Satisfy Your Technical Curiosity Internet Information Services (IIS) 7.0 End-to-End Overview of Microsoft's New Web Application Server Bart De Smet MVP, INETA

Satisfy Your Technical Curiosity Agenda Where are we with IIS 6.0? IIS 7.0 pillars dive deep for developers SecurityExtensibilityConfigurationManagementDiagnostics Lots of demos

Satisfy Your Technical Curiosity IIS 6.0 Pillars Revisited Scale-up/scale-out Kernel-mode caching Integrated application platform Scale-up/scale-out Kernel-mode caching Integrated application platform Scalability XML-based configuration Command line administration Remote administration XML-based configuration Command line administration Remote administration System Management System Management Fault tolerant architecture Health monitoring Intelligent queuing Fault tolerant architecture Health monitoring Intelligent queuing Reliability Secure by default Secure by design Secure in deployment Secure by default Secure by design Secure in deployment Security

Satisfy Your Technical Curiosity Introducing IIS 7.0 Pillars Distributed configuration with delegation Rich extensibility Integrated Configuration for Web Platform Distributed configuration with delegation Rich extensibility Integrated Configuration for Web Platform Config Innovative, Brand-new IIS Manager AppCmd.exe: Command line administration Http & Https Remote administration Innovative, Brand-new IIS Manager AppCmd.exe: Command line administration Http & Https Remote administration System Management System Management Brand new Win32 API Integrated support for ASP.NET Modules Brand new Win32 API Integrated support for ASP.NET Modules Extensibility Customized, Componentized Web Server Reduced management of Patches URLScan built-in Functionality Customized, Componentized Web Server Reduced management of Patches URLScan built-in Functionality Security Brand-new State API Easy-to-setup & Use Failed Request Tracing IIS & ASP.NET Integrated Diagnostics Brand-new State API Easy-to-setup & Use Failed Request Tracing IIS & ASP.NET Integrated Diagnostics Diagnostics

Satisfy Your Technical Curiosity IIS Security SD³ Componentized web server 40 (!) setup components Lower the attack surface Reduction of patch management URLScan functionality built-in Security

Satisfy Your Technical Curiosity Componentization in action

Satisfy Your Technical Curiosity IIS Extensibility New APIs Win32 API Used by core IIS 7.0 components (modular) No rabbits in hats No rabbits in hats Managed code API Integrated pipeline with ASP.NET 2.0 Transfer your knowledge (IHttp* interfaces) “ISAPI the easy way” Extensibility

Satisfy Your Technical Curiosity Once upon a time... w3svc cgi static file ISAPI extension handlers Pre-proc headers auth’c req url map log End net session ISAPI Filter Notifications aspnet_isapi.dll IHttpModule Events url map begin req auth’c req auth’z req resolve cache handler map handler exec update req cache rel req state end req IHttpHandlers Trace.axd PageHandler w3wp.exe custom errors authentication logging compression determine handler Extensibility

Satisfy Your Technical Curiosity Get together in IIS 7.0 begin authenticate authorize resolve cache map handler acquire state pre-execute handler execute handler release state update cache log end forms authwindows auth digest auth basic auth IHttpModule *.aspxtrace.axd IHttpHandler ISAPI extensionstatic file Native Module Native Handler native modules managed modules role mgr url auth’z was Extensibility

Satisfy Your Technical Curiosity Your first IIS 7.0 module Step 1 – Implementing core functionality Implement IHttpModule Compile, deploy and test Step 2 – Extending & using configuration Step 3 – Satisfy the IT Pro

Satisfy Your Technical Curiosity IIS Configuration The death of the metabase Distributed XML-based configuration Integrated IIS + ASP.NET config (web.config) Allows for delegation Real xcopy deployment Strongly typed schema (ApplicationHost.config) Feel free to extend it! ( ) Configuration API Config

Satisfy Your Technical Curiosity IIS Configuration Application 1 Root web.config Application 2 Root web.config Website 2 Root web.config Website 1 Root web.config Global server configuration ApplicationHost.config Config <handlers> </handlers> <handlers> </handlers>

Satisfy Your Technical Curiosity Your first IIS 7.0 module Step 1 – Implementing core functionality Step 2 – Extending & using configuration Add schema (%windir%\system32\inetsrv\config\schema) Configure schema (ApplicationHost.config) Apply configuration (appcmd.exe, web.config) Step 3 – Satisfy the IT Pro

Satisfy Your Technical Curiosity IIS Management IIS Manager (inetmgr.exe) Fully extensible (managed code) Remote administration over HTTP(S) Satisfy your IT Pro friends New WMI provider (extensible) AppCmd.exe cmdline administration Compatible with IIS 6.0 ADSI and WMI Windows PowerShell System Management System Management

Satisfy Your Technical Curiosity IIS Management System Management System Management Vista-style breadcrumb.NET configuration IIS configuration Add modules here

Satisfy Your Technical Curiosity Your first IIS 7.0 module Step 1 – Implementing core functionality Step 2 – Extending & using configuration Step 3 – Satisfy the IT Pro Extend the IIS Manager with a module WMI support

Satisfy Your Technical Curiosity IIS Diagnostics Real-time information Queryable by IT Pros and Developers Processes, App Pools & Doms, requests Failed Request Tracing Throughout the IIS 7.0 pipeline Identify bottlenecks, stuck requests, etc Custom errors Detailed localized information Diagnostics

Satisfy Your Technical Curiosity IIS Diagnostics FREB Failed Request Event Buffer Extensible Add traces Control API Diagnostics Begin Request Read Metadata Authenticate Authorize Cached ISAPI Filter Determine Handler

Satisfy Your Technical Curiosity A quick guide to IIS 7.0 diagnostics

Satisfy Your Technical Curiosity Summary IIS 7.0 highlights Security is a top priority Extensibility to the max! Improved management Production debugging with diagnostics Availability IIS 7.0 in Windows Vista IIS 7.0 in “Longhorn” Server Beta 3 Go Live

Satisfy Your Technical Curiosity Q & A Have fun with Internet Information Service 7.0 on Vista and “Longhorn”!

Satisfy Your Technical Curiosity