Global Market Entry Strategies

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Presentation transcript:

Global Market Entry Strategies Chapter Nine Global Market Entry Strategies 6

Figure 9.1: Market Entry Strategies Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

Exporting as an Entry Strategy Indirect Exporting Direct Exporting Independent Distributor Vs. Sales Subsidiary The Company Owned Sales Office (Foreign Sales Subsidiary) Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

Local Production as an Entry Strategy Licensing as a Market Entry Strategy Reasons for Licensing Disadvantages of Licensing Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

Local Production as an Entry Strategy (cont’d) Using Franchising to Enter Markets Building a Local Manufacturing Base Contract Manufacturing Assembly Full-Scale Integrated Production Establishing Local Operations to Gain New Business Establishing Foreign Production to Defend Existing Business Moving with an Established Customer Shifting Production Abroad to Save Costs Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

Forming Joint Ventures Reasons for Entering into Joint Ventures Ownership Strategies Forming Joint Ventures Reasons for Entering into Joint Ventures Joint Ventures for Entering China Joint Ventures in Eastern Europe Joint Venture Divorce: A Constant Danger Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

Ownership Strategies (cont’d) Forging Strategic Alliances and Collaborative Strategies Technology-Based Alliances Production-Based Alliances Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

Figure 9. 2: International Alliance of U. S Figure 9.2: International Alliance of U.S. and Japanese Auto Manufacturers (as of March, 1993) Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

Ownership Strategies (cont’d) Distribution-Based Alliances The Future of Alliances Entering Markets Through Mergers and Acquisitions Portal or EBusiness Entry Strategies Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

Figure 9.3: Considerations for Market Entry Decisions Preparing an Entry Strategy Analysis Figure 9.3: Considerations for Market Entry Decisions Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

Preparing an Entry Strategy Analysis (cont’d) Estimating Sales Estimating Costs Estimating Asset Levels Forecasting Profitability Assessing International Risk Factors Maintaining Flexibility Assessing Total Company Impact Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

Entry Strategy Configuration Entry Strategies Configuration Layering Bundling Bundles Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

Failure to Achieve Marketing Objectives Exit Strategies Failure to Achieve Marketing Objectives Political, Economic, or Legal Reasons Consolidation Result of Negative Reactions in a Firm’s Home Market Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

Reverse Exit Decision and Reenter Reentry Strategies Reverse Exit Decision and Reenter Examples India South Africa Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.