Absolute Time. Radioactive Decay Parent Isotope --> Daughter Isotope + Decay Particle + Energy.

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Presentation transcript:

Absolute Time

Radioactive Decay Parent Isotope --> Daughter Isotope + Decay Particle + Energy

Daughter Isotope Parent Isotope Half Life Time it takes for half of the parent isotope to decay into daughter isotope

Radioactive Isotopes Used for Absolute Dating parentdaughterhalf life (years) 235 U 207 Pb4.50 x U 206 Pb0.71 x K 40 Ar1.25 x Rb 87 Sr47.0 x C 14 N5730

Radioactive Decay & Telling Time

Information Required for Radiometric Dating Initial Parent Isotope Content Half Life of Isotope Current Parent Isotope Concentration Closed System Remember: Age = Amount of Change Rate of Change

Mass Spectrometer

What can be dated?

When does a system become “Closed”? (i.e., What are you dating?) Cooling of Igneous Rock Metamorphism Death of Organic Material

Sedimentary Rocks: What are we dating?

Lab 3

Geologic Provenances of Washington