Lecture ERS 482/682 (Fall 2002) Why watersheds? ERS 482/682 Small Watershed Hydrology
Lecture ERS 482/682 (Fall 2002) Definition –ridge or stretch of high land dividing the areas drained by different rivers or river systems (e.g., Continental Divide) –the area drained by a river or river system –an area of land where all of the water that is under it or drains off of it goes into the same place
Lecture ERS 482/682 (Fall 2002)
Lecture ERS 482/682 (Fall 2002)
Lecture ERS 482/682 (Fall 2002) Figure P1 (NRC 1999)
Lecture ERS 482/682 (Fall 2002) Why are watersheds important? We all live in a watershed
Lecture ERS 482/682 (Fall 2002) Why are watersheds important? We all live in a watershed We all affect watersheds –Increased impervious surface Runoff Infiltration
Lecture ERS 482/682 (Fall 2002) Why are watersheds important? We all live in a watershed We all affect watersheds –Increased impervious surface Runoff Infiltration –Waste discharges
Lecture ERS 482/682 (Fall 2002) Why are watersheds important? Source: Center for Watershed Protection
Lecture ERS 482/682 (Fall 2002) Why are watersheds important? We all live in a watershed We all affect watersheds –Increased impervious surface Runoff Infiltration –Waste discharges We all use watersheds
Lecture ERS 482/682 (Fall 2002) Watershed issues Runoff processes Hydrologic modeling Erosion Sediments Floods Urbanization Forest management Fire Grazing TMDL assessment