Genetics Travis Mackoy. Gregor Mendel 1860s Developed basic principles of genetics Studied genetics of pea plants.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Mendel’s Laws of Heredity
Advertisements

Chapter 8 Mendel & Heredity
Genetics SC Biology Standard B The students will be able to predict inherited traits by using the principles of Mendelian Genetics, summarize.
Unit 6 Genetics: the science of heredity
Genetics: Basic Inheritance Ch & 2. Genetics Genetics is the study of heredity. Genetics is the study of heredity. Traits are controlled through.
Genetics College Biology. Gregor Mendel Mid 1800’s, Austrian monk. Introduced probability to genetics Mated pea plants.
Mendelian Genetics. Vocabulary Terms 1.Allele- different forms of a gene 2.Phenotype- observable trait or characteristic 1.I.e. Green eyes, black hair.
Mendelian Genetics Chapter 6.3 & 6.4. Gregor Mendel Gregor Mendel: Father of genetics, Gregor Mendel: Father of genetics, studied pea plants. Genetics:
Genetics Chapter 10, Section 1.
Lab Biology Chapter 9 - Genetics Mrs. Nemanic
Genetics Chapter 8. Gregor Mendel: Father of Genetics Genetics: study of heredity Heredity: passing traits from parent to offspring Used peas to study.
GENETICS: PATTERNS OF INHERITANCE. ALLELE One of the two or more forms of the gene for a specific trait Represented by letters S – Smooth seed s – wrinkled.
Chapter 9 Table of Contents Section 1 Mendel’s Legacy
1 Vocabulary Review GENETICS. 2 Study of how characteristics are transmitted from parent to offspring GENETICS.
Introduction to Genetics Ch. 11. Write the information on the slides that show this symbol or that is this color.
Mendel’s Theory Section 8-2 Ag Biology. Before Mendel’s Experiments People thought that offspring were a blend of the parents characteristics. Example.
Genetics. Gregor Mendel: Father of Genetics Genetics: study of heredity Heredity: passing traits from parent to offspring Used peas to study heredity.
Chapter 6 Mendelian Genetics. Genetics – the scientific study of heredity Gregor Mendel is said to be the father of genetics. Mendel used pea plants to.
Mendel: Fundamentals of Genetics
1 Vocabulary Review GENETICS. 2 Study of how characteristics are transmitted from parent to offspring GENETICS.
LECTURE CONNECTIONS 3 | Basic Principles of Heredity © 2009 W. H. Freeman and Company.
Genetics. What is Genetics  Genetics is the scientific study of heredity.  Heredity is what makes each species unique.
Genetics Chapter 11. What is Genetics  Genetics is the scientific study of heredity.  Heredity is what makes each species unique.
Genetics review. In a Punnett square problem, what do the capital letters represent?
Principles of Mendelian Genetics B-4.6. Principles of Mendelian Genetics Genetics is the study of patterns of inheritance and variations in organisms.
MENDELIAN GENETICS Unit Four. Gregor Mendel Discovered principals of genetics Used peas to prove his inheritance theory Before Mendel, people thought.
Predict and interpret patterns of inheritance Genetics Unit.
1 Vocabulary Review GENETICS. 2 Study of how characteristics are transmitted from parent to offspring GENETICS.
Mendelian Genetics. Let’s Review How are traits coded? Where are genes located? Chromosomes are composed of what macromolecule?
Classical Genetics. Breaking Down the Definitions 1.Genetics 2.Heredity 3.Trait 4.P generation 5.Dominant 6.Recessive 7.Law of segregation 8.Law of independent.
Section 1 Mendel’s Legacy Chapter 9 Gregor Mendel The study of how characteristics are transmitted from parents to offspring is called genetics.
Genetics. Gregor Mendel: Father of Genetics Genetics: study of heredity Heredity: passing traits from parent to offspring Used peas to study heredity.
Jeopardy Mendel’s Labs Principles Traits Terms to know Meiosis Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Final Jeopardy.
Genetics Review 23 How many pairs of chromosomes do humans have?
Mendelian Genetics Chapter 10/ Section 2. Mendelian Genetics Copyright © McGraw-Hill Education Gregor Mendel: The Father of Genetics The passing of traits.
The study of inheritance of traits.  Austrian Monk  Studied how traits were passed from parent to offspring  His ideas forms the foundation for the.
Chromosomes §Humans have 23 pairs of chromosomes. §The autosomes refer to pairs They are identical in both males and females. §Pair #23 is the.
Chapter 9 Table of Contents Section 1 Mendel’s Legacy
copyright cmassengale
Why we look the way we look...
Genetics.
CHAPTER 9 Human Genetics
Mendelian Genetics.
Genetics Basics (10.2) State Standard
Lab Biology Chapter 9 - Genetics Mrs. Nemanic
Chapter 9 Table of Contents Section 1 Mendel’s Legacy
Mendel’s Laws of Heredity
Why we look the way we look...
Genetics.
Mendelian VS. Non-Mendelian Genetics
Genetics Basics (10.2) State Standard
Mendel’s Laws of Heredity
Mendel’s Laws of Heredity
10.2 Mendelian Genetics Genetics – The science of heredity.
Mendel & Inheritance SC.912.L.16.1 Use Mendel’s laws of segregation and independent assortment to analyze patterns of inheritance.
Punnett Squares.
Human Genetics Pp
GENETICS -2A Gregor Mendel.
Chapter 13 - Genetics Notes
Mendel’s Laws of Heredity
Why we look the way we look...
CROSSES.
What is Heredity? _____________- is the Study OF Genes/Heredity.
Mendel’s Laws of Heredity
Genetics.
Chapter 11: Introduction to Genetics Mendel and Meiosis
Mendel’s Laws of Heredity
Mendelelian Genetics (pgs )
Chapter 9 Table of Contents Section 1 Mendel’s Legacy
Presentation transcript:

Genetics Travis Mackoy

Gregor Mendel 1860s Developed basic principles of genetics Studied genetics of pea plants

Basic Terminology Gene- Basic Unit of heredity Allele- Gene that exists in >1 form Genotype- Genetic makeup of individual Phenotype- Physical manifestation of genotype

Mendel’s First Law: Law of Segregation Genes exist in alternate forms Two alleles for each inherited trait; one from each parent Alleles separate during meiosis, resulting in gametes carrying one allele And…

Dominance If two alleles are different, one will be dominant and the other will be silent. Dominant- denoted by capital letter Recessive- denoted by lower case letter

Punnett Square Way to predict monohybrid cross Aa x Aa A=black flowers, a=white flowers Genotype: 1:3:1 Phenotype: 3 Black: 1 White

Mendel’s Second Law: Law of Independent Assortment Dihybrid Cross

The Chromosomal Theory of Inheritance Crossing Over/ Genetic Recombination Occurs during meiosis (Prophase I)

Variations on Mendelian Genetics Incomplete Dominance Co-dominance Sex Determination: Females have XX, while males have XY