 11th animation effects (float down entrance effects). On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then under Entrance click Wipe. In the Start list, select With Previous. In the Delay box, enter 0.5. Also on the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click From Left. In the Animation Pane, select the eighth animation effect (float down entrance effect). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 0.5. In the Animations Pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the 13th, 15th, and 17th animation effects (float down entrance effects). On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then under Entrance click Wipe. In the Animation Pane, select the 13th animation effect (wipe entrance effect). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 1.00 second. In the Animation Pane, select the 15th animation effect (wipe entrance effect). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 1.5. In the Animation Pane, select the 17th animation effect (wipe entrance effect). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 2. In the Animation Pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the 12th, 14th, 16th, and 18th animation effects (float down entrance effects). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Start list, select With Previous.

4: The Anna kournikova The Anna Kournikova worm posed as a picture of the tennis player, but was in fact a virus written by Jan de Wit, an obsessed admirer from the Netherlands. He ended up receiving a community service sentence. . Animated horizontal organization chart (Advanced) Tip: The instructions below describe how to reproduce the exact organization chart and animation effects in the example above. In the animation procedures, the number of animation effects that require modification in the Animation Pane will vary if the chart contains a different number of managers and employees. To reproduce the background effects on this slide, do the following: On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout, and then click Blank. On the Design tab, in the Background group, click Background Styles, and then click Style 8 (second row, fourth option from the left). (Note: If this action is taken in a PowerPoint presentation containing more than one slide, the background style will be applied to all of the slides.) To insert and arrange the SmartArt effects on this slide, do the following: On the Insert tab, in the Illustrations group, click SmartArt. In the Choose a SmartArt Graphic dialog box, in the left pane, click Hierarchy. In the Hierarchy pane, click Horizontal Labeled Hierarchy, and then click OK to insert the graphic into the slide. Select the graphic, and then click one of the arrows on the left border. In the Type your text here dialog box, next to the first first-level bullet, enter DIRECTOR (or the name of the director). Next to the bullets for the second-level rectangles, enter MANAGER 1 and MANAGER 2 (or the names of the managers). Also in the Type your text here dialog box, do the following: In the second first-level bullet, enter LEVEL 1. In the third first-level bullet, enter LEVEL 2. In the fourth first-level bullet, enter LEVEL 3. On the slide, do the following to add employee rectangles: Right-click the MANAGER 1 rectangle, point to Add Shape, and then click Add Shape Below. Right-click the MANAGER 2 rectangle, point to Add Shape, and then click Add Shape Below. Select the graphic, and then click one of the arrows on the left border. In the Type your text here dialog box, next to each of the five third-level bullets, enter EMPLOYEE (or the names of the employees). Select the graphic. Under SmartArt Tools, on the Format tab, click Size, and then do the following: In the Height box, enter 6.82”. In the Width box, enter 9.3”. Under SmartArt Tools, on the Format tab, click Arrange, click Align, and then do the following: Click Align to Slide. Click Align Bottom. Click Align Center. Press and hold SHIFT, and then select all of the rectangles in the graphic. Under SmartArt Tools, on the Format tab, in the Shapes group, click Change Shape, and then under Rectangles click Snip Diagonal Corner Rectangle (fifth option from the left). Press and hold SHIFT, and then select all three large level rectangles in the graphic. On the LEVEL 1 rectangle, on the middle of the left edge, drag the blue square adjustment handle slightly to the left to increase the width of all three rectangles. Press and hold SHIFT, and then select all of the director, manager, and employee rectangles. On the director rectangle, on the middle of the left edge, drag the blue square adjustment handle slightly to the left to increase the width of all the selected rectangles. If you would like to modify the number of directors, managers, and employees in the chart to match the structure of your organization, do one or more of the following: To add a rectangle within a particular level, right-click one of the rectangles in that level, point to Add Shape, and then click Add Shape After or Add Shape Before. To add a rectangle above another rectangle, right-click the lower-level rectangle, point to Add Shape, and then click Add Shape Above. To add a rectangle below another rectangle, right-click the higher-level rectangle, point to Add Shape, and then click Add Shape Below. To delete a rectangle, select the rectangle and then press DELETE. To add text to new rectangles, select the graphic, and then click one of the arrows on the left border. In the Type your text here dialog box, enter text. To reproduce the LEVEL 1 rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: On the slide, select the LEVEL 1 rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Font group, enter 24 in the Font Size box, click Character Spacing and then click Loose, and then click the arrow next to Font Color and click Blue, Accent 1, Lighter 40% (fourth row, fifth option from the left). On the Home tab, in the bottom right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: In the Type list, select Linear. Click the button next to Direction, and then click Linear Down (first row, second option from the left). Under Gradient stops, click Add gradient stop or Remove gradient stop until two stops appear in the slider. Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops as follows: Select the first stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 0%. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Black, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left). Select the last stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 100%. In the Transparency box, enter 100%. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane, select Gradient line in the Line Color pane, and then do the following: Under Gradient stops, click Add gradient stop or Remove gradient stop until two stops appear in the slider. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Blue, Accent 1, Lighter 40% (fourth row, fifth option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Style in the left pane. In the Line Style pane, in the Width box, enter 1.5 pt. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Text Box in the left pane, and then do the following in the Text Box pane: Under Text layout, in the Vertical alignment list, select Top. Under Internal margin, in the Left box, enter 0.19”. Under Internal margin, in the Top box, enter 0.4”. Under Internal margin, in the Right box, enter 0.19”. Under Internal margin, in the Bottom box, enter 0.19”. To reproduce the LEVEL 2 rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: On the slide, select the LEVEL 2 rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Font group, enter 24 in the Font Size box, click Character Spacing and then click Loose, and then click the arrow next to Font Color and click Purple, Accent 4, Lighter 40% (fourth row, eighth option from the left). Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Purple, Accent 4, Lighter 40% (fourth row, eighth option from the left). To reproduce the LEVEL 3 rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: On the slide, select the LEVEL 3 rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Font group, enter 24 in the Font Size box, click Character Spacing and then click Loose, and then click the arrow next to Font Color and click Olive Green, Accent 3, Lighter 40% (fourth row, seventh option from the left). On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box Launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: In the Type list select Linear. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Olive Green, Accent 3, Lighter 40% (fourth row, seventh option from the left). To reproduce the director rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: On the slide, select the director rectangle. Press the RIGHT ARROW key as needed to move the rectangle slightly off the right edge of the LEVEL 1 rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Font group, enter 22 in the Font Size box, and then click Text Shadow. On the Home tab, in the bottom right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, in the left pane, click Fill, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Blue , Accent 1, Darker 25% (fifth row, fifth option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane. In the Line Color pane, select Solid line, click the button next to Color, and then click Blue, Accent 1, Darker 25% (fifth row, fifth option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Style in the left pane. In the Line Style pane, in the Width box, enter 1 pt. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Shadow in the left pane. In the Shadow pane, click the button next to Presets, and then under Outer click Offset Center (second row, second option from the left). To reproduce the manager rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: Press and hold SHIFT, and then select the manager rectangles. Press the RIGHT ARROW key as needed to move the manager rectangles slightly off the right edge of the LEVEL 2 rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Font group, enter 22 pt in the Font Size box, and then click Text Shadow. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Purple , Accent 4, Darker 25% (fifth row, eighth option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane. In the Line Color pane, select Solid line, click the button next to Color, and then click Purple, Accent 4, Darker 25% (fifth row, eighth option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Shadow in the left pane. In the Shadow pane, click the button next to Presets , and then under Outer click Offset Center (second row, second option from the left). To reproduce the employee rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: Press and hold SHIFT, and then select the employee rectangles. Press the RIGHT ARROW key as needed to move the employee rectangles slightly off the right edge of the LEVEL 3 rectangle. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Olive Green, Accent 3, Darker 25% (fifth row, seventh option from the left). To reproduce the line effects on this slide, do the following: Press and hold SHIFT, and then select all of the connecting lines. On the Home tab, in the bottom right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, in the left pane, click Line Color, select Solid line in the Line Color pane, and then do the following: Click the button next to Color, and then click White, Text 1 (first row, second option from the left). In the Transparency box, enter 80%. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Style in the left pane. In the Line Style pane, do the following: In the Width box, enter 2.5 pt. In the Dash type list select Round Dot (second option from the top). To reproduce the animation effects for the rectangles on this slide, do the following: On the slide, select the graphic. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Entrance click Float In. Also on the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 1.00 seconds. Also on the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then do the following: Click Float Down. Click Level One by One. Also on the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Animation Pane. In the Animation Pane, click the double arrow under the animation effect to expand the contents of the list of effects. Also in the Animation Pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the first four animation effects (float down effects). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Start list, select With Previous. In the Animation Pane, select the first animation effect. On the Animations tab, on the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 2. In the Animation Pane, select the second animation effect. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then click More Entrance Effects. In the Change Entrance Effect dialog box, under Moderate, click Rise Up, and then click OK. In the Animation Pane, select the third animation effect. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then click More Entrance Effects. In the Change Entrance Effect dialog box, under Moderate, click Rise Up, and then click OK. Also on the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 0.5. In the Animation Pane, select the fourth animation effect. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then click More Entrance Effects. In the Change Entrance Effect dialog box, under Moderate, click Rise Up, and then click OK. Also on the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 1. To reproduce the animation effects for the connecting lines on this slide, do the following: In the Animation Pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the fifth and ninth animation effects (float down entrance effects). On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then under Entrance click Wipe. Also on the Animations tab, in the Timing group, do the following: In the Start list, select On Click. In the Duration box, enter 1.00 second. Also on the Animation tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click From Left. In the Animations Pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the seventh and 11th animation effects (float down entrance effects). On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then under Entrance click Wipe. In the Start list, select With Previous. In the Delay box, enter 0.5. Also on the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click From Left. In the Animation Pane, select the eighth animation effect (float down entrance effect). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 0.5. In the Animations Pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the 13th, 15th, and 17th animation effects (float down entrance effects). On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then under Entrance click Wipe. In the Animation Pane, select the 13th animation effect (wipe entrance effect). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 1.00 second. In the Animation Pane, select the 15th animation effect (wipe entrance effect). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 1.5. In the Animation Pane, select the 17th animation effect (wipe entrance effect). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 2. In the Animation Pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the 12th, 14th, 16th, and 18th animation effects (float down entrance effects). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Start list, select With Previous.

5: I love you The Love Bug flooded internet users with ILOVEYOU messages in May 2000, forwarding itself to everybody in the user's address book. It was designed to steal internet access passwords for its Filipino creator.. Animated horizontal organization chart (Advanced) Tip: The instructions below describe how to reproduce the exact organization chart and animation effects in the example above. In the animation procedures, the number of animation effects that require modification in the Animation Pane will vary if the chart contains a different number of managers and employees. To reproduce the background effects on this slide, do the following: On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout, and then click Blank. On the Design tab, in the Background group, click Background Styles, and then click Style 8 (second row, fourth option from the left). (Note: If this action is taken in a PowerPoint presentation containing more than one slide, the background style will be applied to all of the slides.) To insert and arrange the SmartArt effects on this slide, do the following: On the Insert tab, in the Illustrations group, click SmartArt. In the Choose a SmartArt Graphic dialog box, in the left pane, click Hierarchy. In the Hierarchy pane, click Horizontal Labeled Hierarchy, and then click OK to insert the graphic into the slide. Select the graphic, and then click one of the arrows on the left border. In the Type your text here dialog box, next to the first first-level bullet, enter DIRECTOR (or the name of the director). Next to the bullets for the second-level rectangles, enter MANAGER 1 and MANAGER 2 (or the names of the managers). Also in the Type your text here dialog box, do the following: In the second first-level bullet, enter LEVEL 1. In the third first-level bullet, enter LEVEL 2. In the fourth first-level bullet, enter LEVEL 3. On the slide, do the following to add employee rectangles: Right-click the MANAGER 1 rectangle, point to Add Shape, and then click Add Shape Below. Right-click the MANAGER 2 rectangle, point to Add Shape, and then click Add Shape Below. Select the graphic, and then click one of the arrows on the left border. In the Type your text here dialog box, next to each of the five third-level bullets, enter EMPLOYEE (or the names of the employees). Select the graphic. Under SmartArt Tools, on the Format tab, click Size, and then do the following: In the Height box, enter 6.82”. In the Width box, enter 9.3”. Under SmartArt Tools, on the Format tab, click Arrange, click Align, and then do the following: Click Align to Slide. Click Align Bottom. Click Align Center. Press and hold SHIFT, and then select all of the rectangles in the graphic. Under SmartArt Tools, on the Format tab, in the Shapes group, click Change Shape, and then under Rectangles click Snip Diagonal Corner Rectangle (fifth option from the left). Press and hold SHIFT, and then select all three large level rectangles in the graphic. On the LEVEL 1 rectangle, on the middle of the left edge, drag the blue square adjustment handle slightly to the left to increase the width of all three rectangles. Press and hold SHIFT, and then select all of the director, manager, and employee rectangles. On the director rectangle, on the middle of the left edge, drag the blue square adjustment handle slightly to the left to increase the width of all the selected rectangles. If you would like to modify the number of directors, managers, and employees in the chart to match the structure of your organization, do one or more of the following: To add a rectangle within a particular level, right-click one of the rectangles in that level, point to Add Shape, and then click Add Shape After or Add Shape Before. To add a rectangle above another rectangle, right-click the lower-level rectangle, point to Add Shape, and then click Add Shape Above. To add a rectangle below another rectangle, right-click the higher-level rectangle, point to Add Shape, and then click Add Shape Below. To delete a rectangle, select the rectangle and then press DELETE. To add text to new rectangles, select the graphic, and then click one of the arrows on the left border. In the Type your text here dialog box, enter text. To reproduce the LEVEL 1 rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: On the slide, select the LEVEL 1 rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Font group, enter 24 in the Font Size box, click Character Spacing and then click Loose, and then click the arrow next to Font Color and click Blue, Accent 1, Lighter 40% (fourth row, fifth option from the left). On the Home tab, in the bottom right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: In the Type list, select Linear. Click the button next to Direction, and then click Linear Down (first row, second option from the left). Under Gradient stops, click Add gradient stop or Remove gradient stop until two stops appear in the slider. Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops as follows: Select the first stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 0%. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Black, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left). Select the last stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 100%. In the Transparency box, enter 100%. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane, select Gradient line in the Line Color pane, and then do the following: Under Gradient stops, click Add gradient stop or Remove gradient stop until two stops appear in the slider. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Blue, Accent 1, Lighter 40% (fourth row, fifth option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Style in the left pane. In the Line Style pane, in the Width box, enter 1.5 pt. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Text Box in the left pane, and then do the following in the Text Box pane: Under Text layout, in the Vertical alignment list, select Top. Under Internal margin, in the Left box, enter 0.19”. Under Internal margin, in the Top box, enter 0.4”. Under Internal margin, in the Right box, enter 0.19”. Under Internal margin, in the Bottom box, enter 0.19”. To reproduce the LEVEL 2 rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: On the slide, select the LEVEL 2 rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Font group, enter 24 in the Font Size box, click Character Spacing and then click Loose, and then click the arrow next to Font Color and click Purple, Accent 4, Lighter 40% (fourth row, eighth option from the left). Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Purple, Accent 4, Lighter 40% (fourth row, eighth option from the left). To reproduce the LEVEL 3 rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: On the slide, select the LEVEL 3 rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Font group, enter 24 in the Font Size box, click Character Spacing and then click Loose, and then click the arrow next to Font Color and click Olive Green, Accent 3, Lighter 40% (fourth row, seventh option from the left). On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box Launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: In the Type list select Linear. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Olive Green, Accent 3, Lighter 40% (fourth row, seventh option from the left). To reproduce the director rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: On the slide, select the director rectangle. Press the RIGHT ARROW key as needed to move the rectangle slightly off the right edge of the LEVEL 1 rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Font group, enter 22 in the Font Size box, and then click Text Shadow. On the Home tab, in the bottom right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, in the left pane, click Fill, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Blue , Accent 1, Darker 25% (fifth row, fifth option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane. In the Line Color pane, select Solid line, click the button next to Color, and then click Blue, Accent 1, Darker 25% (fifth row, fifth option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Style in the left pane. In the Line Style pane, in the Width box, enter 1 pt. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Shadow in the left pane. In the Shadow pane, click the button next to Presets, and then under Outer click Offset Center (second row, second option from the left). To reproduce the manager rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: Press and hold SHIFT, and then select the manager rectangles. Press the RIGHT ARROW key as needed to move the manager rectangles slightly off the right edge of the LEVEL 2 rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Font group, enter 22 pt in the Font Size box, and then click Text Shadow. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Purple , Accent 4, Darker 25% (fifth row, eighth option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane. In the Line Color pane, select Solid line, click the button next to Color, and then click Purple, Accent 4, Darker 25% (fifth row, eighth option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Shadow in the left pane. In the Shadow pane, click the button next to Presets , and then under Outer click Offset Center (second row, second option from the left). To reproduce the employee rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: Press and hold SHIFT, and then select the employee rectangles. Press the RIGHT ARROW key as needed to move the employee rectangles slightly off the right edge of the LEVEL 3 rectangle. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Olive Green, Accent 3, Darker 25% (fifth row, seventh option from the left). To reproduce the line effects on this slide, do the following: Press and hold SHIFT, and then select all of the connecting lines. On the Home tab, in the bottom right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, in the left pane, click Line Color, select Solid line in the Line Color pane, and then do the following: Click the button next to Color, and then click White, Text 1 (first row, second option from the left). In the Transparency box, enter 80%. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Style in the left pane. In the Line Style pane, do the following: In the Width box, enter 2.5 pt. In the Dash type list select Round Dot (second option from the top). To reproduce the animation effects for the rectangles on this slide, do the following: On the slide, select the graphic. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Entrance click Float In. Also on the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 1.00 seconds. Also on the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then do the following: Click Float Down. Click Level One by One. Also on the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Animation Pane. In the Animation Pane, click the double arrow under the animation effect to expand the contents of the list of effects. Also in the Animation Pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the first four animation effects (float down effects). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Start list, select With Previous. In the Animation Pane, select the first animation effect. On the Animations tab, on the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 2. In the Animation Pane, select the second animation effect. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then click More Entrance Effects. In the Change Entrance Effect dialog box, under Moderate, click Rise Up, and then click OK. In the Animation Pane, select the third animation effect. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then click More Entrance Effects. In the Change Entrance Effect dialog box, under Moderate, click Rise Up, and then click OK. Also on the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 0.5. In the Animation Pane, select the fourth animation effect. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then click More Entrance Effects. In the Change Entrance Effect dialog box, under Moderate, click Rise Up, and then click OK. Also on the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 1. To reproduce the animation effects for the connecting lines on this slide, do the following: In the Animation Pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the fifth and ninth animation effects (float down entrance effects). On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then under Entrance click Wipe. Also on the Animations tab, in the Timing group, do the following: In the Start list, select On Click. In the Duration box, enter 1.00 second. Also on the Animation tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click From Left. In the Animations Pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the seventh and 11th animation effects (float down entrance effects). On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then under Entrance click Wipe. In the Start list, select With Previous. In the Delay box, enter 0.5. Also on the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click From Left. In the Animation Pane, select the eighth animation effect (float down entrance effect). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 0.5. In the Animations Pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the 13th, 15th, and 17th animation effects (float down entrance effects). On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then under Entrance click Wipe. In the Animation Pane, select the 13th animation effect (wipe entrance effect). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 1.00 second. In the Animation Pane, select the 15th animation effect (wipe entrance effect). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 1.5. In the Animation Pane, select the 17th animation effect (wipe entrance effect). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 2. In the Animation Pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the 12th, 14th, 16th, and 18th animation effects (float down entrance effects). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Start list, select With Previous.

6: The melissa virus The Melissa virus, written by David L Smith in homage to a Florida stripper, was the first successful email-aware virus and inserted a quote from The Simpsons in to Word documents. Smith was later sentenced to jail for causing over $80 million worth of damage. Animated horizontal organization chart (Advanced) Tip: The instructions below describe how to reproduce the exact organization chart and animation effects in the example above. In the animation procedures, the number of animation effects that require modification in the Animation Pane will vary if the chart contains a different number of managers and employees. To reproduce the background effects on this slide, do the following: On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout, and then click Blank. On the Design tab, in the Background group, click Background Styles, and then click Style 8 (second row, fourth option from the left). (Note: If this action is taken in a PowerPoint presentation containing more than one slide, the background style will be applied to all of the slides.) To insert and arrange the SmartArt effects on this slide, do the following: On the Insert tab, in the Illustrations group, click SmartArt. In the Choose a SmartArt Graphic dialog box, in the left pane, click Hierarchy. In the Hierarchy pane, click Horizontal Labeled Hierarchy, and then click OK to insert the graphic into the slide. Select the graphic, and then click one of the arrows on the left border. In the Type your text here dialog box, next to the first first-level bullet, enter DIRECTOR (or the name of the director). Next to the bullets for the second-level rectangles, enter MANAGER 1 and MANAGER 2 (or the names of the managers). Also in the Type your text here dialog box, do the following: In the second first-level bullet, enter LEVEL 1. In the third first-level bullet, enter LEVEL 2. In the fourth first-level bullet, enter LEVEL 3. On the slide, do the following to add employee rectangles: Right-click the MANAGER 1 rectangle, point to Add Shape, and then click Add Shape Below. Right-click the MANAGER 2 rectangle, point to Add Shape, and then click Add Shape Below. Select the graphic, and then click one of the arrows on the left border. In the Type your text here dialog box, next to each of the five third-level bullets, enter EMPLOYEE (or the names of the employees). Select the graphic. Under SmartArt Tools, on the Format tab, click Size, and then do the following: In the Height box, enter 6.82”. In the Width box, enter 9.3”. Under SmartArt Tools, on the Format tab, click Arrange, click Align, and then do the following: Click Align to Slide. Click Align Bottom. Click Align Center. Press and hold SHIFT, and then select all of the rectangles in the graphic. Under SmartArt Tools, on the Format tab, in the Shapes group, click Change Shape, and then under Rectangles click Snip Diagonal Corner Rectangle (fifth option from the left). Press and hold SHIFT, and then select all three large level rectangles in the graphic. On the LEVEL 1 rectangle, on the middle of the left edge, drag the blue square adjustment handle slightly to the left to increase the width of all three rectangles. Press and hold SHIFT, and then select all of the director, manager, and employee rectangles. On the director rectangle, on the middle of the left edge, drag the blue square adjustment handle slightly to the left to increase the width of all the selected rectangles. If you would like to modify the number of directors, managers, and employees in the chart to match the structure of your organization, do one or more of the following: To add a rectangle within a particular level, right-click one of the rectangles in that level, point to Add Shape, and then click Add Shape After or Add Shape Before. To add a rectangle above another rectangle, right-click the lower-level rectangle, point to Add Shape, and then click Add Shape Above. To add a rectangle below another rectangle, right-click the higher-level rectangle, point to Add Shape, and then click Add Shape Below. To delete a rectangle, select the rectangle and then press DELETE. To add text to new rectangles, select the graphic, and then click one of the arrows on the left border. In the Type your text here dialog box, enter text. To reproduce the LEVEL 1 rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: On the slide, select the LEVEL 1 rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Font group, enter 24 in the Font Size box, click Character Spacing and then click Loose, and then click the arrow next to Font Color and click Blue, Accent 1, Lighter 40% (fourth row, fifth option from the left). On the Home tab, in the bottom right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: In the Type list, select Linear. Click the button next to Direction, and then click Linear Down (first row, second option from the left). Under Gradient stops, click Add gradient stop or Remove gradient stop until two stops appear in the slider. Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops as follows: Select the first stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 0%. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Black, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left). Select the last stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 100%. In the Transparency box, enter 100%. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane, select Gradient line in the Line Color pane, and then do the following: Under Gradient stops, click Add gradient stop or Remove gradient stop until two stops appear in the slider. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Blue, Accent 1, Lighter 40% (fourth row, fifth option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Style in the left pane. In the Line Style pane, in the Width box, enter 1.5 pt. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Text Box in the left pane, and then do the following in the Text Box pane: Under Text layout, in the Vertical alignment list, select Top. Under Internal margin, in the Left box, enter 0.19”. Under Internal margin, in the Top box, enter 0.4”. Under Internal margin, in the Right box, enter 0.19”. Under Internal margin, in the Bottom box, enter 0.19”. To reproduce the LEVEL 2 rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: On the slide, select the LEVEL 2 rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Font group, enter 24 in the Font Size box, click Character Spacing and then click Loose, and then click the arrow next to Font Color and click Purple, Accent 4, Lighter 40% (fourth row, eighth option from the left). Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Purple, Accent 4, Lighter 40% (fourth row, eighth option from the left). To reproduce the LEVEL 3 rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: On the slide, select the LEVEL 3 rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Font group, enter 24 in the Font Size box, click Character Spacing and then click Loose, and then click the arrow next to Font Color and click Olive Green, Accent 3, Lighter 40% (fourth row, seventh option from the left). On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box Launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: In the Type list select Linear. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Olive Green, Accent 3, Lighter 40% (fourth row, seventh option from the left). To reproduce the director rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: On the slide, select the director rectangle. Press the RIGHT ARROW key as needed to move the rectangle slightly off the right edge of the LEVEL 1 rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Font group, enter 22 in the Font Size box, and then click Text Shadow. On the Home tab, in the bottom right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, in the left pane, click Fill, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Blue , Accent 1, Darker 25% (fifth row, fifth option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane. In the Line Color pane, select Solid line, click the button next to Color, and then click Blue, Accent 1, Darker 25% (fifth row, fifth option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Style in the left pane. In the Line Style pane, in the Width box, enter 1 pt. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Shadow in the left pane. In the Shadow pane, click the button next to Presets, and then under Outer click Offset Center (second row, second option from the left). To reproduce the manager rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: Press and hold SHIFT, and then select the manager rectangles. Press the RIGHT ARROW key as needed to move the manager rectangles slightly off the right edge of the LEVEL 2 rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Font group, enter 22 pt in the Font Size box, and then click Text Shadow. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Purple , Accent 4, Darker 25% (fifth row, eighth option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane. In the Line Color pane, select Solid line, click the button next to Color, and then click Purple, Accent 4, Darker 25% (fifth row, eighth option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Shadow in the left pane. In the Shadow pane, click the button next to Presets , and then under Outer click Offset Center (second row, second option from the left). To reproduce the employee rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: Press and hold SHIFT, and then select the employee rectangles. Press the RIGHT ARROW key as needed to move the employee rectangles slightly off the right edge of the LEVEL 3 rectangle. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Olive Green, Accent 3, Darker 25% (fifth row, seventh option from the left). To reproduce the line effects on this slide, do the following: Press and hold SHIFT, and then select all of the connecting lines. On the Home tab, in the bottom right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, in the left pane, click Line Color, select Solid line in the Line Color pane, and then do the following: Click the button next to Color, and then click White, Text 1 (first row, second option from the left). In the Transparency box, enter 80%. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Style in the left pane. In the Line Style pane, do the following: In the Width box, enter 2.5 pt. In the Dash type list select Round Dot (second option from the top). To reproduce the animation effects for the rectangles on this slide, do the following: On the slide, select the graphic. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Entrance click Float In. Also on the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 1.00 seconds. Also on the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then do the following: Click Float Down. Click Level One by One. Also on the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Animation Pane. In the Animation Pane, click the double arrow under the animation effect to expand the contents of the list of effects. Also in the Animation Pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the first four animation effects (float down effects). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Start list, select With Previous. In the Animation Pane, select the first animation effect. On the Animations tab, on the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 2. In the Animation Pane, select the second animation effect. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then click More Entrance Effects. In the Change Entrance Effect dialog box, under Moderate, click Rise Up, and then click OK. In the Animation Pane, select the third animation effect. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then click More Entrance Effects. In the Change Entrance Effect dialog box, under Moderate, click Rise Up, and then click OK. Also on the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 0.5. In the Animation Pane, select the fourth animation effect. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then click More Entrance Effects. In the Change Entrance Effect dialog box, under Moderate, click Rise Up, and then click OK. Also on the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 1. To reproduce the animation effects for the connecting lines on this slide, do the following: In the Animation Pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the fifth and ninth animation effects (float down entrance effects). On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then under Entrance click Wipe. Also on the Animations tab, in the Timing group, do the following: In the Start list, select On Click. In the Duration box, enter 1.00 second. Also on the Animation tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click From Left. In the Animations Pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the seventh and 11th animation effects (float down entrance effects). On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then under Entrance click Wipe. In the Start list, select With Previous. In the Delay box, enter 0.5. Also on the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click From Left. In the Animation Pane, select the eighth animation effect (float down entrance effect). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 0.5. In the Animations Pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the 13th, 15th, and 17th animation effects (float down entrance effects). On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then under Entrance click Wipe. In the Animation Pane, select the 13th animation effect (wipe entrance effect). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 1.00 second. In the Animation Pane, select the 15th animation effect (wipe entrance effect). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 1.5. In the Animation Pane, select the 17th animation effect (wipe entrance effect). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 2. In the Animation Pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the 12th, 14th, 16th, and 18th animation effects (float down entrance effects). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Start list, select With Previous.

7: The Blaster worm The Blaster worm launched a denial of service attack against Microsoft's website in 2003, and infected millions of computers around the world by exploiting a security hole in Microsoft's software. Its author has never been found. Animated horizontal organization chart (Advanced) Tip: The instructions below describe how to reproduce the exact organization chart and animation effects in the example above. In the animation procedures, the number of animation effects that require modification in the Animation Pane will vary if the chart contains a different number of managers and employees. To reproduce the background effects on this slide, do the following: On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout, and then click Blank. On the Design tab, in the Background group, click Background Styles, and then click Style 8 (second row, fourth option from the left). (Note: If this action is taken in a PowerPoint presentation containing more than one slide, the background style will be applied to all of the slides.) To insert and arrange the SmartArt effects on this slide, do the following: On the Insert tab, in the Illustrations group, click SmartArt. In the Choose a SmartArt Graphic dialog box, in the left pane, click Hierarchy. In the Hierarchy pane, click Horizontal Labeled Hierarchy, and then click OK to insert the graphic into the slide. Select the graphic, and then click one of the arrows on the left border. In the Type your text here dialog box, next to the first first-level bullet, enter DIRECTOR (or the name of the director). Next to the bullets for the second-level rectangles, enter MANAGER 1 and MANAGER 2 (or the names of the managers). Also in the Type your text here dialog box, do the following: In the second first-level bullet, enter LEVEL 1. In the third first-level bullet, enter LEVEL 2. In the fourth first-level bullet, enter LEVEL 3. On the slide, do the following to add employee rectangles: Right-click the MANAGER 1 rectangle, point to Add Shape, and then click Add Shape Below. Right-click the MANAGER 2 rectangle, point to Add Shape, and then click Add Shape Below. Select the graphic, and then click one of the arrows on the left border. In the Type your text here dialog box, next to each of the five third-level bullets, enter EMPLOYEE (or the names of the employees). Select the graphic. Under SmartArt Tools, on the Format tab, click Size, and then do the following: In the Height box, enter 6.82”. In the Width box, enter 9.3”. Under SmartArt Tools, on the Format tab, click Arrange, click Align, and then do the following: Click Align to Slide. Click Align Bottom. Click Align Center. Press and hold SHIFT, and then select all of the rectangles in the graphic. Under SmartArt Tools, on the Format tab, in the Shapes group, click Change Shape, and then under Rectangles click Snip Diagonal Corner Rectangle (fifth option from the left). Press and hold SHIFT, and then select all three large level rectangles in the graphic. On the LEVEL 1 rectangle, on the middle of the left edge, drag the blue square adjustment handle slightly to the left to increase the width of all three rectangles. Press and hold SHIFT, and then select all of the director, manager, and employee rectangles. On the director rectangle, on the middle of the left edge, drag the blue square adjustment handle slightly to the left to increase the width of all the selected rectangles. If you would like to modify the number of directors, managers, and employees in the chart to match the structure of your organization, do one or more of the following: To add a rectangle within a particular level, right-click one of the rectangles in that level, point to Add Shape, and then click Add Shape After or Add Shape Before. To add a rectangle above another rectangle, right-click the lower-level rectangle, point to Add Shape, and then click Add Shape Above. To add a rectangle below another rectangle, right-click the higher-level rectangle, point to Add Shape, and then click Add Shape Below. To delete a rectangle, select the rectangle and then press DELETE. To add text to new rectangles, select the graphic, and then click one of the arrows on the left border. In the Type your text here dialog box, enter text. To reproduce the LEVEL 1 rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: On the slide, select the LEVEL 1 rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Font group, enter 24 in the Font Size box, click Character Spacing and then click Loose, and then click the arrow next to Font Color and click Blue, Accent 1, Lighter 40% (fourth row, fifth option from the left). On the Home tab, in the bottom right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: In the Type list, select Linear. Click the button next to Direction, and then click Linear Down (first row, second option from the left). Under Gradient stops, click Add gradient stop or Remove gradient stop until two stops appear in the slider. Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops as follows: Select the first stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 0%. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Black, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left). Select the last stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 100%. In the Transparency box, enter 100%. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane, select Gradient line in the Line Color pane, and then do the following: Under Gradient stops, click Add gradient stop or Remove gradient stop until two stops appear in the slider. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Blue, Accent 1, Lighter 40% (fourth row, fifth option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Style in the left pane. In the Line Style pane, in the Width box, enter 1.5 pt. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Text Box in the left pane, and then do the following in the Text Box pane: Under Text layout, in the Vertical alignment list, select Top. Under Internal margin, in the Left box, enter 0.19”. Under Internal margin, in the Top box, enter 0.4”. Under Internal margin, in the Right box, enter 0.19”. Under Internal margin, in the Bottom box, enter 0.19”. To reproduce the LEVEL 2 rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: On the slide, select the LEVEL 2 rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Font group, enter 24 in the Font Size box, click Character Spacing and then click Loose, and then click the arrow next to Font Color and click Purple, Accent 4, Lighter 40% (fourth row, eighth option from the left). Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Purple, Accent 4, Lighter 40% (fourth row, eighth option from the left). To reproduce the LEVEL 3 rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: On the slide, select the LEVEL 3 rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Font group, enter 24 in the Font Size box, click Character Spacing and then click Loose, and then click the arrow next to Font Color and click Olive Green, Accent 3, Lighter 40% (fourth row, seventh option from the left). On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box Launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: In the Type list select Linear. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Olive Green, Accent 3, Lighter 40% (fourth row, seventh option from the left). To reproduce the director rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: On the slide, select the director rectangle. Press the RIGHT ARROW key as needed to move the rectangle slightly off the right edge of the LEVEL 1 rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Font group, enter 22 in the Font Size box, and then click Text Shadow. On the Home tab, in the bottom right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, in the left pane, click Fill, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Blue , Accent 1, Darker 25% (fifth row, fifth option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane. In the Line Color pane, select Solid line, click the button next to Color, and then click Blue, Accent 1, Darker 25% (fifth row, fifth option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Style in the left pane. In the Line Style pane, in the Width box, enter 1 pt. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Shadow in the left pane. In the Shadow pane, click the button next to Presets, and then under Outer click Offset Center (second row, second option from the left). To reproduce the manager rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: Press and hold SHIFT, and then select the manager rectangles. Press the RIGHT ARROW key as needed to move the manager rectangles slightly off the right edge of the LEVEL 2 rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Font group, enter 22 pt in the Font Size box, and then click Text Shadow. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Purple , Accent 4, Darker 25% (fifth row, eighth option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane. In the Line Color pane, select Solid line, click the button next to Color, and then click Purple, Accent 4, Darker 25% (fifth row, eighth option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Shadow in the left pane. In the Shadow pane, click the button next to Presets , and then under Outer click Offset Center (second row, second option from the left). To reproduce the employee rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: Press and hold SHIFT, and then select the employee rectangles. Press the RIGHT ARROW key as needed to move the employee rectangles slightly off the right edge of the LEVEL 3 rectangle. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Olive Green, Accent 3, Darker 25% (fifth row, seventh option from the left). To reproduce the line effects on this slide, do the following: Press and hold SHIFT, and then select all of the connecting lines. On the Home tab, in the bottom right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, in the left pane, click Line Color, select Solid line in the Line Color pane, and then do the following: Click the button next to Color, and then click White, Text 1 (first row, second option from the left). In the Transparency box, enter 80%. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Style in the left pane. In the Line Style pane, do the following: In the Width box, enter 2.5 pt. In the Dash type list select Round Dot (second option from the top). To reproduce the animation effects for the rectangles on this slide, do the following: On the slide, select the graphic. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Entrance click Float In. Also on the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 1.00 seconds. Also on the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then do the following: Click Float Down. Click Level One by One. Also on the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Animation Pane. In the Animation Pane, click the double arrow under the animation effect to expand the contents of the list of effects. Also in the Animation Pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the first four animation effects (float down effects). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Start list, select With Previous. In the Animation Pane, select the first animation effect. On the Animations tab, on the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 2. In the Animation Pane, select the second animation effect. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then click More Entrance Effects. In the Change Entrance Effect dialog box, under Moderate, click Rise Up, and then click OK. In the Animation Pane, select the third animation effect. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then click More Entrance Effects. In the Change Entrance Effect dialog box, under Moderate, click Rise Up, and then click OK. Also on the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 0.5. In the Animation Pane, select the fourth animation effect. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then click More Entrance Effects. In the Change Entrance Effect dialog box, under Moderate, click Rise Up, and then click OK. Also on the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 1. To reproduce the animation effects for the connecting lines on this slide, do the following: In the Animation Pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the fifth and ninth animation effects (float down entrance effects). On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then under Entrance click Wipe. Also on the Animations tab, in the Timing group, do the following: In the Start list, select On Click. In the Duration box, enter 1.00 second. Also on the Animation tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click From Left. In the Animations Pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the seventh and 11th animation effects (float down entrance effects). On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then under Entrance click Wipe. In the Start list, select With Previous. In the Delay box, enter 0.5. Also on the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click From Left. In the Animation Pane, select the eighth animation effect (float down entrance effect). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 0.5. In the Animations Pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the 13th, 15th, and 17th animation effects (float down entrance effects). On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then under Entrance click Wipe. In the Animation Pane, select the 13th animation effect (wipe entrance effect). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 1.00 second. In the Animation Pane, select the 15th animation effect (wipe entrance effect). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 1.5. In the Animation Pane, select the 17th animation effect (wipe entrance effect). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 2. In the Animation Pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the 12th, 14th, 16th, and 18th animation effects (float down entrance effects). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Start list, select With Previous.

8: Netsky and sasser Sven Jaschan, a German teenager, was found guilty of writing the Netsky and Sasser worms. Jaschan was found to be responsible for 70 per cent of all the malware seen spreading over the internet at the time, but escaped prison and was eventually hired by a security company as an "ethical hacker". Animated horizontal organization chart (Advanced) Tip: The instructions below describe how to reproduce the exact organization chart and animation effects in the example above. In the animation procedures, the number of animation effects that require modification in the Animation Pane will vary if the chart contains a different number of managers and employees. To reproduce the background effects on this slide, do the following: On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout, and then click Blank. On the Design tab, in the Background group, click Background Styles, and then click Style 8 (second row, fourth option from the left). (Note: If this action is taken in a PowerPoint presentation containing more than one slide, the background style will be applied to all of the slides.) To insert and arrange the SmartArt effects on this slide, do the following: On the Insert tab, in the Illustrations group, click SmartArt. In the Choose a SmartArt Graphic dialog box, in the left pane, click Hierarchy. In the Hierarchy pane, click Horizontal Labeled Hierarchy, and then click OK to insert the graphic into the slide. Select the graphic, and then click one of the arrows on the left border. In the Type your text here dialog box, next to the first first-level bullet, enter DIRECTOR (or the name of the director). Next to the bullets for the second-level rectangles, enter MANAGER 1 and MANAGER 2 (or the names of the managers). Also in the Type your text here dialog box, do the following: In the second first-level bullet, enter LEVEL 1. In the third first-level bullet, enter LEVEL 2. In the fourth first-level bullet, enter LEVEL 3. On the slide, do the following to add employee rectangles: Right-click the MANAGER 1 rectangle, point to Add Shape, and then click Add Shape Below. Right-click the MANAGER 2 rectangle, point to Add Shape, and then click Add Shape Below. Select the graphic, and then click one of the arrows on the left border. In the Type your text here dialog box, next to each of the five third-level bullets, enter EMPLOYEE (or the names of the employees). Select the graphic. Under SmartArt Tools, on the Format tab, click Size, and then do the following: In the Height box, enter 6.82”. In the Width box, enter 9.3”. Under SmartArt Tools, on the Format tab, click Arrange, click Align, and then do the following: Click Align to Slide. Click Align Bottom. Click Align Center. Press and hold SHIFT, and then select all of the rectangles in the graphic. Under SmartArt Tools, on the Format tab, in the Shapes group, click Change Shape, and then under Rectangles click Snip Diagonal Corner Rectangle (fifth option from the left). Press and hold SHIFT, and then select all three large level rectangles in the graphic. On the LEVEL 1 rectangle, on the middle of the left edge, drag the blue square adjustment handle slightly to the left to increase the width of all three rectangles. Press and hold SHIFT, and then select all of the director, manager, and employee rectangles. On the director rectangle, on the middle of the left edge, drag the blue square adjustment handle slightly to the left to increase the width of all the selected rectangles. If you would like to modify the number of directors, managers, and employees in the chart to match the structure of your organization, do one or more of the following: To add a rectangle within a particular level, right-click one of the rectangles in that level, point to Add Shape, and then click Add Shape After or Add Shape Before. To add a rectangle above another rectangle, right-click the lower-level rectangle, point to Add Shape, and then click Add Shape Above. To add a rectangle below another rectangle, right-click the higher-level rectangle, point to Add Shape, and then click Add Shape Below. To delete a rectangle, select the rectangle and then press DELETE. To add text to new rectangles, select the graphic, and then click one of the arrows on the left border. In the Type your text here dialog box, enter text. To reproduce the LEVEL 1 rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: On the slide, select the LEVEL 1 rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Font group, enter 24 in the Font Size box, click Character Spacing and then click Loose, and then click the arrow next to Font Color and click Blue, Accent 1, Lighter 40% (fourth row, fifth option from the left). On the Home tab, in the bottom right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: In the Type list, select Linear. Click the button next to Direction, and then click Linear Down (first row, second option from the left). Under Gradient stops, click Add gradient stop or Remove gradient stop until two stops appear in the slider. Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops as follows: Select the first stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 0%. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Black, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left). Select the last stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 100%. In the Transparency box, enter 100%. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane, select Gradient line in the Line Color pane, and then do the following: Under Gradient stops, click Add gradient stop or Remove gradient stop until two stops appear in the slider. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Blue, Accent 1, Lighter 40% (fourth row, fifth option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Style in the left pane. In the Line Style pane, in the Width box, enter 1.5 pt. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Text Box in the left pane, and then do the following in the Text Box pane: Under Text layout, in the Vertical alignment list, select Top. Under Internal margin, in the Left box, enter 0.19”. Under Internal margin, in the Top box, enter 0.4”. Under Internal margin, in the Right box, enter 0.19”. Under Internal margin, in the Bottom box, enter 0.19”. To reproduce the LEVEL 2 rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: On the slide, select the LEVEL 2 rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Font group, enter 24 in the Font Size box, click Character Spacing and then click Loose, and then click the arrow next to Font Color and click Purple, Accent 4, Lighter 40% (fourth row, eighth option from the left). Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Purple, Accent 4, Lighter 40% (fourth row, eighth option from the left). To reproduce the LEVEL 3 rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: On the slide, select the LEVEL 3 rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Font group, enter 24 in the Font Size box, click Character Spacing and then click Loose, and then click the arrow next to Font Color and click Olive Green, Accent 3, Lighter 40% (fourth row, seventh option from the left). On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box Launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: In the Type list select Linear. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Olive Green, Accent 3, Lighter 40% (fourth row, seventh option from the left). To reproduce the director rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: On the slide, select the director rectangle. Press the RIGHT ARROW key as needed to move the rectangle slightly off the right edge of the LEVEL 1 rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Font group, enter 22 in the Font Size box, and then click Text Shadow. On the Home tab, in the bottom right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, in the left pane, click Fill, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Blue , Accent 1, Darker 25% (fifth row, fifth option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane. In the Line Color pane, select Solid line, click the button next to Color, and then click Blue, Accent 1, Darker 25% (fifth row, fifth option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Style in the left pane. In the Line Style pane, in the Width box, enter 1 pt. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Shadow in the left pane. In the Shadow pane, click the button next to Presets, and then under Outer click Offset Center (second row, second option from the left). To reproduce the manager rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: Press and hold SHIFT, and then select the manager rectangles. Press the RIGHT ARROW key as needed to move the manager rectangles slightly off the right edge of the LEVEL 2 rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Font group, enter 22 pt in the Font Size box, and then click Text Shadow. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Purple , Accent 4, Darker 25% (fifth row, eighth option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane. In the Line Color pane, select Solid line, click the button next to Color, and then click Purple, Accent 4, Darker 25% (fifth row, eighth option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Shadow in the left pane. In the Shadow pane, click the button next to Presets , and then under Outer click Offset Center (second row, second option from the left). To reproduce the employee rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: Press and hold SHIFT, and then select the employee rectangles. Press the RIGHT ARROW key as needed to move the employee rectangles slightly off the right edge of the LEVEL 3 rectangle. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Olive Green, Accent 3, Darker 25% (fifth row, seventh option from the left). To reproduce the line effects on this slide, do the following: Press and hold SHIFT, and then select all of the connecting lines. On the Home tab, in the bottom right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, in the left pane, click Line Color, select Solid line in the Line Color pane, and then do the following: Click the button next to Color, and then click White, Text 1 (first row, second option from the left). In the Transparency box, enter 80%. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Style in the left pane. In the Line Style pane, do the following: In the Width box, enter 2.5 pt. In the Dash type list select Round Dot (second option from the top). To reproduce the animation effects for the rectangles on this slide, do the following: On the slide, select the graphic. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Entrance click Float In. Also on the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 1.00 seconds. Also on the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then do the following: Click Float Down. Click Level One by One. Also on the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Animation Pane. In the Animation Pane, click the double arrow under the animation effect to expand the contents of the list of effects. Also in the Animation Pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the first four animation effects (float down effects). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Start list, select With Previous. In the Animation Pane, select the first animation effect. On the Animations tab, on the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 2. In the Animation Pane, select the second animation effect. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then click More Entrance Effects. In the Change Entrance Effect dialog box, under Moderate, click Rise Up, and then click OK. In the Animation Pane, select the third animation effect. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then click More Entrance Effects. In the Change Entrance Effect dialog box, under Moderate, click Rise Up, and then click OK. Also on the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 0.5. In the Animation Pane, select the fourth animation effect. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then click More Entrance Effects. In the Change Entrance Effect dialog box, under Moderate, click Rise Up, and then click OK. Also on the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 1. To reproduce the animation effects for the connecting lines on this slide, do the following: In the Animation Pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the fifth and ninth animation effects (float down entrance effects). On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then under Entrance click Wipe. Also on the Animations tab, in the Timing group, do the following: In the Start list, select On Click. In the Duration box, enter 1.00 second. Also on the Animation tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click From Left. In the Animations Pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the seventh and 11th animation effects (float down entrance effects). On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then under Entrance click Wipe. In the Start list, select With Previous. In the Delay box, enter 0.5. Also on the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click From Left. In the Animation Pane, select the eighth animation effect (float down entrance effect). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 0.5. In the Animations Pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the 13th, 15th, and 17th animation effects (float down entrance effects). On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then under Entrance click Wipe. In the Animation Pane, select the 13th animation effect (wipe entrance effect). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 1.00 second. In the Animation Pane, select the 15th animation effect (wipe entrance effect). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 1.5. In the Animation Pane, select the 17th animation effect (wipe entrance effect). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 2. In the Animation Pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the 12th, 14th, 16th, and 18th animation effects (float down entrance effects). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Start list, select With Previous.

9: OSX/RSPlug Trojen In November 2007, the first example of financially-motivated malware for Apple Macs was discovered in the wild. The launch of the OSX/RSPlug Trojan increased fears that Apple's platform may be targeted more by hackers in ". Animated horizontal organization chart (Advanced) Tip: The instructions below describe how to reproduce the exact organization chart and animation effects in the example above. In the animation procedures, the number of animation effects that require modification in the Animation Pane will vary if the chart contains a different number of managers and employees. To reproduce the background effects on this slide, do the following: On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout, and then click Blank. On the Design tab, in the Background group, click Background Styles, and then click Style 8 (second row, fourth option from the left). (Note: If this action is taken in a PowerPoint presentation containing more than one slide, the background style will be applied to all of the slides.) To insert and arrange the SmartArt effects on this slide, do the following: On the Insert tab, in the Illustrations group, click SmartArt. In the Choose a SmartArt Graphic dialog box, in the left pane, click Hierarchy. In the Hierarchy pane, click Horizontal Labeled Hierarchy, and then click OK to insert the graphic into the slide. Select the graphic, and then click one of the arrows on the left border. In the Type your text here dialog box, next to the first first-level bullet, enter DIRECTOR (or the name of the director). Next to the bullets for the second-level rectangles, enter MANAGER 1 and MANAGER 2 (or the names of the managers). Also in the Type your text here dialog box, do the following: In the second first-level bullet, enter LEVEL 1. In the third first-level bullet, enter LEVEL 2. In the fourth first-level bullet, enter LEVEL 3. On the slide, do the following to add employee rectangles: Right-click the MANAGER 1 rectangle, point to Add Shape, and then click Add Shape Below. Right-click the MANAGER 2 rectangle, point to Add Shape, and then click Add Shape Below. Select the graphic, and then click one of the arrows on the left border. In the Type your text here dialog box, next to each of the five third-level bullets, enter EMPLOYEE (or the names of the employees). Select the graphic. Under SmartArt Tools, on the Format tab, click Size, and then do the following: In the Height box, enter 6.82”. In the Width box, enter 9.3”. Under SmartArt Tools, on the Format tab, click Arrange, click Align, and then do the following: Click Align to Slide. Click Align Bottom. Click Align Center. Press and hold SHIFT, and then select all of the rectangles in the graphic. Under SmartArt Tools, on the Format tab, in the Shapes group, click Change Shape, and then under Rectangles click Snip Diagonal Corner Rectangle (fifth option from the left). Press and hold SHIFT, and then select all three large level rectangles in the graphic. On the LEVEL 1 rectangle, on the middle of the left edge, drag the blue square adjustment handle slightly to the left to increase the width of all three rectangles. Press and hold SHIFT, and then select all of the director, manager, and employee rectangles. On the director rectangle, on the middle of the left edge, drag the blue square adjustment handle slightly to the left to increase the width of all the selected rectangles. If you would like to modify the number of directors, managers, and employees in the chart to match the structure of your organization, do one or more of the following: To add a rectangle within a particular level, right-click one of the rectangles in that level, point to Add Shape, and then click Add Shape After or Add Shape Before. To add a rectangle above another rectangle, right-click the lower-level rectangle, point to Add Shape, and then click Add Shape Above. To add a rectangle below another rectangle, right-click the higher-level rectangle, point to Add Shape, and then click Add Shape Below. To delete a rectangle, select the rectangle and then press DELETE. To add text to new rectangles, select the graphic, and then click one of the arrows on the left border. In the Type your text here dialog box, enter text. To reproduce the LEVEL 1 rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: On the slide, select the LEVEL 1 rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Font group, enter 24 in the Font Size box, click Character Spacing and then click Loose, and then click the arrow next to Font Color and click Blue, Accent 1, Lighter 40% (fourth row, fifth option from the left). On the Home tab, in the bottom right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: In the Type list, select Linear. Click the button next to Direction, and then click Linear Down (first row, second option from the left). Under Gradient stops, click Add gradient stop or Remove gradient stop until two stops appear in the slider. Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops as follows: Select the first stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 0%. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Black, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left). Select the last stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 100%. In the Transparency box, enter 100%. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane, select Gradient line in the Line Color pane, and then do the following: Under Gradient stops, click Add gradient stop or Remove gradient stop until two stops appear in the slider. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Blue, Accent 1, Lighter 40% (fourth row, fifth option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Style in the left pane. In the Line Style pane, in the Width box, enter 1.5 pt. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Text Box in the left pane, and then do the following in the Text Box pane: Under Text layout, in the Vertical alignment list, select Top. Under Internal margin, in the Left box, enter 0.19”. Under Internal margin, in the Top box, enter 0.4”. Under Internal margin, in the Right box, enter 0.19”. Under Internal margin, in the Bottom box, enter 0.19”. To reproduce the LEVEL 2 rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: On the slide, select the LEVEL 2 rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Font group, enter 24 in the Font Size box, click Character Spacing and then click Loose, and then click the arrow next to Font Color and click Purple, Accent 4, Lighter 40% (fourth row, eighth option from the left). Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Purple, Accent 4, Lighter 40% (fourth row, eighth option from the left). To reproduce the LEVEL 3 rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: On the slide, select the LEVEL 3 rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Font group, enter 24 in the Font Size box, click Character Spacing and then click Loose, and then click the arrow next to Font Color and click Olive Green, Accent 3, Lighter 40% (fourth row, seventh option from the left). On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box Launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: In the Type list select Linear. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Olive Green, Accent 3, Lighter 40% (fourth row, seventh option from the left). To reproduce the director rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: On the slide, select the director rectangle. Press the RIGHT ARROW key as needed to move the rectangle slightly off the right edge of the LEVEL 1 rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Font group, enter 22 in the Font Size box, and then click Text Shadow. On the Home tab, in the bottom right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, in the left pane, click Fill, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Blue , Accent 1, Darker 25% (fifth row, fifth option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane. In the Line Color pane, select Solid line, click the button next to Color, and then click Blue, Accent 1, Darker 25% (fifth row, fifth option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Style in the left pane. In the Line Style pane, in the Width box, enter 1 pt. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Shadow in the left pane. In the Shadow pane, click the button next to Presets, and then under Outer click Offset Center (second row, second option from the left). To reproduce the manager rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: Press and hold SHIFT, and then select the manager rectangles. Press the RIGHT ARROW key as needed to move the manager rectangles slightly off the right edge of the LEVEL 2 rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Font group, enter 22 pt in the Font Size box, and then click Text Shadow. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Purple , Accent 4, Darker 25% (fifth row, eighth option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane. In the Line Color pane, select Solid line, click the button next to Color, and then click Purple, Accent 4, Darker 25% (fifth row, eighth option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Shadow in the left pane. In the Shadow pane, click the button next to Presets , and then under Outer click Offset Center (second row, second option from the left). To reproduce the employee rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: Press and hold SHIFT, and then select the employee rectangles. Press the RIGHT ARROW key as needed to move the employee rectangles slightly off the right edge of the LEVEL 3 rectangle. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Olive Green, Accent 3, Darker 25% (fifth row, seventh option from the left). To reproduce the line effects on this slide, do the following: Press and hold SHIFT, and then select all of the connecting lines. On the Home tab, in the bottom right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, in the left pane, click Line Color, select Solid line in the Line Color pane, and then do the following: Click the button next to Color, and then click White, Text 1 (first row, second option from the left). In the Transparency box, enter 80%. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Style in the left pane. In the Line Style pane, do the following: In the Width box, enter 2.5 pt. In the Dash type list select Round Dot (second option from the top). To reproduce the animation effects for the rectangles on this slide, do the following: On the slide, select the graphic. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Entrance click Float In. Also on the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 1.00 seconds. Also on the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then do the following: Click Float Down. Click Level One by One. Also on the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Animation Pane. In the Animation Pane, click the double arrow under the animation effect to expand the contents of the list of effects. Also in the Animation Pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the first four animation effects (float down effects). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Start list, select With Previous. In the Animation Pane, select the first animation effect. On the Animations tab, on the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 2. In the Animation Pane, select the second animation effect. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then click More Entrance Effects. In the Change Entrance Effect dialog box, under Moderate, click Rise Up, and then click OK. In the Animation Pane, select the third animation effect. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then click More Entrance Effects. In the Change Entrance Effect dialog box, under Moderate, click Rise Up, and then click OK. Also on the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 0.5. In the Animation Pane, select the fourth animation effect. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then click More Entrance Effects. In the Change Entrance Effect dialog box, under Moderate, click Rise Up, and then click OK. Also on the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 1. To reproduce the animation effects for the connecting lines on this slide, do the following: In the Animation Pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the fifth and ninth animation effects (float down entrance effects). On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then under Entrance click Wipe. Also on the Animations tab, in the Timing group, do the following: In the Start list, select On Click. In the Duration box, enter 1.00 second. Also on the Animation tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click From Left. In the Animations Pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the seventh and 11th animation effects (float down entrance effects). On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then under Entrance click Wipe. In the Start list, select With Previous. In the Delay box, enter 0.5. Also on the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click From Left. In the Animation Pane, select the eighth animation effect (float down entrance effect). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 0.5. In the Animations Pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the 13th, 15th, and 17th animation effects (float down entrance effects). On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then under Entrance click Wipe. In the Animation Pane, select the 13th animation effect (wipe entrance effect). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 1.00 second. In the Animation Pane, select the 15th animation effect (wipe entrance effect). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 1.5. In the Animation Pane, select the 17th animation effect (wipe entrance effect). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 2. In the Animation Pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the 12th, 14th, 16th, and 18th animation effects (float down entrance effects). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Start list, select With Previous.

10: storm worm The Storm worm, originally posing as breaking news of bad weather hitting Europe, infected computers around the world in 2007. Millions of infected PCs were taken over by hackers and used to spread spam and steal identities.   Animated horizontal organization chart (Advanced) Tip: The instructions below describe how to reproduce the exact organization chart and animation effects in the example above. In the animation procedures, the number of animation effects that require modification in the Animation Pane will vary if the chart contains a different number of managers and employees. To reproduce the background effects on this slide, do the following: On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout, and then click Blank. On the Design tab, in the Background group, click Background Styles, and then click Style 8 (second row, fourth option from the left). (Note: If this action is taken in a PowerPoint presentation containing more than one slide, the background style will be applied to all of the slides.) To insert and arrange the SmartArt effects on this slide, do the following: On the Insert tab, in the Illustrations group, click SmartArt. In the Choose a SmartArt Graphic dialog box, in the left pane, click Hierarchy. In the Hierarchy pane, click Horizontal Labeled Hierarchy, and then click OK to insert the graphic into the slide. Select the graphic, and then click one of the arrows on the left border. In the Type your text here dialog box, next to the first first-level bullet, enter DIRECTOR (or the name of the director). Next to the bullets for the second-level rectangles, enter MANAGER 1 and MANAGER 2 (or the names of the managers). Also in the Type your text here dialog box, do the following: In the second first-level bullet, enter LEVEL 1. In the third first-level bullet, enter LEVEL 2. In the fourth first-level bullet, enter LEVEL 3. On the slide, do the following to add employee rectangles: Right-click the MANAGER 1 rectangle, point to Add Shape, and then click Add Shape Below. Right-click the MANAGER 2 rectangle, point to Add Shape, and then click Add Shape Below. Select the graphic, and then click one of the arrows on the left border. In the Type your text here dialog box, next to each of the five third-level bullets, enter EMPLOYEE (or the names of the employees). Select the graphic. Under SmartArt Tools, on the Format tab, click Size, and then do the following: In the Height box, enter 6.82”. In the Width box, enter 9.3”. Under SmartArt Tools, on the Format tab, click Arrange, click Align, and then do the following: Click Align to Slide. Click Align Bottom. Click Align Center. Press and hold SHIFT, and then select all of the rectangles in the graphic. Under SmartArt Tools, on the Format tab, in the Shapes group, click Change Shape, and then under Rectangles click Snip Diagonal Corner Rectangle (fifth option from the left). Press and hold SHIFT, and then select all three large level rectangles in the graphic. On the LEVEL 1 rectangle, on the middle of the left edge, drag the blue square adjustment handle slightly to the left to increase the width of all three rectangles. Press and hold SHIFT, and then select all of the director, manager, and employee rectangles. On the director rectangle, on the middle of the left edge, drag the blue square adjustment handle slightly to the left to increase the width of all the selected rectangles. If you would like to modify the number of directors, managers, and employees in the chart to match the structure of your organization, do one or more of the following: To add a rectangle within a particular level, right-click one of the rectangles in that level, point to Add Shape, and then click Add Shape After or Add Shape Before. To add a rectangle above another rectangle, right-click the lower-level rectangle, point to Add Shape, and then click Add Shape Above. To add a rectangle below another rectangle, right-click the higher-level rectangle, point to Add Shape, and then click Add Shape Below. To delete a rectangle, select the rectangle and then press DELETE. To add text to new rectangles, select the graphic, and then click one of the arrows on the left border. In the Type your text here dialog box, enter text. To reproduce the LEVEL 1 rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: On the slide, select the LEVEL 1 rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Font group, enter 24 in the Font Size box, click Character Spacing and then click Loose, and then click the arrow next to Font Color and click Blue, Accent 1, Lighter 40% (fourth row, fifth option from the left). On the Home tab, in the bottom right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: In the Type list, select Linear. Click the button next to Direction, and then click Linear Down (first row, second option from the left). Under Gradient stops, click Add gradient stop or Remove gradient stop until two stops appear in the slider. Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops as follows: Select the first stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 0%. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Black, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left). Select the last stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 100%. In the Transparency box, enter 100%. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane, select Gradient line in the Line Color pane, and then do the following: Under Gradient stops, click Add gradient stop or Remove gradient stop until two stops appear in the slider. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Blue, Accent 1, Lighter 40% (fourth row, fifth option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Style in the left pane. In the Line Style pane, in the Width box, enter 1.5 pt. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Text Box in the left pane, and then do the following in the Text Box pane: Under Text layout, in the Vertical alignment list, select Top. Under Internal margin, in the Left box, enter 0.19”. Under Internal margin, in the Top box, enter 0.4”. Under Internal margin, in the Right box, enter 0.19”. Under Internal margin, in the Bottom box, enter 0.19”. To reproduce the LEVEL 2 rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: On the slide, select the LEVEL 2 rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Font group, enter 24 in the Font Size box, click Character Spacing and then click Loose, and then click the arrow next to Font Color and click Purple, Accent 4, Lighter 40% (fourth row, eighth option from the left). Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Purple, Accent 4, Lighter 40% (fourth row, eighth option from the left). To reproduce the LEVEL 3 rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: On the slide, select the LEVEL 3 rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Font group, enter 24 in the Font Size box, click Character Spacing and then click Loose, and then click the arrow next to Font Color and click Olive Green, Accent 3, Lighter 40% (fourth row, seventh option from the left). On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box Launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: In the Type list select Linear. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Olive Green, Accent 3, Lighter 40% (fourth row, seventh option from the left). To reproduce the director rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: On the slide, select the director rectangle. Press the RIGHT ARROW key as needed to move the rectangle slightly off the right edge of the LEVEL 1 rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Font group, enter 22 in the Font Size box, and then click Text Shadow. On the Home tab, in the bottom right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, in the left pane, click Fill, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Blue , Accent 1, Darker 25% (fifth row, fifth option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane. In the Line Color pane, select Solid line, click the button next to Color, and then click Blue, Accent 1, Darker 25% (fifth row, fifth option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Style in the left pane. In the Line Style pane, in the Width box, enter 1 pt. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Shadow in the left pane. In the Shadow pane, click the button next to Presets, and then under Outer click Offset Center (second row, second option from the left). To reproduce the manager rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: Press and hold SHIFT, and then select the manager rectangles. Press the RIGHT ARROW key as needed to move the manager rectangles slightly off the right edge of the LEVEL 2 rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Font group, enter 22 pt in the Font Size box, and then click Text Shadow. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Purple , Accent 4, Darker 25% (fifth row, eighth option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane. In the Line Color pane, select Solid line, click the button next to Color, and then click Purple, Accent 4, Darker 25% (fifth row, eighth option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Shadow in the left pane. In the Shadow pane, click the button next to Presets , and then under Outer click Offset Center (second row, second option from the left). To reproduce the employee rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: Press and hold SHIFT, and then select the employee rectangles. Press the RIGHT ARROW key as needed to move the employee rectangles slightly off the right edge of the LEVEL 3 rectangle. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Olive Green, Accent 3, Darker 25% (fifth row, seventh option from the left). To reproduce the line effects on this slide, do the following: Press and hold SHIFT, and then select all of the connecting lines. On the Home tab, in the bottom right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, in the left pane, click Line Color, select Solid line in the Line Color pane, and then do the following: Click the button next to Color, and then click White, Text 1 (first row, second option from the left). In the Transparency box, enter 80%. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Style in the left pane. In the Line Style pane, do the following: In the Width box, enter 2.5 pt. In the Dash type list select Round Dot (second option from the top). To reproduce the animation effects for the rectangles on this slide, do the following: On the slide, select the graphic. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Entrance click Float In. Also on the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 1.00 seconds. Also on the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then do the following: Click Float Down. Click Level One by One. Also on the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Animation Pane. In the Animation Pane, click the double arrow under the animation effect to expand the contents of the list of effects. Also in the Animation Pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the first four animation effects (float down effects). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Start list, select With Previous. In the Animation Pane, select the first animation effect. On the Animations tab, on the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 2. In the Animation Pane, select the second animation effect. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then click More Entrance Effects. In the Change Entrance Effect dialog box, under Moderate, click Rise Up, and then click OK. In the Animation Pane, select the third animation effect. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then click More Entrance Effects. In the Change Entrance Effect dialog box, under Moderate, click Rise Up, and then click OK. Also on the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 0.5. In the Animation Pane, select the fourth animation effect. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then click More Entrance Effects. In the Change Entrance Effect dialog box, under Moderate, click Rise Up, and then click OK. Also on the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 1. To reproduce the animation effects for the connecting lines on this slide, do the following: In the Animation Pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the fifth and ninth animation effects (float down entrance effects). On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then under Entrance click Wipe. Also on the Animations tab, in the Timing group, do the following: In the Start list, select On Click. In the Duration box, enter 1.00 second. Also on the Animation tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click From Left. In the Animations Pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the seventh and 11th animation effects (float down entrance effects). On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then under Entrance click Wipe. In the Start list, select With Previous. In the Delay box, enter 0.5. Also on the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click From Left. In the Animation Pane, select the eighth animation effect (float down entrance effect). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 0.5. In the Animations Pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the 13th, 15th, and 17th animation effects (float down entrance effects). On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then under Entrance click Wipe. In the Animation Pane, select the 13th animation effect (wipe entrance effect). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 1.00 second. In the Animation Pane, select the 15th animation effect (wipe entrance effect). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 1.5. In the Animation Pane, select the 17th animation effect (wipe entrance effect). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 2. In the Animation Pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the 12th, 14th, 16th, and 18th animation effects (float down entrance effects). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Start list, select With Previous.

reference http://www.telegraph.co.uk/technology/5012057/Top-10-worst-computer-viruses-of-all-time.html Tip: The instructions below describe how to reproduce the exact organization chart and animation effects in the example above. In the animation procedures, the number of animation effects that require modification in the Animation Pane will vary if the chart contains a different number of managers and employees. To reproduce the background effects on this slide, do the following: On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout, and then click Blank. On the Design tab, in the Background group, click Background Styles, and then click Style 8 (second row, fourth option from the left). (Note: If this action is taken in a PowerPoint presentation containing more than one slide, the background style will be applied to all of the slides.) To insert and arrange the SmartArt effects on this slide, do the following: On the Insert tab, in the Illustrations group, click SmartArt. In the Choose a SmartArt Graphic dialog box, in the left pane, click Hierarchy. In the Hierarchy pane, click Horizontal Labeled Hierarchy, and then click OK to insert the graphic into the slide. Select the graphic, and then click one of the arrows on the left border. In the Type your text here dialog box, next to the first first-level bullet, enter DIRECTOR (or the name of the director). Next to the bullets for the second-level rectangles, enter MANAGER 1 and MANAGER 2 (or the names of the managers). Also in the Type your text here dialog box, do the following: In the second first-level bullet, enter LEVEL 1. In the third first-level bullet, enter LEVEL 2. In the fourth first-level bullet, enter LEVEL 3. On the slide, do the following to add employee rectangles: Right-click the MANAGER 1 rectangle, point to Add Shape, and then click Add Shape Below. Right-click the MANAGER 2 rectangle, point to Add Shape, and then click Add Shape Below. Select the graphic, and then click one of the arrows on the left border. In the Type your text here dialog box, next to each of the five third-level bullets, enter EMPLOYEE (or the names of the employees). Select the graphic. Under SmartArt Tools, on the Format tab, click Size, and then do the following: In the Height box, enter 6.82”. In the Width box, enter 9.3”. Under SmartArt Tools, on the Format tab, click Arrange, click Align, and then do the following: Click Align to Slide. Click Align Bottom. Click Align Center. Press and hold SHIFT, and then select all of the rectangles in the graphic. Under SmartArt Tools, on the Format tab, in the Shapes group, click Change Shape, and then under Rectangles click Snip Diagonal Corner Rectangle (fifth option from the left). Press and hold SHIFT, and then select all three large level rectangles in the graphic. On the LEVEL 1 rectangle, on the middle of the left edge, drag the blue square adjustment handle slightly to the left to increase the width of all three rectangles. Press and hold SHIFT, and then select all of the director, manager, and employee rectangles. On the director rectangle, on the middle of the left edge, drag the blue square adjustment handle slightly to the left to increase the width of all the selected rectangles. If you would like to modify the number of directors, managers, and employees in the chart to match the structure of your organization, do one or more of the following: To add a rectangle within a particular level, right-click one of the rectangles in that level, point to Add Shape, and then click Add Shape After or Add Shape Before. To add a rectangle above another rectangle, right-click the lower-level rectangle, point to Add Shape, and then click Add Shape Above. To add a rectangle below another rectangle, right-click the higher-level rectangle, point to Add Shape, and then click Add Shape Below. To delete a rectangle, select the rectangle and then press DELETE. To add text to new rectangles, select the graphic, and then click one of the arrows on the left border. In the Type your text here dialog box, enter text. To reproduce the LEVEL 1 rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: On the slide, select the LEVEL 1 rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Font group, enter 24 in the Font Size box, click Character Spacing and then click Loose, and then click the arrow next to Font Color and click Blue, Accent 1, Lighter 40% (fourth row, fifth option from the left). On the Home tab, in the bottom right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: In the Type list, select Linear. Click the button next to Direction, and then click Linear Down (first row, second option from the left). Under Gradient stops, click Add gradient stop or Remove gradient stop until two stops appear in the slider. Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops as follows: Select the first stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 0%. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Black, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left). Select the last stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 100%. In the Transparency box, enter 100%. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane, select Gradient line in the Line Color pane, and then do the following: Under Gradient stops, click Add gradient stop or Remove gradient stop until two stops appear in the slider. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Blue, Accent 1, Lighter 40% (fourth row, fifth option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Style in the left pane. In the Line Style pane, in the Width box, enter 1.5 pt. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Text Box in the left pane, and then do the following in the Text Box pane: Under Text layout, in the Vertical alignment list, select Top. Under Internal margin, in the Left box, enter 0.19”. Under Internal margin, in the Top box, enter 0.4”. Under Internal margin, in the Right box, enter 0.19”. Under Internal margin, in the Bottom box, enter 0.19”. To reproduce the LEVEL 2 rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: On the slide, select the LEVEL 2 rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Font group, enter 24 in the Font Size box, click Character Spacing and then click Loose, and then click the arrow next to Font Color and click Purple, Accent 4, Lighter 40% (fourth row, eighth option from the left). Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Purple, Accent 4, Lighter 40% (fourth row, eighth option from the left). To reproduce the LEVEL 3 rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: On the slide, select the LEVEL 3 rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Font group, enter 24 in the Font Size box, click Character Spacing and then click Loose, and then click the arrow next to Font Color and click Olive Green, Accent 3, Lighter 40% (fourth row, seventh option from the left). On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box Launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: In the Type list select Linear. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Olive Green, Accent 3, Lighter 40% (fourth row, seventh option from the left). To reproduce the director rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: On the slide, select the director rectangle. Press the RIGHT ARROW key as needed to move the rectangle slightly off the right edge of the LEVEL 1 rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Font group, enter 22 in the Font Size box, and then click Text Shadow. On the Home tab, in the bottom right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, in the left pane, click Fill, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Blue , Accent 1, Darker 25% (fifth row, fifth option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane. In the Line Color pane, select Solid line, click the button next to Color, and then click Blue, Accent 1, Darker 25% (fifth row, fifth option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Style in the left pane. In the Line Style pane, in the Width box, enter 1 pt. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Shadow in the left pane. In the Shadow pane, click the button next to Presets, and then under Outer click Offset Center (second row, second option from the left). To reproduce the manager rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: Press and hold SHIFT, and then select the manager rectangles. Press the RIGHT ARROW key as needed to move the manager rectangles slightly off the right edge of the LEVEL 2 rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Font group, enter 22 pt in the Font Size box, and then click Text Shadow. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Purple , Accent 4, Darker 25% (fifth row, eighth option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane. In the Line Color pane, select Solid line, click the button next to Color, and then click Purple, Accent 4, Darker 25% (fifth row, eighth option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Shadow in the left pane. In the Shadow pane, click the button next to Presets , and then under Outer click Offset Center (second row, second option from the left). To reproduce the employee rectangle effects on this slide, do the following: Press and hold SHIFT, and then select the employee rectangles. Press the RIGHT ARROW key as needed to move the employee rectangles slightly off the right edge of the LEVEL 3 rectangle. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Olive Green, Accent 3, Darker 25% (fifth row, seventh option from the left). To reproduce the line effects on this slide, do the following: Press and hold SHIFT, and then select all of the connecting lines. On the Home tab, in the bottom right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, in the left pane, click Line Color, select Solid line in the Line Color pane, and then do the following: Click the button next to Color, and then click White, Text 1 (first row, second option from the left). In the Transparency box, enter 80%. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Style in the left pane. In the Line Style pane, do the following: In the Width box, enter 2.5 pt. In the Dash type list select Round Dot (second option from the top). To reproduce the animation effects for the rectangles on this slide, do the following: On the slide, select the graphic. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Entrance click Float In. Also on the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 1.00 seconds. Also on the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then do the following: Click Float Down. Click Level One by One. Also on the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Animation Pane. In the Animation Pane, click the double arrow under the animation effect to expand the contents of the list of effects. Also in the Animation Pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the first four animation effects (float down effects). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Start list, select With Previous. In the Animation Pane, select the first animation effect. On the Animations tab, on the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 2. In the Animation Pane, select the second animation effect. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then click More Entrance Effects. In the Change Entrance Effect dialog box, under Moderate, click Rise Up, and then click OK. In the Animation Pane, select the third animation effect. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then click More Entrance Effects. In the Change Entrance Effect dialog box, under Moderate, click Rise Up, and then click OK. Also on the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 0.5. In the Animation Pane, select the fourth animation effect. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then click More Entrance Effects. In the Change Entrance Effect dialog box, under Moderate, click Rise Up, and then click OK. Also on the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 1. To reproduce the animation effects for the connecting lines on this slide, do the following: In the Animation Pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the fifth and ninth animation effects (float down entrance effects). On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then under Entrance click Wipe. Also on the Animations tab, in the Timing group, do the following: In the Start list, select On Click. In the Duration box, enter 1.00 second. Also on the Animation tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click From Left. In the Animations Pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the seventh and 11th animation effects (float down entrance effects). On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then under Entrance click Wipe. In the Start list, select With Previous. In the Delay box, enter 0.5. Also on the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click From Left. In the Animation Pane, select the eighth animation effect (float down entrance effect). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 0.5. In the Animations Pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the 13th, 15th, and 17th animation effects (float down entrance effects). On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click More, and then under Entrance click Wipe. In the Animation Pane, select the 13th animation effect (wipe entrance effect). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 1.00 second. In the Animation Pane, select the 15th animation effect (wipe entrance effect). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 1.5. In the Animation Pane, select the 17th animation effect (wipe entrance effect). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 2. In the Animation Pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the 12th, 14th, 16th, and 18th animation effects (float down entrance effects). On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Start list, select With Previous.