Lecture 21 Tuesday 3/25/08 CSTR With Heat Effects Multiple Steady States. Ignition and Extiction Temperatures.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Steady State Nonisothermal Reactor Design
Advertisements

Lecture 22 Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors.
Lecture 12 Tuesday 2/12/08 Multiple Reactions Selectivety and Yield Series Reactions Complex Reactions.
Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors in which they.
Last time 3/6/08. D=v o / V Bioreaction Engineering Wash Out: 1.) Neglect Death Rate and Cell Maintenance 2.) Steady State.
Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors in which they.
Lecture 21 Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors.
Lecture 19 Tuesday 3/18/08 Gas Phase Reactions Trends and Optimuns.
Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors in which they.
Today’s Lecture 1/8/08 (2) Review of Lecture 1 Solution to P1-6 Definition of Conversion, X Develop the Design Equations in Terms of X Size CSTRs and PFRs.
Lecture 20 Thursday 3/20/08 Multiple Reactions with Heat Effects.
Lecture 18 Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors.
Lecture 9 Thursday 1/31/08 Membrane Reactors : Used for Thermodynamically Limited Reactions Balances in Terms of Molar Flow Rates Block 1: Mole Balances.
Lecture18 Thursday 3/13/08 Solution to Tuesdays In-class Problem. User Friendly Energy Balance Derivations Adiabatic (Tuesday’s lecture). Heat Exchange.
Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors in which they.
Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors in which they.
Lecture 13 Tuesday 2/19/08 Complex Reactions A +2B --> C 2A + 3C --> D Liquid Phase PFR Liquid Phase CSTR Gas Phase PFR Gas Phase Membrane Reactor Sweep.
Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors in which they.
Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors in which they.
Lecture 4 Tuesday 1/15/08 Block 1: Mole Balances Size CSTRs and PFRs given –r A =f(X) Block 2: Rate Laws Reaction Orders Arrhenius Equation Block 3: Stoichiometry.
Lecture 11 Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors.
Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors in which they.
What will happen?!
Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors in which they.
Lecture 11 Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors.
Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors in which they.
Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors in which they.
CSTR with Heat Effects Energy Balance for CSTRs Equation (8-9)        (page 476)
Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors in which they.
Lecture 24 Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors.
Lecture 8 Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors.
Chapter 7 – Solving Systems of Linear Equations 7.3 – Solving Linear Systems by Linear Combinations.
Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors in which they.
© 2014 Carl Lund, all rights reserved A First Course on Kinetics and Reaction Engineering Class 23.
L5-1 Slides courtesy of Prof M L Kraft, Chemical & Biomolecular Engr Dept, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. Relate all V(  ) to XA Put together.
Chemical Reaction Engineering Asynchronous Video Series Chapter 4, Part 1: Applying the Algorithm to a CSTR H. Scott Fogler, Ph.D.
Chemical Reaction Engineering Chapter 4, Part 3: Pressure Drop in a Packed Bed Reactor.
Chemical Reaction Engineering Asynchronous Video Series Chapter 3, Part 1: Rate Laws H. Scott Fogler, Ph.D.
1) Demonstration 2) Worksheet #14 3) Seminar is tomorrow: Tuesday, April 1st.
Review: Logic of Isothermal Reactor Design
© 2014 Carl Lund, all rights reserved A First Course on Kinetics and Reaction Engineering Class 23.
© 2014 Carl Lund, all rights reserved A First Course on Kinetics and Reaction Engineering Class 29.
Isothermal Reactor Design
L15-1 Slides courtesy of Prof M L Kraft, Chemical & Biomolecular Engr Dept, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign. L15: Nonisothermal Reactor Example.
Chemical Reaction Engineering Asynchronous Video Series Chapter 8, Part 1: Developing the Energy Balance. Adiabatic Operation H. Scott Fogler, Ph.D.
Lecture 6 Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors.
Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors in which they.
Lecture 2 Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors.
Lecture 8 Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors.
Review: Multiple Steady States in CSTR
Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors in which they.
Isothermal reactor design
Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors in which they.
© 2014 Carl Lund, all rights reserved A First Course on Kinetics and Reaction Engineering Class 24.
ChE 402: Chemical Reaction Engineering
Lecture 19 Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors.
CSTR in series and in parallel
Review: Equilibrium Conversion XAe
Chemical Reaction Engineering
Tutorials.
Lecture 7 Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors.
Lecture 7 Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors.
Lecture 22 Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors.
Chemical Reaction Engineering
Lecture 23 Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors.
Lecture 22 Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors.
Steady-state Nonisothermal reactor Design Part I
Lecture 7 Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors.
Lecture 23 Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) is the field that studies the rates and mechanisms of chemical reactions and the design of the reactors.
Chemical Reaction Engineering
Presentation transcript:

Lecture 21 Tuesday 3/25/08 CSTR With Heat Effects Multiple Steady States. Ignition and Extiction Temperatures

CSTR with Heat Effects Energy Balance for CSTRs Equation (8-9) (page 476)

Energy Balance for CSTRs Equation (8-9) (page 476) Using We obtain after some manipulation (page 593)

At Steady State Solving for X Solving for T

In general

Mole Balance Rate Law Stoichiometry Combine

Generating G(T) and R(T) Need to solve for X after combining mole balance rate law and stoichiometry. For a first order irreversible reaction Parameters Then plot G and R as a function of T

CSTR Heat Effects F io T a2 T a1 FiFi mcmc V Neglect stirring

TCTC T R(T) T0T0 T C =T a T R(T) k k=0 (adiabatic) k=∞

G T T R,G Steady state, G(T)=R(T) T 0 T C T S T 01 T C1 T S1 T 02 T C2 T S2,T S3 T TSTS T0T0 Ignition temp Extinction temp stable unstable T T S3 T S1 T S2