6 Basic questions all societies must answer: Human QuestionsBasic Issues 1) Why are we here?Goals & objectives 2) Who's running things?Power & authority 3) Who does this belong to?Ownership & property 4) Who's going to do that?Work & sustenance 5) Who can I marry?Love, & family relations 6) Why don't they agree with us? Dissent & deviance From

Defining Utopia An ideal place (everyone lives in peace and harmony) that does not exist in reality. A place, state, or condition that is ideally “perfect” in respect of: Politics Laws Customs Conditions Values and beliefs Eu - a prefix from Greek meaning good. Ou - a prefix from Greek meaning not. Topia - a root from Greek meaning place.

American Values and Ideals Why did Pilgrims come to America? Enlightenment Values Enlightened Self- Interest The Pursuit of Happiness Self-Determination Expansionism

Dystopia The antonym of utopia An imaginary place where people lead dehumanized and often fearful lives

Dystopian Concepts A Dystopia may have: Totalitarian dictatorship What does totalitarian mean? –It refers to a society in which nearly every aspect of public and private behavior is regulated by the government. “Big Brother” Glorification and justification of violence Technology that replaces humanity Negative social trends taken to nightmarish extremes A poor standard of living among the lower and middle classes

Characteristics of Dystopian Literature Fictional and futuristic Serve as warnings to contemporary man Comment on our own current society A protagonist that questions the society Set in the future but resembles contemporary society

What if... No one had to go to school? You could have an iPod in your brain? Your computer could read your thoughts? No one had to pay taxes? Everyone had plastic surgery? Babies were scientifically created? Advanced science and technology could abolish suffering and death? This is a Dystopia in the Making!

Gattaca (1997) Did you find what you were looking for? Genetic Discrimination Concerns of reproductive technologies Destiny Dystopian Movies

I, Robot (2004) Did you find what you were looking for? Man vs. Machine Humanoid Robotics Advancement of Technology Dystopian Movies

Wall-E Fahrenheit 451 Minority ReportChildren of Men The Matrix The Stepford Wives Other Dystopian films:

On a Venn Diagram… Utopia vs. Dystopia- –How are they the same, and how are they different? (Use a blank piece of white paper)

On the other side of your paper… Draw a Concept Definition Map for Utopia. The Venn Diagram, and the Concept Definition Map do not need to be complete, but you must have a good start on both.