Geometric Solids EQ: What are the most common types of solids, what are cross sections and solids of revolution?
Cross section: a two-dimensional figure created by the intersection of a plane and a solid – “a slice”
An orange is a SPHERE. If you cut through the orange the two-dimensional “slice” you get is a CIRCLE
Solid of Revolution: A 3-D figure “swept out” by rotating a 2-D figure around an axis
Volume = (Area of Base)(Height)
1. Type of solid: ____________________ Height of solid: _________________ Shape of base: _________________ Area of base: ___________________ Volume
2. Type of solid: ____________________ Height of solid: _________________ Shape of base: _________________ Area of base: ___________________ Volume
2. Type of solid: ____________________ Height of solid: _________________ Shape of base: _________________ Area of base: ___________________ Volume
3. Type of solid: ____________________ Height of solid: _________________ Shape of base: _________________ Area of base: ___________________ Volume
4. Type of solid: ____________________ Height of solid: _________________ Shape of base: _________________ Area of base: ___________________ Volume
5. Type of solid: _________________________ Volume
Cross-Section Problems #1) Given a sphere with a radius of 200 cm 3, find the area of the perpendicular cross section right through its center
#2) Given a cylinder with radius 7 in and height 10 in, find the area of a cross section that is parallel to its base
#3) Given a cone with a radius of 6 ft and a height of 12 ft, find the area of the triangle formed by a perpendicular cross section down through the cone’s center