CE 230-Engineering Fluid Mechanics Lecture # 6 Basics of Fluid Statics.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Method of Virtual Work.
Advertisements

Mechanics of Materials II
Mass density ρ is the mass m divided by the volume v. ρ = m/v kg/m 3.
Friction.
© 2006 Baylor University EGR 1301 Slide 1 Lecture 5 Introduction to Engineering Approximate Running Time - 15 minutes Distance Learning / Online Instructional.
CVE 240 – Fluid Mechanics FLUID STATICS. This section will study the forces generated by fluids at rest.
The Ultimate Importance of Invariant Property : Rothalpy
CE Statics Chapter 6 – Lecture 19.
Force, Pressure and Area.  The force acting on a certain area is called pressure  If you change the area but keep the force the same the pressure changes.
General idea:  The column of air exerts a force on the surface of the earth.  This force per area is as large as 1.03x10 5 Pa at sea level, also known.
APPLIED MECHANICS Lecture 10 Slovak University of Technology
Mechanical Advantage and the Inclined Plane: More Practice.
Fluid Statics.
CE 230-Engineering Fluid Mechanics Lecture # Noncircular conduits Uniform flow in open channels.
Fluid Mechanics –For Civil Engineers is all about SMU Storing– Moving– Using ( Incompressible fluids - water) To design and manage these systems we need.
1 MECH 221 FLUID MECHANICS (Fall 06/07) Tutorial 2 FLUID STATICS.
Water Pressure and Pressure Forces
Water Pressure and Pressure Force (Revision)
CE 230-Engineering Fluid Mechanics Lecture # 11 & 12 Hydrostatic forces on curved surfaces.
CE 230-Engineering Fluid Mechanics Lecture # 28 Laminar flow in circular pipes.
CE 230-Engineering Fluid Mechanics Lecture # 17 Reynolds transport equation Control volume equation.
CE 230-Engineering Fluid Mechanics Lecture # 9 & 10 Hydrostatic forces on plane surfaces.
Pressure Measurement Many text define the force per unit area exerted by a fluid on its containing wall as a pressure and the force per unit area that.
Week 2 Terminology + Hydraulics review. Terms Porosity Porosity Moisture content Moisture content Saturation Saturation Aquifer Aquifer Aquitard Aquitard.
Hydraulics.
Pressure and its Measurement
Chapter 15 Fluid Mechanics. Density Example Find the density of an 4g mass with a volume of 2cm 3.
Motivation for Studying Fluid Mechanics
Shawn Kenny, Ph.D., P.Eng. Assistant Professor Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science Memorial University of Newfoundland ENGI.
Good Day! 10/7/2015 How is it that you can stop a huge car by just pushing on a pedal? It seems like you would need more force than that doesn’t it? The.
STATICS VECTOR MECHANICS FOR ENGINEERS: STATICS Tenth Edition Ferdinand P. Beer E. Russell Johnston, Jr. David F. Mazurek Lecture Notes: John Chen California.
Basic Fluid Properties and Governing Equations
Pressure is in Force per unit area F = Force in N A = Area in m 2 P = pressure in N/m 2 (Pascals - Pa)
Water Pressure and Pressure Force (Revision) The Islamic University of Gaza Faculty of Engineering Civil Engineering Department Hydraulics - ECIV 3322.
Monday, Nov. 17, 2003PHYS , Fall 2003 Dr. Jaehoon Yu 1 PHYS 1443 – Section 003 Lecture #20 Monday, Nov. 17, 2003 Dr. Jaehoon Yu 1.Density and Specific.
Topic 4: Pressure. Pressure = Force÷Area p = F/A The unit for pressure is the pascal, which is written as Pa. 1 Pascal = 1 Newton/1 square meter Pa =
FLUID STATICS: Hydrostatic Force on Plane Surfaces slide 18.
MAE 3130: Fluid Mechanics Lecture 2: Fluid Statics (Part A) Spring 2003 Dr. Jason Roney Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering.
Chapter 12 Outline Fluid Mechanics Density Pressure Gauge pressure Pascal’s law Buoyancy Archimedes’ principle.
Elementary Mechanics of Fluids
Water Pressure. Also called hydrostatic pressure. Defined as the pressure exerted by a static fluid dependent on the depth of the fluid, the density of.
Review- What is happening in this video? How? Review- What is happening in this video? How?
Net Forces Learning Goals
Objectives  Introduce the concept of pressure;  Prove it has a unique value at any particular elevation;  Show how it varies with depth according.
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Introduction to Pressure, Pneumatics, and Hydraulics.
Hidrolic System.
Fluids PMHSPearson2007. Archimedes' Principle The buoyant force on a submerged object is equal to the weight of the fluid displaced. The buoyant force.
Pascal’s Principle Contents: How to calculate Whiteboards.
Hydraulics is a topic in applied science and engineering dealing with the mechanical properties of fluids. On a very basic level Hydraulics is used for.
Chapter 14 Lecture 28: Fluid Mechanics: I HW10 (problems):14.33, 14.41, 14.57, 14.61, 14.64, 14.77, 15.9, Due on Thursday, April 21.
Engineering Mechanics Statics. Introduction Mechanics - the physical science which describes or predicts the conditions of rest or motion of bodies under.
Power Of Hydraulic Dec, Linnaeus University Javad Mohammadi Majd Javad Mohammadi Majd
Pascal’s Principle. Transmitting Pressure in a Fluid In the 1600s, Blaise Pascal developed a principle to explain how pressure is transmitted in a fluid.
Pressure Pressure is defined as the force exerted by a fluid per unit area. Units in SI are Pa=N/m2. The pressure unit Pascal is too small for pressure.
CALIBRATION OF PRESSURE GAUGE USING DEAD WEIGHT TESTER
TSM363 Fluid Power Systems Cylinders Tony Grift
Fluids, Lesson 7 (part I): Manometers
Water Pressure and Pressure Force (Revision)
Pressure Contents: How to calculate Whiteboards Gauge pressure.
Physics 111: Mechanics Lecture 5
DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL AND MANUFACTURING ENGINEERING
ABE 223 ABE Principles – Machine systems Cylinders Tony Grift
Topic 4: Force, Pressure, and Area
CE 230-Engineering Fluid Mechanics
Problem-1 A two member frame is supported by the two pin supports at A and D as shown. The beam AB is subjected to a load of 4 kN at its free end. Draw.
Lecture 1 : Introduction to Engineering Mechanics
CE Statics Chapter 7 – Lecture 3.
Chapter 3 Fluid Statics.
Presentation transcript:

CE 230-Engineering Fluid Mechanics Lecture # 6 Basics of Fluid Statics

What can we say about the pressure at a point in a static fluid? Consider equilibrium of the shown element

Conclusion Only normal forces exist in static fluid Pressure at a point in a static fluid is independent of direction

Pressure variation in a static fluid

Relation between gage and absolute pressure

Pressure transmission and hydraulic lift

Example 3.1 What load F2 can the hydraulic jack support if one exerts a force F = 100 N? Neglect weights.