Introduction. A major focus of SCOUT-O3 is the tropics and a key issue here is testing how well existing global 3D models perform in this region. This.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
QUANTIFY Activity 3:Large chemistry modeling Status report, month 30 (Athens, 21 september) 3.1 Model evaluation and current impact Evaluation of.
Advertisements

1 This is the footer Ozone in the Tropical Tropopause Layer Geraint Vaughan What determines the ozone concentration in the tropical upper troposphere?
Quantitative retrievals of NO 2 from GOME Lara Gunn 1, Martyn Chipperfield 1, Richard Siddans 2 and Brian Kerridge 2 School of Earth and Environment Institute.
Institute for Climate and Atmospheric Science SCHOOL OF EARTH AND ENVIRONMENT 3D SLIMCAT Studies of Arctic Ozone Loss Wuhu Feng Acknowledgments: Martyn.
Another hint for a changing stratospheric circulation after 2001 Harald Bönisch (1), Andreas Engel (1), Thomas Birner (2), Peter Hoor (3) (1)Institute.
Using global models and chemical observations to diagnose eddy diffusion.
Chemistry and Transport in the Lower Stratosphere Wuhu Feng 1, Martyn Chipperfield 1, Howard Roscoe 2 1. Institute for Atmospheric Science, School of the.
Diagnosis of the Ozone Budget in the SH Lower Stratosphere Wuhu Feng and Martyn Chipperfield School of the Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK,
Stratospheric NO y Studies with the SLIMCAT 3D CTM Wuhu Feng, Stewart Davies, Jeff Evans and Martyn Chipperfield School of the Environment, University.
3D CTM Study of Arctic Ozone Loss and Denitrification Effect  Arctic ozone loss for 13 winters  DLAPSE Coupled to SLIMCAT  Denitrification effect on.
3D CTM Study of Arctic Ozone Loss and Denitrification Effect Wuhu Feng 1, Martyn Chipperfield 1, Stewart Davies 1, V.L. Harvey 2, C.E. Randall 2 1. School.
. Sensitivity Studies of Ozone Depletion with a 3D CTM Wuhu Feng 1, M.P. Chipperfield 1, S. Dhomse 1, L. Gunn 1, S. Davies 1, B. Monge-Sanz 1, V.L. Harvey.
Wuhu Feng and Martyn Chipperfield
Constraints on the Production of Nitric Oxide by Lightning as Inferred from Satellite Observations Randall Martin Dalhousie University With contributions.
Three-Dimensional Chemical Transport Model Studies of Arctic Ozone Depletion Wuhu Feng and Martyn Chipperfield School of the Earth and Environment, University.
Larger Chemical Ozone Loss in 2004/2005 Arctic Winter/Spring Wuhu Feng and Martyn Chipperfield School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds Acknowledgments.
 2003 Antarctic Match campaign June-Oct 2003 nine Ozonesonde stations Measure Chemical O 3 loss rate  SLIMCAT 3D CTM  Ozone and loss rate comparison.
Institute for Atmospheric Science SCHOOL OF EARTH AND ENVIRONMENT Comparison of Measurements from the SCOUT-O3 Darwin and AMMA Campaigns with a 3-D Chemical.
Studies of Stratospheric NO y Chemistry with Three- Dimensional Chemical Transport Model Wuhu Feng 1, Martyn Chipperfield 1, Stewart Davies 1, B. Sen 2,
Effect of Stratospheric Water Vapor Change on Ozone Layer and Climate Wenshou Tian Martyn P. Chipperfield 1 Collage of the Atmospheric Science Lanzhou.
Influence of the sun variability and other natural and anthropogenic forcings on the climate with a global climate chemistry model Martin Schraner Polyproject.
Using GPS data to study the tropical tropopause Bill Randel National Center for Atmospheric Research Boulder, Colorado “You can observe a lot by just watching”
Template Improving Sources of Stratospheric Ozone and NOy and Evaluating Upper Level Transport in CAMx Chris Emery, Sue Kemball-Cook, Jaegun Jung, Jeremiah.
Temperature trends in the upper troposphere/ lower stratosphere as revealed by CCMs and AOGCMs Eugene Cordero, Sium Tesfai Department of Meteorology San.
Analysis of a simulation with prognostic ozone in ARPEGE-Climat Jean-François Royer, Hubert Teysseidre, Hervé Douville, Sophie Tyteca Meteo-France,
Earth&Atmospheric Sciences, Georgia Tech Modeling the impacts of convective transport and lightning NOx production over North America: Dependence on cumulus.
Workshop Bauru STUDY OF THE IMPACT OF THE 8 FEB 2001 CONVECTIVE SYSTEM ON THE UTLS AIR COMPOSITION V. Marécal 1, E. D. Rivière 1, G. Held 2, S.
Transport analysis and source attribution of the tropical CO seasonal and interannual variability in the UT/LS Junhua Liu and Jennifer Logan School of.
Non-hydrostatic Numerical Model Study on Tropical Mesoscale System During SCOUT DARWIN Campaign Wuhu Feng 1 and M.P. Chipperfield 1 IAS, School of Earth.
Trimodal distribution of ozone and water vapor in the UT/LS during boreal summer Timothy J Dunkerton NorthWest Research Associates WARM SEASON.
Chemistry Climate Modeling of the UTLS An update on model inter-comparison and evaluation with observations Andrew Gettelman, NCAR & CCMVal Collaborators.
Intermediate model for the annual and global evolution of species
Seasonal variability of UTLS hydrocarbons observed from ACE and comparisons with WACCM Mijeong Park, William J. Randel, Louisa K. Emmons, and Douglas E.
The effect of pyro-convective fires on the global troposphere: comparison of TOMCAT modelled fields with observations from ICARTT Sarah Monks Outline:
Figure (a-c). Latitude-height distribution of monthly mean ozone flux for the months of (a) January, (b) April and (c) July averaged over years 2000 to.
Stratosphere and Troposphere Exchange (STE) Above the Tibetan Plateau Wenshou Tian, Min Zhang, Hongying Tian Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China Martyn.
IAC ETH, 26 October 2004 Sub-project: Effects of Solar irradiance variability on the atmosphere (steady-state sensitivity study) Progress report (final)
Bauru November 2004 Modelling interpretation of in situ H2O, CH4 and CO2 measured by  SDLA balloon borne instrument (SF2 and SF4 flights). N. Huret(1),G.
For more information about this poster please contact Gerard Devine, School of Earth and Environment, Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT.
The Extratropical UTLS: Observations, Concepts and Future Directions.
COST 723 WORKSHOP – SOFIA, BULGARIA MAY 2006 USE OF RADIOSONDE DATA FOR VALIDATION OF REGIONAL CLIMATE MODELLING SIMULATIONS OVER CYPRUS Panos Hadjinicolaou.
COST 723 kick-off workshop, ESTEC, Nordwijk, Assimilation of space and air borne measurements in a tropospheric chemistry transport model.
First global view of the Extratropical Tropopause Transition Layer (ExTL) from the ACE-FTS Michaela I. Hegglin, University of Toronto, CA Chris Boone,
Model evolution of a START08 observed tropospheric intrusion Dalon Stone, Kenneth Bowman, Cameron Homeyer - Texas A&M Laura Pan, Simone Tilmes, Doug Kinnison.
Study of the Atmospheric Degradation, Radiative Forcing and Global Warming Potentials of CH 2 FCH 2 OH, CHF 2 CH 2 OH and CF 3 CH 2 OH S. R. Sellevåg a,
10-11 October 2006HYMN kick-off TM3/4/5 Modeling at KNMI HYMN Hydrogen, Methane and Nitrous oxide: Trend variability, budgets and interactions with the.
Vertical transport of chemical compounds from the surface to the UT/LS: What do we learn from SEAC 4 RS? Qing Liang 1 & Thomas Hanisco 2, Steve Wofsy 3,
Status of MOZART-2 Larry W. Horowitz GFDL/NOAA MOZART Workshop November 29, 2001.
The impact of short-lived source gases on the ozone layer under the influence of a changing climate A proposed contribution to G-SPARC Björn-Martin Sinnhuber.
UTLS Chemical Structure, ExTL Summary of the talks –Data sets –Coordinates –Thickness of the ExTL (tracers based) Outstanding questions Discussion.
Mesoscale processes in the polar atmosphere – the context Suzanne Gray University of Reading February 2013.
Development and Applications of the TOMCAT/SLIMCAT 3-D CTM Wuhu Feng and Martyn Chipperfield NCAS, School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds,
Understanding The Effect Of Anthropogenic Aerosol Weekly Cycles Upon The Climate Using A Global Model Of Aerosol Processes (GLOMAP) Introduction GLOMAP.
2020 vision: Modelling the near future tropospheric composition David Stevenson Institute of Atmospheric and Environmental Science School of GeoSciences.
SciDAC Fast Chemical Mechanism LLNL Philip Cameron-Smith Peter Connell Cathy Chuang (John Taylor) Keith Grant (Doug Rotman) NCARJean-Francois Lamarque.
High resolution models: Tropical Convection and Transport through the Tropical Tropopause Layer Maria Russo, Scott Hosking, Peter Braesicke, John Pyle.
TTL workshop, Honolulu, October 17, 2012 The role of Stratospheric Aerosol and Ozone in Climate – AerOClim – Stratospheric and upper tropospheric processes.
The effect of pyro-convective fires on the global troposphere: comparison of TOMCAT modelled fields with observations from the International Consortium.
ADOMOCA Annual Meeting Novembre 2007 D. Cariolle.
Yuqiang Zhang1, Owen R, Cooper2,3, J. Jason West1
Transport Working Group
CAST – sonde activities
Tropical Convective Transport and TTL Structure in the UM global model
Updates on Solar Signal in the Stratospheric Ozone using a 3D CTM and SAGE v7.0 data Sandip Dhomse, Martyn Chipperfiield, Wuhu Feng, Ryan Hossaini, Graham.
A New Tropopause Definition for Use in Chemistry-Transport Models
Atmospheric modelling of the Laki eruption
Interannual variability of transport via the Asian Summer Monsoon
Aura Science Team meeting
Simulations of the transport of idealized short-lived tracers
Benchmarking of chemical mechanisms
Presentation transcript:

Introduction. A major focus of SCOUT-O3 is the tropics and a key issue here is testing how well existing global 3D models perform in this region. This poster discusses experiments with the TOMCAT/SLIMCAT off-line 3D CTM which investigate how well this model captures aspects of tropical tracer transport and chemistry. The model was run with two different configurations: transport-only (i.e. idealised tracers) and full chemistry. We investigate tracer transport in the CTM tropical tropopause layer and compare results from different experiments which test the impact of different PBL parameterisations, the effect of vertical resolution and different methods for calculating the vertical advection. We also investigate the model performance in a full chemistry run. Evaluation of a 3D CTM in the Tropical Upper Troposphere/Lower Stratosphere Wuhu Feng and Martyn Chipperfield IAS, School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, U.K Acknowledgements. We are grateful for use of Darwin data and to BADC for ECMWF analyses. We thank W. Randel for HALOE data and B. Dinelli for MARSCHALS data. This work was supported by SCOUT-O3 (CTM). References Chipperfield, M.P., QJ, 132, , Fig 5. Observations (in-situ and remote (MARSCHALS) measurements) from the M55 aircraft data during SCOUT-O3 Darwin campaign compared with full chemistry runs of TOMCAT/SLIMCAT. Fig 7. Time series of observed and modelled tropical O 3, CH 4 and H 2 O at 100hPa and 46hPa from Nov 1992 until Dec 2004 Fig 2. Zonal mean MLS observed CO with the annual mean removed (Schoeberl et al., 2006) as a function of time and pressure compared with TOMCAT and SLIMCAT. Fig 1. Comparison of observed mean age of air and 3D CTM Fig 4. Modelled tropical CO evolutions in the TTL from TOMCAT/SLIMCAT using model different configurations. Idealised Tracers (SCOUT WP 6.2) SCOUT WP 6.2 is examining how well various CTMs capture transport to and within the TTL. The SCOUT CTMs will run idealised tracers, such as surface- emitted species with fixed lifetimes, to allow a direct comparison between the models. Tracers T5 (with 5 day lifetime) and T20 (with 20 day lifetime). Tracer T5w (5 day lifetime and loss due to large-scale precipitation). Boundary condition of 1 ppt at surface everywhere Idealised CO (prescribed OH loss and fixed surface mixing ratio). H 2 O (Marti and Mauersberger,1991) with climatological value below 422 hPa. TOMCAT/SLIMCAT 3D CTM 3D off-line chemical transport model (see Chipperfield [2006]).  -p (TOMCAT);  -  (SLIMCAT) vertical coordinate Forced by ECMWF analyses Variable horizontal/vertical resolution Vertical motion diagnosed from radiation scheme or divergence Includes convection, PBL mixing detailed chemistry: troposphere/ stratospheric chemistry See Preliminary Conclusions TOMCAT/SLIMCAT has a realistic deep tropical convection transport process into the TTL (Figs. 2, 3). SLIMCAT has more realistic diagnosed mean age of air (Fig. 1) and CO tape recorder (Fig. 2) than TOMCAT suggesting it gives better representation of stratospheric tracer transport than TOMCAT. Different vertical coordinate, vertical diffusion, advection and resolution in CTM will affect tracer transport process (Figs. 1, 2, 3, 4). Full chemistry SLIMCAT run overestimates observed CO cf TOMCAT (Fig. 5) possibly due to lower vertical resolution in the troposphere where the convection plays important role. SLIMCAT is able to simulate observed tropical O 3, H 2 O and HNO 3, CH 4 and HCl well (Figs. 5, 6 and 7). However, some distinguish still exists, ie. model underestimates observed HNO 3 and the tropopause height in SLIMCAT is lower than MARSCHALS (Fig. 5). Fig 3. Tropical CO profile comparison Fig 6. Profile of tropical ozone, CH 4, HCl and H 2 O climatologies comparison with a multiannual SLIMCAT full chemistry run