Oracle Data Block Oracle Concepts Manual. Oracle Rows Oracle Concepts Manual.

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Presentation transcript:

Oracle Data Block Oracle Concepts Manual

Oracle Rows Oracle Concepts Manual

Oracle Blocks, Extents, Segments Oracle Concepts Manual

Oracle Tablespaces Oracle Concepts Manual

Oracle Data Files Oracle Concepts Manual

Oracle B*-Tree Oracle Concepts Manual CREATE INDEX emp_ename ON emp(ename);

Advantages of B*-Tree Structure All leaf blocks of the tree are at the same depth, so retrieval of any record from anywhere in the index takes approximately the same amount of time. B*-tree indexes automatically stay balanced. All blocks of the B*-tree are three-quarters full on the average. B*-trees provide excellent retrieval performance for a wide range of queries, including exact match and range searches. Inserts, updates, and deletes are efficient, maintaining key order for fast retrieval. B*-tree performance is good for both small and large tables, and does not degrade as the size of a table grows. Oracle Concepts Manual

Oracle Index-Organised Tables Regular Tables ROWID uniquely identifies a row; primary key can be optionally specified Implicit ROWID column; allows physical secondary indexes ROWID based access Sequential scan returns all rows UNIQUE constraint and triggers allowed A table can be stored in a cluster containing other tables. Distribution, replication, and partitioning supported Index-Organised Tables Primary key uniquely identifies a row; primary key must be specified No implicit ROWID column; cannot have physical secondary indexes Primary key based access Full-index scan returns all rows in primary key order UNIQUE constraint not allowed but triggers are allowed An index-organized table cannot be stored in a cluster. Distribution, replication, and partitioning not supported