Social Security www.socialsecurity.gov. 2 Who Gets Benefits from Social Security? 1/2010 53 million people.

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Presentation transcript:

Social Security

2 Who Gets Benefits from Social Security? 1/ million people

3 A Foundation for Planning Your Future

4 The Social Security Statement  The Statement provides you with estimates of your monthly Social Security retirement, disability, and survivors benefits  The Statement allows you to check your earnings history for accuracy

5 Use the Retirement Estimator  Convenient, secure, and quick financial planning tool  Immediate and accurate benefit estimates  Lets you create “What if” scenarios based on different ages and earnings

6 How Do You Qualify for Retirement Benefits?  You need to work to earn Social Security “credits”  Each $ 1,130 in earnings gives you one credit  You can earn a maximum of 4 credits per year Example: To earn 4 credits in 2010, you must earn at least $ 4,480. Earning 40 credits (10 years of work) throughout your working life will qualify you for a retirement benefit.

7 Full Retirement Age Year of BirthFull Retirement Age 1937 or earlier & 2 months & 4 months & 6 months & 8 months & 10 months 1943 – & 2 months & 4 months & 6 months & 8 months & 10 months 1960 or later67

8 Your Age At The Time You Elect Retirement Benefits Affects the Amount  At age 62, you get a lower monthly payment  At your full retirement age, you get your full benefit  You get an even higher monthly payment if you work past your full retirement age If You’re a Worker and Retire

9 Your Age At The Time You Elect Retirement Benefits Affects the Amount  Age 6275% of benefit  Age 66100% of benefit  Age 70132% of benefit For example, if you were born from 1943 through 1954:

10 How Social Security Determines Your Benefit Social Security benefits are based on earnings  Step 1 -Your wages are adjusted for changes in wage levels over time  Step 2 -Find the monthly average of your 35 highest earnings years  Step 3 -Result is “average indexed monthly earnings”

11 If your average monthly earnings are= $ 5,200 Then your monthly benefit would be= $ 2,001 Average Monthly Earnings $ 5,200 90% of First $ 767= $ % of Earnings over $ 767 through $ 4,624 $ 3,857= $ 1,234 ( $ 4,586- $ 761= $ 3,825) 15% of Earnings over $ 4,624 $576 = $86 $ 5,200 $ 2, Retirement Benefit Computation Example

12 What You Can Expect at Full Retirement Age 56% 41% 34%

13 If any part of your pension is based on work not covered by Social Security, you may be affected by the Windfall Elimination Provision. Windfall Elimination Provision

14 Windfall Elimination Provision (WEP) Normal ComputationWEP Computation 90% of the First $ 76740% of the First $ % of the Next $ 3,85732% of the Next $ 3,85715% of the Remainder

15 30 or more or fewer40 Exception to the Windfall Elimination Provision Years of Social% of First Factor Security Coverage in Benefit Formula  Our Online WEP calculator allows you to estimate your Social Security benefit.

16 Government Pension Offset (GPO) If you receive a government pension based on work not covered by Social Security, your Social Security spouse’s or widow(er)’s benefits may be reduced.

17 Example: $ 1,200 of government pension 2/3 = $ 800 Social Security spouse’s benefits = $ 750 No benefit payable by Social Security Government Pension Offset (GPO) Applies to Spouse’s Benefits Only 2/3 of amount of government pension will be used to reduce the Social Security spouse’s benefits  Our Online GPO calculator allows you to estimate your Social Security benefit.

18 You Can Work & Still Receive Benefits You CanIf You Make More, If You AreMake Up ToSome Benefits Will Be Withheld Under Full Retirement Age $ 14,640/yr. ( $ 1,220/mo.) $ 1 for every $ 2 The Year Full Retirement Age is Reached $ 37,880/yr. ( $ 3,240/mo.) $ 1 for every $ 3 Month of Full Retirement Age and AboveNo LimitNo Limit Note: If some of your retirement benefits are withheld because of your earnings, your benefits will be increased starting at your full retirement age to take into account those months in which benefits were withheld.

19  About 1/3 of people who get Social Security pay income taxes on their benefits.  At the end of each year, you’ll receive a Social Security Benefit Statement (Form SSA-1099). Use this statement to complete your Federal income tax return to find out if you have to pay taxes on your benefit. Your Benefits Can Be Taxable

20 Social Security Cost-of-Living Adjustments Effective DateAmount June % June % June % June % June % June % June % June % Dec % Dec % Dec % Dec % Dec % Dec 19884% Dec % Dec % Dec % Dec 19923% Effective DateAmount Dec % Dec % Dec % Dec % Dec % Dec % Dec % Dec % Dec % Dec % Dec % Dec % Dec % Dec % Dec % Dec % Dec 20090%

21 Social Security’s Online Services Online Services for before or after you receive benefits  Retirement Estimator  Retirement & Disability Applications  Medicare Online  Apply for Extra Help With Medicare Drug Plan Costs  Retirement/Survivors/Disability Planner  Request a Social Security Statement  Change of Address  Medicare Card Replacements  Request a Benefit Verification Letter  Start or Change Direct Deposit

22 Applying for Retirement Benefits You can apply online for Retirement Benefits by visiting and then clicking on “Retirement/Medicare”