The Affordable Care Act: What Do Consumers Need To Know About Health Reform’s Changes? Part of the Foundation’s Covering Health Reform Webinar Series August.

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Presentation transcript:

The Affordable Care Act: What Do Consumers Need To Know About Health Reform’s Changes? Part of the Foundation’s Covering Health Reform Webinar Series August 28, :30 p.m. ET

Jennifer Tolbert Director of State Health Reform Today’s Speakers from the Kaiser Family Foundation Rakesh Singh Vice President of Communications Karen Pollitz Senior Fellow, Health Reform and Private Insurance

Promoting Health Coverage through the ACA Medicaid Coverage For Low-Income Individuals Employer-Sponsored Coverage Marketplaces With Subsidies for Moderate Income Individuals Individual Mandate Health Insurance Market Reforms Universal Coverage

*Medicaid also includes other public programs: CHIP, other state programs, Medicare and military-related coverage. The federal poverty level for a family of three in 2011 was $18,530. Numbers may not add to 100% due to rounding. SOURCE: KCMU/Urban Institute analysis of 2012 ASEC Supplement to the CPS. Many Uninsured Will Be Newly Eligible for Coverage 47.9 Million Uninsured266.4 Million Nonelderly Employer-Sponsored Coverage Uninsured Medicaid* Private Non- Group Health Insurance Coverage of the Nonelderly, 2011 Income ≤138% FPL Medicaid (51%) % FPL Subsidies (39%) ≥400% FPL (10%)

*138% FPL = $15,856 for an individual and $26,951 for a family of three in ACA Medicaid Expansion Fills Current Gaps in Coverage Adults Elderly & Persons with Disabilities Parents Pregnant Women Children Extends to Adults ≤138% FPL* Medicaid Eligibility Today Medicaid Eligibility in 2014 Limited to Specific Low-Income Groups Extends to Adults ≤138% FPL*

* These states are exploring an approach to the Medicaid expansion that is likely to require waiver approval. Current Status of the Medicaid Expansion Decision, as of August 28, 2013 Debate Ongoing (5 States) Moving Forward at this Time (25 States including DC) Not Moving Forward at this Time (21 States)

In States That Do Not Expand Medicaid, There Will Be Large Gaps in Coverage for Low-Income Adults Eligibility for Medicaid and Subsidies as of 2014 in 21 States Not Expanding Medicaid at this Time: Current Medicaid Eligibility Limit for Parents Median of 21 States Not Expanding: 48% FPL

Health Insurance Marketplaces Will Facilitate Enrollment into Coverage by Individuals and Small Employers Eligibility for Multiple Programs Determined in Real Time Information Provided on Available Plans for Comparison Enrollment Into Selected Plan Plan A Plan BPlan C     John Doe 123 Main Street Medicaid/CHIP Unsubsidized Exchange Coverage Premium Tax Credits

State Have Made Their Decisions For Creating Health Insurance Marketplaces Partnership Marketplace (7 states) State-based Marketplace (17 states including DC) Federally-facilitated Marketplace (27 states) * In Utah, the federal government will operate the individual exchange while the state will run the SHOP exchange. ** Idaho and New Mexico received approval to operate state-based marketplaces; however, due to time constraints, the states will rely on the federal government for the IT infrastructure, but will perform most other functions.

Pre-ACA Policies are medically underwritten Many policies exclude benefits such as prescription drugs and maternity care Policies typically have high cost sharing Premiums are unsubsidized leaving them unaffordable for many Post-ACA Insurers are prohibited from discriminating based on health status Policies must cover the essential health benefits Consumer out-of-pocket spending is limited Premium and cost-sharing subsidies are available ACA Includes New Rules for Coverage in the Non-group Market

Plan Type “Actuarial Value”Typical Deductible Typical Coinsurance Maximum Out-of- Pocket Cost Bronze60%$5,00030%$6,350 Silver70%$2,00020%$6,350 Gold80%$020%$6,350 Platinum90%$010%$6,350 Catastrophic (up to age 30) NA$6,3500%$6,350 All figures are for single coverage. Amounts for families would be double. All plans must cover essential benefits: hospitalization, outpatient medical, emergency care, Rx drugs, maternity, mental health, rehab, lab tests, preventive services, pediatric dental & vision. Plans Sold through Marketplaces Will Be Easier to Compare

% FPL % of income Occupation Annual salary 2 nd lowest cost silver Unsubsidized: $3,018 age 24 $3,857 age 40 $9,054 age 64 Bronze Unsubsidized: $2,501 age 24 $3,197 age 40 $7,505 age <133% 2%Fast food worker $14,500$290 $ % 3% - 4%Retail clerk $17,000$660 $143$ % 4% - 6.3%Dishwasher $18,930$886 $369$225$ % 6.3% % Home health aide $24,320$1,631 $1,115$971$ % 8.05% - 9.5% Pre-school teacher $30,750$2,633 $2,116$1,972$1, % 9.5%Construction worker $38,380$3,018$3,646 $2,501$2,986$2, % 9.5%Reporter $45,120$3,018$3,857$4,286$2,501$3,197$2,737 KFF Subsidy Calculator, Most Consumers in Marketplaces Will Be Eligible for Subsidies to Lower the Cost of Coverage

Large employer requirement to offer coverage or pay a penalty. Delayed to 2015 Maximum limit on annual out-of-pocket cost sharing for essential benefits limited to $6,350/person or $12,700/family. Partially delayed to 2015 No annual dollar limits on covered benefits Small group, fully insured plans must cover essential health benefits Already in effect: No lifetime limits on covered benefits, dependent coverage to age 26, 100% coverage for preventive services Coming Changes to Employer-Sponsored Insurance

October 1, 2013 – March 31, 2014 Initial open enrollment period -People can enroll after March 31 st if they have a qualifying event -Those eligible for Medicaid can enroll at any time January 1, 2014 Coverage through Marketplaces and expanded Medicaid coverage begins Insurance market rules go into effect Requirement to have insurance coverage takes effect October 15, 2014 – December 15, 2014 Marketplace open enrollment period January 1, 2015 Large employer requirement to offer coverage takes effect Key Implementation Dates

Examples of these embedded resources: Kera.org: CNNMoney: Feature KFF’s Health Reform Resources On Your Site Health Reform Subsidy CalculatorAnimated Video

TO ASK: Please press the number 1 followed by the number 4 to ask a question. Your line will be unmuted when it is your turn. TO WITHDRAW: If your question has been answered, you may press 1 followed by the number 3 to withdraw your question. In the interest of time, please try to only ask one question. If you have any follow-up questions, you can use the chat function in the Q&A tab or you can contact us via at Q&A

Infographic: Visualizing Health Policy – Health Coverage Under the Affordable Care Act kff.org/infographic/visualizing -health-policy-health- coverage-under-the- affordable-care-act-aca Individual Mandate

Infographic: Employer Responsibility Under the Affordable Care Act 2013 Annual Employer Health Benefits Survey Employer Mandate

Issue Brief: What is Medicaid’s Impact on Access to Care, Health Outcomes, and Quality of Care? Setting the Record Straight on Evidence Issue Brief: Analyzing the Impact of State Medicaid Expansion Decisions Report: State and Local Coverage Changes Under Full Implementation of the Affordable Care Act Report: The Cost of Not Expanding Medicaid Issue Brief: The Impact of Current State Medicaid Expansion Decisions on Coverage by Race and Ethnicity Issue Brief: Key Lessons from Medicaid and CHIP for Outreach and Enrollment Under the Affordable Care Act Fact Sheet: Medicaid and Its Role in State/Federal Budgets and Health Reform Medicaid Expansion

State Health Insurance Marketplace Profiles: kff.org/state-health-exchange-profiles Table/Map: Status of State Action on the Medicaid Expansion Decision Issue Brief: Quantifying Tax Credits for People Now Buying Insurance on Their Own Issue Brief: Ensuring the Health Care Needs of Women: A Checklist for Health Exchanges Issue Brief: Navigator and In-Person Assistance Programs: A Snapshot of State Programs Brief: Explaining Health Care Reform: Questions About Health Insurance Exchanges Exchanges/Marketplaces

Quizzes on Women’s Health, Health Reform/ACA, Uninsured, Medicaid, Medicare –Each quiz has 10 questions; includes explanations & related resources with results Health Reform Implementation Timeline –Shows how & when provisions of the health reform law will be implemented Health Poll Question Finder –Search our archive of poll questions on health issues by topic or keyword Zooming In On Health Reform Tool –See how the number & composition of individuals enrolled in Medicaid (or who are uninsured) could change in local areas and at the state level if your state expands Medicaid Infographic: Medicaid Spending & Enrollment –Click through to see who is covered & what the program spends on their care Interactive Resources: Quizzes, Infographics & More

Video: La Reforma del Cuidado de la Salud Llega al Publico –kff.org/health-reform/video/video-la-reforma-del-cuidado-de-la-salud-llega-al-publico –Released with the first animated YouToons video by KFF, “Health Reform Hits Main Street” – released in 2010 Coming Soon! –The companion video to the second animated YouToons video by KFF, “The YouToons Get Ready for Obamacare: Health Insurance Changes Coming Your Way Under the Affordable Care Act” – released in July 2013 English video: kff.org/health-reform/video/youtoons-obamacare-video Spanish Language Resources

Contact: Rakesh Singh, VP of Communications, Kaiser Family Foundation –Based in Menlo Park, California headquarters – More Health Reform Resources: – – For more information

kff.org/health-reform/event/what-do-consumers- need-to-know-about-health-reforms-changes The full webinar presentation and PowerPoint slides will be posted by tomorrow morning. The transcript of today’s webinar will be posted in the coming week. Today’s Webinar Will Be Archived