Sequence of Natural Events n Before: n Atmospheric pressure starts to fall and winds increase in strength.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Changing Earths Surface Rapidly. Earthquakes Earthquakes Cause Cause –Occurs when huge slabs of rock move against each other deep below the Earths surface.
Advertisements

These sessions will introduce the basic natural processes, historical geographic ranges, and potential impacts of the natural hazards that are unique to.
Constructive and Destructive Forces that effect Earth’s Landforms
Unit 3.c. – Extreme weather events and their impact on people and property -Hurricane formation & structure -Case study of one hurricane to illustrate:
Hurricanes. Midlatitude Cyclones vs. Tropical Storms  Midlatitude Cyclones  Cover large area  Have cold fronts and warm fronts  Less violent (except.
Objectives Identify the conditions required for tropical cyclones to form. Describe the life cycle of a tropical cyclone. Recognize the dangers of hurricanes.
These are the major types of severe weather that we will learn about today Thunderstorms Tornadoes Hurricanes.
Forces Impacting Earth Word Wall OBJ: We will learn our vocabulary on factors impacting Earth’s systems by defining our vocabulary and creating.
Caribbean Disaster Mitigation Project Caribbean Institute for Meteorology and Hydrology Impacts of Tropical Cyclones Horace H. P. Burton and Selvin DeC.
Severe Weather.
Severe Weather Hurricanes and Nor’easters. Hurricane Fran.
Roger Robertson Samuel Olson
Weather Extreme Weather. Summary  Thunderstorms  Tornadoes  Floods  Droughts  Hurricanes, Typhoons & Tropical Cyclones  Blizzards.
icane-sandy slideshow/ s/ike/photo- comparisons/bolivar.html.
MORE MAPPING SKILLS Area Reference – 4 figure reference Grid Reference – 6 figure reference “L E N” L corner E Eastings N Northings.
Elephants are capable of swimming 20 miles. The hurricanes that effect the Eastern part of the U.S. Originate off the west Coast of Africa. They start.
Section 17.1 Notes Weather changes as air masses move.
Beach Erosion and Deposition
Research Class notes Cause and Effect of Catastrophes.
Severe Weather Weather Unit. Thunderstorms A severe storm with lightning, thunder, heavy rains, and strong winds.
Hurricanes. What is a Hurricane? A hurricane is a tropical storm that forms over the ocean. A hurricane is a tropical storm that forms over the ocean.
Hurricanes Hurricanes  A tropical cyclone that occurs in the Atlantic.  Also a generic term for low pressure systems that develop in the tropics.
This is a three day record of The one hurricane over top of South Florida heading east To west.
What We Know…. Geology is about the Earth Geology deals with the lithosphere, which together with the biosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere make up the.
Earthquakes. Volcanoes Tsunamis Hurricanes Tornadoes.
Hurricanes.
Weather Fronts.
Which of the weather maps represents the conditions necessary for your selected extreme natural event? Explain how the pressure systems on your selected.
PHYSICAL AND HUMAN GEOGRAPHY. NATURAL HAZARDS  CHALLENGES FOR HUMAN ACTIVITIES.  NATURAL HAZARD IS A NATURAL EVENT THAT CAUSES DAMAGE TO PROPERTY, DISRUPTION.
Storms Thunderstorms Tornados Flash Floods And Hurricanes.
What is a storm? A storm is a violent disturbance in the atmosphere caused by sudden changes in pressure Types of storms: –Thunderstorms –Tornadoes –Hurricanes.
Describing distribution Can you see patterns or do they occur randomly? Do they occur on land or in the sea? Which continents can you identify? Are.
Types of Storms Hurricanes. What is a Hurricane and how do they form? Hurricane: a tropical storm that has winds about 119km/hour (73.9 mph) or higher.
Storms Chapter 8 Section 4. Standards S 6.2d Students know earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, landslides and floods change human and wildlife habitats.
Severe Weather. Thunderstorms Small intense systems that can produce strong winds, rain, lightning and thunder. Need 2 conditions –Air near surface needs.
Natural Catastrophes. Wildfires Lightning strikes cause one out of every five wildfires. Drought conditions, wind, high temperatures, and low humidity.
Severe Weather.
Barometric Pressure – The pressure due to the weight of the atmosphere.
Chapter 3 Weather Fronts and Storms
The Nature of Storms There are 3 Stages of a thunderstorm:
1.2 ATMOSPHERIC CIRCULATION Atmospheric circulation : global-scale movement of the layer of air surrounding the Earth. Hot air rises (low density) Cold.
Tropical Storms SWBAT identify where tropical cyclones originate; describe the life cycle of a tropical cyclone; recognize the dangers of hurricanes.
STORMS COULTER. THUNDERSTORMS STORM IS CLASSIFIED AS A VIOLENT DISTURBANCE IN THE ATMOSPHERE. THUNDERSTORM IS A SMALL STORM OFTEN ACCOMPANIED BY HEAVY.
Atmosphere Composition Nitrogen  78% Oxygen  21% Other  about 1% Nitrogen  78% Oxygen  21% Other  about 1%
Climatic Hazards: Causes and Concerns. Introduction Cyclones and Hurricanes Floods Drought Impacts Strategies.
Image from Humans are moving seaward (closer to the water) Ocean is moving landward Humans are moving seaward (closer to.
What does distribution mean? Map to show distribution of tropical revolving storms Map from memory Questions 1. What is the relationship between the.
Beaches. Beach Profile A beach environment consists of several zones.
Chapter 3 Visual Vocabulary Term Definition Picture Air Mass Continental Maritime Polar Tropical Front Cold Front Warm Front Stationary Front High Pressure.
Hurricanes Chapter 17 Sections 2 & 3 Pages Chapter 17 Sections 2 & 3 Pages
Workshop 2: When Disaster Strikes hurricanesurge abandon cycledegreedestruction focusincreasemajor preventrecoverysevere evacuateexceededintensity metallicmoist.
{ 4.2 Low-pressure systems can become storms.  A tropical storm is a low-pressure system that starts near the equator and has winds that blow at 65km/h.
IN p 133 Explain the difference between the vocabulary words in each of the following sets: 1.air mass, front 2.Humidity, relative humidity 3.Relative.
Weather Patterns Storms Chapter 3 Section 2. Storm A violent disturbance in the atmosphere.
Hurricanes Weather. Hurricanes  The whirling tropical cyclones that occasionally have wind speeds exceeding 300 kilometers (185 miles) per hour are known.
Hurricanes. Hurricane a storm system with a large low-pressure center with many thunderstorms produces strong winds and heavy rain.
On the back, illustrate an example of each natural disaster
Tropical Revolving Storms
Section 17.1 Start Air Masses Are Bodies of Air
Catastrophic Events An event that causes great distress and suffering; a disaster classified by the extent and intensity of its impact on the ecosystem.
JH-KEADLE Catastrophic Events.
Severe Weather S6E4 b. Relate unequal heating of land and water surfaces to form large global wind systems and weather events such as tornados and thunderstorms.
Catastrophic Events Notes
Session 6 - 7: Major Coastal Hazards (Session 7: Part II)
is followed by strong winds that greatly affect a habitat.
REGIONAL CONSULTATION MEETING ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE GLOBAL CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION NETWORK IN LATIN AMERICA October 2009, Mexico City, Mexico.
Catastrophic Events Think – What is a catastrophic event?
Stages of Hurricane Development…
Severe Weather S6E4 b. Relate unequal heating of land and water surfaces to form large global wind systems and weather events such as tornados and thunderstorms.
Presentation transcript:

Sequence of Natural Events n Before: n Atmospheric pressure starts to fall and winds increase in strength

During: 1-2 days n Pressure falls rapidly

During: 1-2 days n Winds increase to hurricane force, and rain becomes torrential. Seas become extremely rough. n Suction effect may cause storm surge

During:1-2 days n On high islands, rivers flood and landslides erode n The worst of the storm occur just before the eye passes by. Then for a short time the wind calms and the skies clear

During:1-2 days n The eye of the storm

During:1-2 days n When the second half of the cyclone strikes, the violent conditions return but the wind comes from the opposite direction

During:1-2 days n Atmospheric pressure rises rapidly and the cyclone moves away

During: 2-3 days n The process

After: 2-3 days n As the cyclone moves further away, atmospheric pressure gets back to normal and fine weather returns

Effects on the natural environment n Before: 2-3 days n Winds picks up speed, clouds build up and rain starts.

During: 1-2 days n On high and low islands, wind strips vegetation of leaves and fruit.

During: 1-2 days n Coastal vegetation is burned by salt spray n Coastal erosion strips beaches of sand. Live coral reefs are damaged.

After: n Seawater floods recede, but soils are damaged by salt (salinisation) n Nature gradually repairs the damage.